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1、2022年人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修一Unit 4《Earthquakes》(第2課時(shí))word教案
Ⅰ教學(xué)目標(biāo):
詞匯:survey, neighbourhood, suburb, attractive, fortunate, pretty, sound, tourist, bother, nuisance,
短語(yǔ):put up, for a while
句式:It’s great to see / meet you.
It has been + 一段時(shí)間 + since 狀語(yǔ)從句(一般過(guò)去時(shí))
表達(dá)“某人第幾次做某件事”的句型
Ⅱ重難點(diǎn)突破:
1
2、. put up
① 建造(房屋),搭起(帳篷) ② 舉起,抬起
③ 掛起,張貼 ※ put up后跟代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),代詞放在短語(yǔ)中間
☆put up 表示“建造,搭建”時(shí),指高于地平面的建筑物,即“搭起,豎起,掛起”之意,同set up ;
☆set up 還表示“建立,成立”,常與表示組織,機(jī)構(gòu),團(tuán)體之意的詞連用,這時(shí)相當(dāng)于found,如set up home安家落戶;
☆build 意為“建造,建設(shè),建立”,是最普通的用語(yǔ),常指建造大的東西,可接具體或抽象的名詞;
☆found 指建立,成立機(jī)構(gòu)或組織等。此意同set up, 但 found更強(qiáng)調(diào)打基礎(chǔ).
3、
put away 把……收起來(lái),存放好 put back 放回原處
put forward 提出,呈上 put down 放下;寫(xiě)下;鎮(zhèn)壓
put off 推遲,拖延 put out 撲滅(火);伸出
put on 穿上;上映,上演
2. So they tell me.
他們就是這樣告訴我的。
本句使用“So + 主謂結(jié)構(gòu)”表示對(duì)上述情況的贊同或證實(shí),意思是“某人 / 物確實(shí)……”
“So + 主謂結(jié)構(gòu)” 常以“So + 主語(yǔ) + 助動(dòng)詞 / 系動(dòng)詞 / 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”形式出現(xiàn),該句的主語(yǔ)與前文談?wù)摰?/p>
4、人物一致。
“So + 助動(dòng)詞 / 系動(dòng)詞 / 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ)”表達(dá)上述肯定情況也適用于該句主語(yǔ),意思是“也……”
3. Do you think we could stop and walk around for a while?
你認(rèn)為我們停下來(lái)四處走一會(huì)兒怎么樣?
請(qǐng)求許可,可以用Can / Could / May / Might / I ……?和Can / Could you……?
給予許可,可以用 you can / may, 以及其他相應(yīng)說(shuō)法。
不許可,拒絕請(qǐng)求可以說(shuō):No, you can’t / mustn’t.
could 表示推測(cè)時(shí),用于否定句,疑問(wèn)句和肯
5、定句中。在表示否定和疑問(wèn)推測(cè)時(shí):can 與could 只有語(yǔ)氣區(qū)別(表示可能性更?。瑳](méi)有時(shí)態(tài)區(qū)別。時(shí)態(tài)通過(guò)后面的動(dòng)詞表達(dá):原形do 表示現(xiàn)在狀況;be doing 表示進(jìn)行;have done 表示完成或過(guò)去。
Ⅲ強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練:
1. You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please __________ the books when you’ve finished them.
A. put on B. put down
C. put back
6、 D. put off
2. This is the picture of the new power station ___________ in my hometown.
A. found B. put up
C. building D. founding
3. It is wise to have some money ___________ for old age.
A. put away B. kept up
C. given awa
7、y D. laid up
4. The factory has ___________ a night school to strengthen the workers’ education.
A. put up B. set up
C. found D. lain up
5. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to _______________
8、.
A. be put up B. give in
C. be turned on D. go out
6. Mary has ___________ a difficult question to me.
A. put B. asked
C. made up D. set
7. A new theatre ___________ where there used to be a temple.
A. has put
9、 up B. has been put up
C. put up D. has been putting up
8. Tom has grown taller than before recently.
---____________ , and _____________.
A. So he has; so have you B. So he has ; so you have
C. So has he; so have you D. So has he ; s
10、o you have
9. --- It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night.
--- My God!
A. So did I B. So I did
C. So were you D. So did you
10. Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?
I don’t know, ____________.
A. nor don’t I care B. nor do I care
C. I don’t care neither D. I don’t care also