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課 題 ： Book7 Unit5 Words
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) ： Master how to use some important words.
學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn) ： recommend/ acknowledge/ occupy/ requirement/ comfort
學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn) ： 詞匯在具體語(yǔ)境中的靈活運(yùn)用。
學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程 ：
重點(diǎn)單詞
1．recommend vt.推薦；建議
[高考佳句] It is such a great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of mine who is going to B
2、eijing.(2012·陜西高考短文改錯(cuò))
它是那么好的一個(gè)旅館，我會(huì)把它推薦給任何來(lái)北京的朋友。
(1)recommend doing sth. 建議做某事
recommend that sb. (should) do 建議某人做某事(從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣)
(2)recommend sb. sth. 向某人推薦某物
recommend sth. to sb. 把某物推薦給某人
recommend sb.as ... 推薦某人為……
(3)recommendation n. 推薦；介紹信
①I recommend you to think ve
3、ry carefully before you do anything foolish.
我勸你在沒(méi)有做出蠢事之前先仔細(xì)考慮一下。
②The teacher recommended that everyone _____ the English party.
老師建議每一個(gè)人都應(yīng)積極參加英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)。
[鏈接高考]
(2010·福建高考)Teachers recommend parents
__________ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.
A．not allow
4、B．do not allow
C．mustn't allow D．couldn't allow
解析：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。recommend后跟賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，其結(jié)構(gòu)為(should)＋動(dòng)詞原形，這里省略了should，故A正確。
2．a(chǎn)cknowledge vt.承認(rèn)；確認(rèn)；答謝
[經(jīng)典例句] He is widely acknowledged to be the best player in the world.(牛津P16) 普遍認(rèn)為他是世界最佳球員。
(1)acknowledge doing sth. 承認(rèn)做了某事
acknowledge sb./sth
5、.to be/as ... 承認(rèn)某人/某事……
acknowledge that ... 承認(rèn)……
It is acknowledged that ... ……是大家公認(rèn)的
(2)acknowledge sb.'s letter 向某人表示信已收到
(3)acknowledgement n. 承認(rèn)；感謝
①I gratefully acknowledge financial support from several local businesses.
我對(duì)幾家本地企業(yè)的資助表示感謝。
②He acknowledges that wildernesses d
6、o provide useful services, such as water conservation.
(2012·北京高考閱讀D)
他承認(rèn)荒野的確提供了有用的服務(wù)，例如水的保護(hù)。
③He money to the flooded area.
他承認(rèn)給洪災(zāi)地區(qū)捐過(guò)款。
3．occupy vt.占用；占領(lǐng)；占據(jù)
[教材原句] I have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities. 我一直忙于學(xué)習(xí)，以致于沒(méi)有時(shí)間去搞社交活動(dòng)。
(1)occu
7、py oneself with sth./in doing sth. 忙于……；專心于……
occupy one's mind/thoughts/attention 占據(jù)某人的頭腦/思想/注意力
(2)be occupied in doing sth. 忙于做某事
be occupied with sth. 從事/忙于某事
(3)occupation n. 占領(lǐng)；職業(yè)；工作
①You can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 8！(2011·天津高考閱讀B)
8、因?yàn)閾狃B(yǎng)四個(gè)八歲以下的孩子，你可以想象我是多么忙碌。
②He would have attended your birthday party but he ____ a very important experiment.
他本來(lái)想?yún)⒓幽愕纳胀頃?huì)，但是他忙于一個(gè)非常重要的實(shí)驗(yàn)。
③The famous writer was occupied in writing autobiography.
那位著名作家忙于寫自傳。
④Occupied in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to
9、enjoy the various activities in the club.
忙于在家照顧三個(gè)孩子，她再也無(wú)暇去俱樂(lè)部進(jìn)行娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)。
4．requirement n．要求；必要條件；需要
[經(jīng)典例句] Pilots and their aircraft must meet strict safety requirements.(朗文P1014) 飛行員和飛機(jī)必須符合嚴(yán)格的安全要求。
(1)meet/satisfy one's requirement滿足/達(dá)到某人的要求
(2)require vt. 需要
require doing/to be done
10、 需要做
require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事
require that ...(should) do sth. 要求……
①Not all goods can satisfy the customers' requirements.
并非所有的商品都能滿足顧客的需求。
②These young trees will require ______________ carefully.
這些小樹需要悉心照料。
③The situation required that an immedia
11、te decision.
當(dāng)時(shí)的情況需要我們立刻作出決定。
5．comfort n．舒適；安慰vt.安慰
[教材原句] Also, when I miss my family, it's a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.
還有，我想家的時(shí)候，有一個(gè)像家一樣的地方可以去，這真是一種安慰。
(1)for comfort 為了舒服
in comfort 舒適地
give comfort to 安慰(某人)
take/have/find comfor
12、t in ... 從……中得到安慰
(2)comfort sb. for sth. 因某事安慰某人
(3)comfortable adj. 舒適的；令人感到安慰的
①A hot cup of milk on a cold night is a real comfort.
在寒冷的夜晚喝杯熱牛奶真舒服。
②Her parents her failing in the driving test.
因她駕駛員考試沒(méi)通過(guò)，她父母來(lái)安慰她。
③She leads a happy and comfortable life.
她過(guò)著幸福而舒適的生活。
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河北省撫寧縣第六中學(xué)2013-2014學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ) Book7 Unit5 Words學(xué)案
