2019高考英語抓綱務(wù)本 Unit 5 First aid寫作講與練（含解析）新人教版必修5

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1、 First aid 李仕才 Unit 5　First aid 【高考試一試】 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。 Christmas Day was coming. I was just a kid then, and my big sister told me there was no Santa Claus. I fled to my Grandma because she would be straight with me. I knew Grandma always told me the truth. Grandma was home, a

2、nd I told her everything. She was ready for me. ＂No Santa Claus !＂ She shouted. ＂Ridiculous! Don’t believe it.＂ That rumor has been going around for years, and it makes me mad, plain mad. ＂Now, put on your coat, and let’s go.＂ ＂Go where, Grandma?＂ I asked. ＂Where＂ turned out to be Kerby’s General

3、Store, the one store in town that had a little bit of just about everything. As we walked through its doors, Grandma handed me ten dollars. ＂Take this money, ＂ she said, ＂and buy something for someone who needs it. I’ll wait for you in the car.＂ Then she turned and walked out of Kerby’s. I was only

4、 eight years old. I’d often gone shopping with my mother, but never had I shopped for anything all by myself. The store seemed big and crowded, full of people competing to finish their Christmas shopping. For a few moments I just stood there, confused, holding that ten-dollar bill, wondering what to

5、 buy and who to buy it for. I suddenly thought of Bobby Decker, who was a kid with bad breath and messy hair. He sat right behind me in Mrs Pollock’s grade-two class. Bobby Decker didn’t have a coat. I knew that because he never went out for recess(放假) during the winter. His mother always wrote a no

6、te, telling the teacher that he had a cough, but we kids knew that Bobby Decker didn’t have a cough, and he didn’t have a coat. I would buy Bobby Decker a coat! I settled on a red one, which looked really warm, and he would like that. ＂Is this a Christmas present for someone?＂ the lady behind the c

7、ounter asked kindly, as I laid my ten dollars down. ＂Yes.＂ The nice lady smiled at me, put the coat in a bag and wished me a Merry Christmas. 注意： 所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150詞左右； 應(yīng)使用5個(gè)以上短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞； 續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好； 續(xù)寫完成后，請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。 Paragraph 1: That evening, Grandma helped me wrap the coat in

8、 Christmas paper. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___

9、_________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Grandma and I waited breathlessly for Bobby Decker’s front door to open and finally it __________________________________________________________________________________________________________

10、__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【參考范文】 Paragraph 1: That evenin

11、g, Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper. She wrote ＂To Bobby, From Santa Claus＂ on it, after which she drove me over to Bobby Decker’s house, explaining I was officially one of Santa’s helpers. Grandma parked down the street form Bobby’s house, and I took a deep breath, and dashed for

12、his front door. Seeing no other people notice us, I put the Christmas present down, pounded his doorbell and then Grandma and I hid in the car. Paragraph 2: Grandma and I waited breathlessly for Bobby Decker’s front door to open and finallyit opened. Out went Bobby Decker. Seeing the coat in the b

13、ag, he looked very astonished and then called his mother to go out. After hearing them say ＂Thanks＂ to Santa Claus, I felt very proud of what I had done. At that time I decided to be Santa’s helper forever. It was on that night that I realized the truth that he who has no Christmas in his heart will

14、 never find Christmas under a tree. [話題單詞] 1．drown n．　　　　　　 溺水 2．shock n. 休克 3．fever n. 發(fā)燒 4．cough n. 咳嗽 5．harmful adj. 有害的 6．proper adj. 合理的 7．optimistic adj. 樂觀的 8．injury n. 損傷；傷害 9．bleed vi.&vt. 流血 10．choke vi.&vt. (使)噎??；(使)窒息 11．poison n．&vt. 毒藥；使中毒 12．treat v

15、t.&vi. 治療 13．cure vt. 治愈 14．a(chǎn)pply vt. 涂；敷 15．a(chǎn)mbulance n. 救護(hù)車 【高考試一試】 請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，并按要求以O(shè)ur Life Rests on Our Choice為題，用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。 Life is a matter of choice. Seemingly, it means a choice of concrete (具體的) things. But in fact, it means choosing a way of life. Life is to be lived and en

16、joyed, not to be wasted or complained about. Hardly can we forget the time when our society faced the threat from the life-and death disease --- SARS. Yet, even during those dreadful times, some suffering people remained optimistic. Instead of wearing white masks, some people turned to colorful one

17、s, and thus displayed a happy mood. And some creative people dubbed SARS to mean “SMILE AND REMAIN SMILING.” People who survive these kinds of circumstances decide in their minds to carry on in spite of the hardships. Although we cannot choose our appearance, inborn gifts and even avoid unexpected

18、disasters and adversities (逆境), we do have the right to choose to live optimistically, to love our lives, to have dreams, and to cherish hopes. Every morning when we get up, we have a choice of how we want to approach life that day. 【寫作內(nèi)容】 1. 用約30個(gè)單詞寫出上文的概要； 2. 用約120個(gè)詞就“Our Life Rests on Our Cho

19、ice” 談?wù)勀愕目捶ê透惺?，?nèi)容包括： （1）簡要敘述你對(duì)“Our Life Rests on Our Choice”的理解； （2）請(qǐng)舉例說明你會(huì)選擇怎樣的人生態(tài)度； （3）簡要敘述你這樣選擇的理由。（至少2點(diǎn)） 【寫作要求】 1. 闡述觀點(diǎn)或提供論據(jù)時(shí)，不能直接飲用原文語句； 2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。 【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】 內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。 【參考范文】 Our Life Rests on Our Choice Faced with disasters and adversities, some people choose

20、 to stay optimistic and determine to carry on regardless of the hardships. Life, to some extent, rests on our choice. Life is full of ups and downs. When the time comes for us to make choices, we should be aware of the importance of a positive attitude. A positive attitude somehow resembles the sa

21、il of a ship, which offers us the right direction. As a teenager, it is of great significance to take a positive attitude towards life. To stay energetic, I will stick to an exercise schedule. I will also keep myself informed of the current events and communicate more with others, becoming socially

22、 connected. All these mentioned above will be beneficial for me to grow into an optimistic and confident young man. Only by doing so can I adjust myself to society more easily and stay motivated towards a better life. (150 words) [話題短語] 1．tidy up收拾 2．wipe off擦掉 3．be good/bad for對(duì)……有益/有害 4．s

23、uffer from遭受，患上 5．build up增強(qiáng)……的體質(zhì) 6．get into the habit of養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣 7．have a great influence on對(duì)……有很大的影響 8．get injured/wounded受傷 9．give/lend sb.a hand幫助 10．with care仔細(xì)地，認(rèn)真地 【高考試一試】 假如你是李明,你的筆友John發(fā)來一封郵件,詢問你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng),請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語文章,向John介紹你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)及原因。詞數(shù)100左右。 ?

24、 ? ? ? ? ?

25、 ? ? 參考范文 Dear John, I’m glad to hear from you.My favourite sport is basketbal

26、l because it is an exciting game and I feel relaxed after playing it.Besides that,the real reason why I like basketball is that I like NBA stars.As everyone knows,playing basketball is not only good for our health but also makes us excited.In my spare time,I often play basketball with my friends in

27、the playground near my home.We have a good time when we play basketball together.Personally,I think it is easy to play basketball.I hope everyone loves basketball,too.So we can play together.We can have a good time when playing football. Yours, Li Ming [話題佳句] 1．There is no doubt that it is n

28、ecessary to know some knowledge of first aid as dangers lie everywhere and accidents happen from time to time. 毫無疑問，懂得一些急救知識(shí)很有必要，因?yàn)槲ｋU(xiǎn)無處不在，事故時(shí)時(shí)發(fā)生。 2．When our hand bleeds，treat it in time. 手流血時(shí)，一定要及時(shí)處理。 3．If the cut is not serious，press it firmly and soon it will stop bleeding. 如果傷口不嚴(yán)重，緊緊按住傷口，很快就

29、不流血了。 4．In a word，it is essential that we should have a good knowledge of first aid. 總之，掌握急救知識(shí)是必要的。 [佳作背誦] 假如你是李華，是你校英語校報(bào)的小記者，近期校報(bào)開設(shè)了“急救知識(shí)”專欄，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇英語短文投稿，介紹被狗咬傷后如何進(jìn)行急救。 1．先在流動(dòng)的冷水下沖洗傷口若干分鐘； 2．沖洗之后用酒精(alcohol)繼續(xù)擦洗傷口； 3．傷口不宜包扎，盡量暴露出來； 4．立即去醫(yī)院注射狂犬疫苗(rabies vaccine)。 [佳作欣賞] Knowing a know

30、ledge of first aid makes a difference to one’s life.If you’re bitten by a dog，what should you do？Here are some ways for you to deal with the wound. First，you should wash the wound with cold running water for several minutes as soon as possible before you are sent to hospital.It would be painful，but

31、 stand it for a while until the wounded part is cleaned.After that，you should continue scrubbing the wound using alcohol to prevent it from being infected with bacteria.What’s more，you’d better not bandage the wound，leaving it exposed to the air as much as possible.The most important thing to do is go to a hospital immediately to inject rabies vaccine. Remember these tips and maybe you will save others’lives some day. 7