河北省石家莊市高中英語 Unit 3 A Taste of English Humour Section VI Grammar導學案 新人教版必修4

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1、 Unit 3 A Taste of English Humour Section VI Grammar 學習目標 熟記并理解非謂語動詞作定語、表語和補語的語法規(guī)則，并能正確完成練習題。 學習重難點 熟記并理解非謂語動詞作定語、表語和補語的語法規(guī)則，并能正確完成練習題。 學法指導 詞不離句，句不離篇。多讀多練，記憶保鮮。 學習過程 生命課堂 互動探究 Task 1: 語法探究 1．我的觀察 1) boiling water; falling leaves; a moving film; developing countries The man standing over

2、there is our principle. The houses being built are for the teachers. 2) My favorite sport is playing football. His hobby is collecting stamps. The flowers in the garden is quite inviting. 3) I heard her singing an English song when I passed her room yesterday. The general had the soldiers runn

3、ing for 2 hours. It’s wrong of you to leave the machine running. I often find her weeping alone quietly. I caught John reading my private letters. 2. 我的發(fā)現(xiàn) 1) 這些例子體現(xiàn)的是V-ing做 （定語/表語/賓補），當 時，v-ing放在被修飾詞的前面，當 時，v-ing放在被修飾詞的后面。 2) 這些例子體現(xiàn)的是V-i

4、ng做 （定語/表語/賓補）。 3) 這些例子體現(xiàn)的是V-ing做 （定語/表語/賓補）。 3. 我的講解 1) v-ing首先表達的含義是主動，其次在某些語境中能表達正在進行，如falling leaves。 2) 能接v-ing做賓補的動詞有： ① 感官動詞：“五室兩廳一感覺”，表達看見/聽見/感覺某人某物正在做某事。 see, watch, observe, notice, look at; hear, listen to; feel ② 使役動詞：have/get。 have sb. doing sth.表達讓某人/物

5、持續(xù)做某事。/get sb. doing sth.表達讓某人/物開始做某事。 ③ 動詞leave, keep, find, catch。 此時leave意為“使某人某物處于某種狀態(tài)”。/catch意為“撞見某人某物正在做某事”。 ④ with的復合結構：with+n./pron.+doing，意為“隨著…”。 With the snow falling, the students cheered up. Task 2: 學習檢測 用所給動詞的正確形式填空并指出在其在句中作什么成分。 1) The old couple often take a walk afte

6、r supper in the park with their dog (follow) them. 充當成分 2）I looked up and noticed a snake (wind) its way up the tree. 充當成分 3）T

7、he lecture, (start) at 7:00 pm tonight, will be given by the most popular professor. 充當成分 4）Look over there! There is a very long path (lead) up to the house. 充當成分

8、 5）The 2011 International University Games (hold) now attracts lots of people across the world. 充當成分 6) The story was so __________(move) that everyone present was ________(move) to

9、 tears. 充當成分 7) He looked round and caught a man ___________(put) his hand into a woman’s handbag. 充當成分 8）The missing boys were last seen

10、__________(play) near the river. 充當成分 9）It was so cold that they kept the fire (burn) all night. 充當成分 10）When I got back ho

11、me, I saw a message attached to the door (say) “Sorry to miss you, will call later”. 充當成分 Section VI Grammar 我的發(fā)現(xiàn) 1) 定語；v-ing只有一個動詞變形；v-ing是動詞短語的變形；2) 表語；3）賓補 學習檢測 1）following, 賓補；2）winding, 賓補；3）starting, 定語；4）leading, 定語；5）being held, 定語；6）moving, moved, 表語；7）putting, 賓補；8）playing, 賓補；9）burning, 賓補；10）saying. 定語 4