中考 詞匯專項(xiàng)練習(xí)
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1、中考英語專題訓(xùn)練《詞匯檢測(cè)》 1.it's good to have a ?。ń】档模?eating habit. 2.His father always ?。ü膭?lì))him to face the failure bravely. 3.John is interested in ?。ɑ瘜W(xué)) 4.The Blacks are going to have their garden ?。菜?this weekend. 5.Reading is important,for it can open up an (未知的)world to us. 6.Sue always has gre
2、at ?。ㄓ職猓﹖o face difficulties and that's why we all respect her. 7.Be polite,Henry.It's rude to (指向) at others like that. 8.To my surprise,the 3﹣year﹣old boy can spell all those words (正確地). 9.With the development of science and technology,more and more ?。C(jī)器人)are used in factories. 10.Drinking
3、tea is a (傳統(tǒng)的) custom in China. 11.Everest is a natural ?。ㄆ孥E).Many people expect to explore it. 12.There are three months in spring,including March,April and ?。ㄎ逶拢? 13.Most drivers in Suqian are ?。ǘY貌的) enough to let people walk across the street first. 14.All my classmates went to the old peopl
4、e's home ?。ǔ耍〦nic because he was ill. 15.Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue (上升)this summer. 16.﹣When was the new cross﹣sea (橋)in Lianyungang completed?﹣In April,2016. 17.﹣Come on,Sandy.Everybody will be lucky or (成功的) sometime in their life. ﹣Thanks,I'll try again
5、. 18.Flight 846 (降落) safely ten minutes ago with 300passengers. 19.On his way back home,F(xiàn)rank lost his wallet because of his (粗心). 20.Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very ?。ㄕ鎸?shí)的) 21.Each different part of China has its own special forms of (傳統(tǒng)的)a
6、rt. 22.Mrs Wang,a new ?。櫩停﹐f our shop,has become my friend. 23.Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long ?。v史). 24.We all know that the earth is not the ?。ㄖ行模?of the universe. 25.They were ?。?dòng)地)discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday. 26.I could feel my heart ?。ㄌ鴦?dòng)) fast
7、 when I heard the news. 27.The floor will feel even ?。ü饣模?after it is mopped by me. 28.Don't drink the ( 污染 ) water.It will make you ill. 29.To my parents,my health ?。ㄒo)more to them than anything else. 30.All ?。ńㄗh) are welcome.Please give them to us at anytime. 31.Something must be done to
8、stop the virus (擴(kuò)散). 32.The little boy his head when he heard what his mother said.(垂下) 33.I think these cameras are those ?。▽?dǎo)演).Please look after them. 34.The Shanghai Disney Resort which opens in June is to attract 10million visits each year.(預(yù)計(jì)) 35.Ice fishing,a popular winter sport,is
9、?。ㄏ嗨频模﹊n many ways to regular fishing. 36.We need to learn new words and more (語法)to understand English better. 37.They wanted to ?。òl(fā)送)everyone e﹣mails to ask for help. 38.I was told that Apple Pay is one of the ?。ㄗ畎踩模﹚ay to pay on the Internet. 39.Jack has many story books and he often ?。ǚ窒恚﹖
10、hem with his friends. 40.My father is interested in (收集)stamps. 41.His family is not rich enough to ?。ㄙI得起) a house. 42.To our surprise,there was no salt in the fish.Dad did the cooking ?。ù中牡兀? 43.Here is the ?。ú藛危?,can you tell me what you will order? 44.My dream is to be a teacher in the (將來)
11、. 45.Everyone is here ?。ǔ耍?Tom.He is absent because of his illness. 46.This big meal gives me energy for the afternoon. (整個(gè)的) 47. of patients are treated in the hospital every day.(千) 48.He climbed the window and saw what he could take away.(穿過) 49.It is my to be together with you.(愉快)
12、 50.Yangzhou Taizhou Airport has changed its name into Yangzhou Taizhou Airport.(國際的) 51.Forbes thinks Tsinghua University is one of the most beautiful college campuses.(世界的) 52.Any person who does something the law will be put into prison.(違反) 53. fireworks lighted up Shanghai Disneyland on
13、 March 29,2016.(首次) 54.Danny Bowman is crazy about taking photos of ?。ㄋ约海? 55.The boy learns to play the piano every evening.(星期二) 56.This is probably the painting I've ever seen.(丑陋的) 57.The man seems to be in his .(四十) 58.Please tell me the ?。偟?,大體的)idea of the passage after you read it.
14、 59.The boy who won the drawing competition is the (驕傲) of his class. 60.The robot caught a virus and no longer worked (正常地) 61.My friends in Australia say that they now have hot days,with temperatures in the ?。ㄈ? 62.Helping others is the most (有價(jià)值的) thing in the world. 63.People like
15、(分享) things through WeChat now. 64.Could you tell me the ?。ǜ叨龋﹐f Qomolangma? 65.He has just come back after living (在國外)for almost ten years. 66.The copy of Evangeline has many ?。ㄓ袔椭模?notes at the back. 67.The twins looked the same,so I often ?。ㄅe(cuò))one from the other. 68.Do you know the (首都)o
16、f America? 69.Mum sometimes (混合) vegetables together to make a salad for us. 70.To catch her attention,I (搖動(dòng))my head and held up my hat to her. 71.I have no interest in TV ads.I think it (簡直)a waste of time to watch them. 72.Today,I consider myself the (幸運(yùn)的)man on the face of the Earth.
17、 73.Can you help me divide the cake into two (半)? 74.I never learned to raise cows and (也不)did they. 75.The Reed Flute Cave in Guilin is (贊揚(yáng))as the"Art Palace of Nature". 76.The enemies suspected that Wang Fang was an (地下的)worker of our Party. 77.Something is wrong with the (模型) plane
18、.Can you fix it for me? 78.The Australian teacher in our school tries to use (筷子)when he has meals. 79.We should work ?。ňo密地) with the local people to help them with their problems. 80.Most foreign visitors are very (興趣) in Chinese traditional culture. 81.Yesterday we had a special party for
19、her (九)birthday. 82.Supermarket is the (吵鬧的) place that I have been to. 83.Before the game started,I (分開)these children into five groups. 84.I found a letter (躺)on the floor when I came into the classroom. 85.﹣Do you know the lady well over there? ﹣No,she is a (完全的) stranger to me. 86
20、.Luckily,neither the driver nor the (乘客) was hurt. 87.﹣What's the temperature in Beijing tomorrow? ﹣It will drop zero,to﹣5℃. 88.﹣What do you think of Mr.Reads speech? ﹣It was very ?。甋ome of the students were sleeping all the time. 89.﹣Are these vegetables safe enough to eat? ﹣Yes,they are
21、up to high ?。? 90.﹣Is there any chance that we can change the plan? ﹣I'm afraid not.Whether you are for or ,it will be carried out. 91.﹣Where are you going for your school trip,Tom? ﹣I haven't made a yet,I'm going to talk about it with our classmates. 92.﹣Why not take this road?It's a short cu
22、t. ﹣I am afraid we can't,for it breaks down.Several workers are busy it now. 93.一 in before others is really not polite,I think. 一I agree.We should always queue. 94.一Are there any clues for the big fire? 一The police confirm that the house caught fire by design rather than by ?。? 95.一Have th
23、e passengers gone on yet? 一Yes,they are all on the plane now. 96.﹣﹣﹣Why did n't you accept such a good job? ﹣﹣﹣Oh,it's my ability,so I had to give it up. 97.﹣Do you know what the gesture"V"stands for? ﹣It stands for" ".I think. 98.﹣﹣Will Tom win the game? ﹣﹣Of course.There is no that
24、he will be come first. 99.﹣How much does this elephant ? ﹣About 3tons. 100.﹣The doctor advised me to get up and sleep at a time,but I found it very hard. ﹣I think you can make it. 101.Tomorrow is his ?。ň攀?birthday,and he is so excited. 102.There are still some places that are ?。ㄎ粗?to huma
25、ns. 103.Simon,don't worry too much.We all think you can make it by (自己). 104.American (發(fā)明家)Thomas Edison began making short action pictures at the beginning of the 20th century. 105.Chang'e 4will send wonderful pictures back to us when it (到達(dá))the moon in the year 2018. 106.Kobe Bryant,one
26、of the greatest players,retired(退役)in April.He (贏得)five NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals. 107.Alex and Tony are crazy about computer.They want to be computer (工程師)in the future. 108.Lots of parents become ?。]耐心) as their children grow up. 109.Bill married the wrong woman and he th
27、ought his life was ?。ㄍ耆?finished. 110.You can watch more English ?。ㄤ浵瘢?to improve your oral English. 111.Leonardo DiCaprio finally ?。ㄚA得) his first Oscar for Best Actor at the 88th Academy Awards. 112.This kind of disease (傳播) so quickly that it drew the government's attention. 113.Each of us
28、felt (口渴的) when seeing the watermelons on the table. 114.To ?。ㄐ纬桑゛ good habit of reading,you should always choose the good reads. 115.Don't wear dark clothes when you walk on the road at night,yellow and white are the (容易的)colours for dirvers to see. 116.I can't tell the differences between t
29、he two boys.They look (完全地)the same. 117.The museum is about two (小時(shí))ride from the theme park.We had better start right now. 118.He is a talented man and all his novels were well (寫). 119.Though the little girl has no parents,lots of people have volunteered to give a (幫助)hand. 120.Did y
30、ou know that tea,the most popular drink in the world,was invented by (意外的事). 121.I think the ?。ㄈ丝冢?of China will become larger and larger because of the new policy(政策). 122.Anna has ?。ㄈ〉眠M(jìn)步) in math since last term. 123. ?。曫B(yǎng)) cows is still an important industry in many parts of the world. 124.
31、She has a ?。ㄓH戚) in this small town. 125.It's the (丑陋的) house I have ever seen in this city. 126.Don't take the lift in a ?。ɑ馂?zāi)). 127.As science (技術(shù)) is changing fast,we need to keep studying. 128.Yesterday Jay Chou's (出現(xiàn))made his fans excited,and they were calling out his name. 129.The big
32、man was seen (奔跑)away from the scene of the crime. 130.Tim (主動(dòng)提出)to help me with my history every Sunday this morning. 131.You will be (測(cè)試)in the first class and begin practising at one of eight different skill levels in this course. 132.Rodger loves reading and he has eight (百)books at h
33、ome. 133.The old man was very ?。ü陋?dú)的) after his wife passed away. 134.Look,there's a brilliant car parking there.The car is for one of the ?。òl(fā)明者). 135.What the witness said was recorded and the police got new clues ?。ň€索). 136.Everyone wants to get ?。M足) out of his or her job. 137.Bill is ?。ㄋ阉鳎﹖h
34、e Internet.He wants to find something interesting. 138.Go ?。◤街钡兀﹐n,and you'll find the Panda House. 139.You must look left and right before ?。ù┻^) the road. 140.You should ?。贤ǎ﹚ith your parents or your teacher if you have time. 141.Can you help find some ?。ㄐ畔ⅲ゛bout the history of football on the
35、 Internet? 142.When someone knocked at the door,I was (翻譯) the sentences into Chinese. 143.Tom and all his (親戚) always look after each other well. 144.Can you give me some (建議)on reading? 145.Mr.King successfully ?。ū苊猓?a terrible disaster the other day. 146.The purpose of the charity shou
36、ld be ?。ǜ纳疲?young people's health. 147.He's so shy that he has trouble ?。ń涣鳎?with others. 148.﹣﹣﹣I have a pair of shoes (類似于) to yours. ﹣﹣﹣That's nice.We can wear on the same day. 149.The doctors must be tired because he has done several ?。ㄊ中g(shù)) in the daytime. 150.Henry (繼續(xù)) his writing for a
37、nother year although he was badly ill. 151.What do you think of the town after the (最近的) visit to it. 152.The girl from America is very (友好的). 153.I like history best.Because history is very (容易的). 154.He was in trouble,but he (拒絕)all help from others. 155.We should take action to preven
38、t water ( 污染) because people can't live without water. 156.It's (困難的) for many foreigners to use Chinese chopsticks. 157.Many students ?。ㄓ憛挘?to housework. 158.We are looking forward to (飼養(yǎng)) some cute pet dogs. 159.Let me ask you the ?。ㄋ氖牛?question. 160.Be careful with the machines on sho
39、w and you mustn't ?。ㄓ|摸) any of them. 161.The government has also built shops and tall buildings in some large open ?。盏兀? 162.It is a (極好的) show,many young people are looking forward to it. 163.There is a dog lying in the ?。ń锹洌﹐f the room. 164.Do you want to be an (技師) in the future? 165.I t
40、hink that Tony will never forget such interesting ?。ń?jīng)歷) in France. 166.When he came in,I was standing (緊挨著) the wall and crying sadly. 167.The children carefully wrote their names at the (底部) of their pictures. 168.I'd like to buy a house with two big ?。柵_(tái)). 169.It's a pity that our house is
41、 going to be the (最丑陋的) one in this area. 170.﹣What is the weather like today? ﹣It's very cold.The temperature is zero. 171.﹣He the early bus again this morning. ﹣That's true.He always gets up so late. 172.﹣It is to play with fire. ﹣Yes,we should keep children away from fire. 173.﹣What
42、 does your uncle do? ﹣He is a ,and he sends letters and newspapers. 174.﹣﹣What happened to you then? ﹣﹣I looked down and found an of ants climbing on my body. 175.﹣﹣Will you go to Sam's birthday party? ﹣﹣No,I his invitation.I would like to,but have no time. 176.﹣﹣Excuse me,can you give me
43、 more about that meeting? ﹣﹣Sorry,it's secret. 177.﹣Millie,can you give me the to the classroom?I left my homework in it ﹣OK,here you are. 178.I think ?。ㄡt(yī)療的)level in the city is better than that in the countryside. 179.When driving,you need to know the flashing yellow light ?。ㄒ馕吨﹜ou must s
44、top. 180.More volunteers went to Nepal after the earthquake.I really admired them for their ?。ㄓ職猓? 參考答案與解析 1. it's good to have a healthy?。ń】档模?eating habit. 【分析】有一個(gè)健康的飲食習(xí)慣,是好的. 【解答】答案:healthy 根據(jù)題干it's good to have a___(健康的) eating habit.可知句意為:有一個(gè)健康的飲食習(xí)慣,是好的.修飾名詞habit,應(yīng)該用形容詞.healthy,健康的,形容詞.故
45、填:healthy. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查翻譯填空,做此類題目,首先結(jié)合提示詞,弄清句意.然后再根據(jù)句法,語法,確定單詞的準(zhǔn)確形式.本題主要考查healthy,健康的,形容詞. 2. His father always encourages?。ü膭?lì))him to face the failure bravely. 【分析】他的父親總是鼓勵(lì)他勇敢地面對(duì)失敗. 【解答】答案:encourages 根據(jù)題干His father always_____(鼓勵(lì))him to face the failure bravely.可知句意為:他的父親總是鼓勵(lì)他勇敢地面對(duì)失?。鶕?jù)句意,再結(jié)合標(biāo)志
46、詞always,可知是一直這樣做的事情,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài).encourage,鼓勵(lì),動(dòng)詞.主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填:encourages. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查翻譯填空,做此類題目,首先結(jié)合提示詞,弄清句意.然后再根據(jù)句法,語法,確定單詞的準(zhǔn)確形式.本題主要考查encourages. 3. John is interested in chemistry (化學(xué)) 【分析】約翰對(duì)化學(xué)感興趣. 【解答】答案:chemistry 根據(jù)題干John is interested in______(化學(xué)).可知句意為:約翰對(duì)化學(xué)感興趣.chemistry,化學(xué),名詞,學(xué)科名稱.故填:c
47、hemistry. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查翻譯填空,做此類題目,首先結(jié)合提示詞,弄清句意.然后再根據(jù)句法,語法,確定單詞的準(zhǔn)確形式.本題主要考查chemistry,化學(xué),名詞,學(xué)科名稱. 4.The Blacks are going to have their garden watered (澆水) this weekend. 【分析】這個(gè)周末,布萊克夫婦要讓人給他們的花園澆水. 【解答】答案:watered 根據(jù)題干The Blacks are going to have their garden___(澆水) this weekend.可知句意為:這個(gè)周末,布萊克夫婦要讓人給
48、他們的花園澆水.have sth.done,"have+sth (賓語)+過去分詞(賓語補(bǔ)足語)"意為"讓/叫/使/請(qǐng)別人做某事".賓語sth 后面用過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語,說明sth 與過去分詞表示的動(dòng)作之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系.water,澆水,動(dòng)詞,過去分詞watered.故填:watered. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查翻譯填空,做此類題目,首先結(jié)合提示詞,弄清句意.然后再根據(jù)句法,語法,確定單詞的準(zhǔn)確形式.本題主要考查water,澆水,動(dòng)詞,過去分詞watered. 5. Reading is important,for it can open up an unknown (未知的)worl
49、d to us. 【分析】閱讀很重要,因?yàn)樗芙o我們打開一個(gè)未知的世界. 【解答】答案:unknown 通過觀察句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此空在句中作定語修飾名詞world,要用形容詞,再根據(jù)空格前的不定冠詞an,可知該詞為元音音素開頭,結(jié)合所給漢語提示未知的英文表達(dá)為unknown,符合意思,語法正確,故填unknown 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此類題目為給漢語型單詞拼寫題,完成此類題不僅要熟記單詞,注意拼讀規(guī)則,還要注意寫出的單詞在句中的句法功能,即要選用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~形.本題考查形容詞 6.Sue always has great courage?。ㄓ職猓﹖o face difficulties and t
50、hat's why we all respect her. 【分析】Sue 總是有很大的勇氣去面對(duì)困難,那就是我們尊敬她的原因. 【解答】答案:courage 通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該空填入名詞作賓語,根據(jù)漢語提示"勇氣'的英文表達(dá)為courage,為不可數(shù)名詞只有單數(shù)形式,故填courage. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此類題目為給漢語型單詞拼寫題,完成此類題不僅要熟記單詞,注意拼讀規(guī)則,還要注意寫出的單詞在句中的句法功能,即要選用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~形.本題考查名詞 7. Be polite,Henry.It's rude to point?。ㄖ赶颍?at others like that. 【分析】亨
51、利,要有禮貌.那樣指著別人沒有禮貌. 【解答】答案:point 通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該句型為It's+形容詞+to do sth,其中it為形式主語,動(dòng)詞不定式在句中作真正的主語,可知該空處需填入動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合漢語提示"指向"及空格后的介詞at,可知其英文表達(dá)為point,該空格前已有不定式符號(hào)to,故填入動(dòng)詞原形即可,故填point 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此類題目為給漢語型單詞拼寫題,完成此類題不僅要熟記單詞,注意拼讀規(guī)則,還要注意寫出的單詞在句中的句法功能,即要選用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~形.本題考查固定短語及動(dòng)詞的識(shí)記. 8. To my surprise,the 3﹣year﹣old boy can sp
52、ell all those words correctly?。ㄕ_地). 【分析】令我驚訝的是,那個(gè)三歲男孩能正確地拼出所有的單詞. 【解答】答案:correctly 通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該空處應(yīng)填入副詞在句中作狀語修飾動(dòng)詞spell,根據(jù)漢語提示"正確地"的英文表達(dá)為correctly,故填correctly 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此類題目為給漢語型單詞拼寫題,完成此類題不僅要熟記單詞,注意拼讀規(guī)則,還要注意寫出的單詞在句中的句法功能,即要選用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~形.本題考查副詞 9. With the development of science and technology,more and mo
53、re robots (機(jī)器人)are used in factories. 【分析】隨著科技的發(fā)展,越來越多的機(jī)器人在工廠中使用. 【解答】答案:robots 根據(jù)提示詞"機(jī)器人"可知,這里考查名詞的用法.機(jī)器人:robot;結(jié)合前面的修飾詞"more and more"可知此處應(yīng)該用robot的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為:robots 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這道題考查名詞的用法,要根據(jù)修飾詞"more and more"判斷出此處應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式. 10. Drinking tea is a traditional?。▊鹘y(tǒng)的) custom in China. 【分析】喝茶在中國是傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗. 【
54、解答】答案:traditional 根據(jù)提示詞"傳統(tǒng)的"和空格后面的名詞"custom"可知此處為形容詞,修飾名詞custom;傳統(tǒng)的;traditional. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查形容詞.做此類題首先要根據(jù)所給詞的含義及句子分析出詞語的詞性.然后再寫出相對(duì)應(yīng)的詞語. 11.Everest is a natural wonder?。ㄆ孥E).Many people expect to explore it. 【分析】珠穆朗瑪峰是一個(gè)自然奇跡.很多人都希望去探索它. 【解答】答案:wonder 根據(jù)題干Everest is a natural____(奇跡).Many people e
55、xpect to explore it.可知句意為:珠穆朗瑪峰是一個(gè)自然奇跡.很多人都希望去探索它.不定冠詞a+名詞單數(shù).wonder,奇跡,名詞.故填:wonder. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查翻譯填空,做此類題目,首先結(jié)合提示詞,弄清句意.然后再根據(jù)句法,語法,確定單詞的準(zhǔn)確形式.本題主要考查wonder,奇跡. 12. There are three months in spring,including March,April and May (五月). 【分析】春季有三個(gè)月,包括三月、四月和五月. 【解答】答案:May 根據(jù)題干There are three months in
56、 spring,including March,April and___(五月).可知句意為:春季有三個(gè)月,包括三月、四月和五月.a(chǎn)nd連接并列的句子成分.可知此處應(yīng)該填月份.May,五月,名詞.故填:May. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查翻譯填空,做此類題目,首先結(jié)合提示詞,弄清句意.然后再根據(jù)句法,語法,確定單詞的準(zhǔn)確形式.本題主要考查May,五月,名詞. 13.Most drivers in Suqian are polite?。ǘY貌的) enough to let people walk across the street first. 【分析】宿遷的大部分司機(jī)都很有禮貌能讓行人先
57、過馬路. 【解答】答案:polite 通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該空處在句中作表語,要用形容詞形式,根據(jù)漢語提示"禮貌的"的英文表達(dá)為polite,故填polite. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此類題目為給漢語型單詞拼寫題,完成此類題不僅要熟記單詞,注意拼讀規(guī)則,還要注意寫出的單詞在句中的句法功能,即要選用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~形.本題考查形容詞 14. All my classmates went to the old people's home except (除了)Enic because he was ill. 【分析】除了Enic,我的同學(xué)們都去養(yǎng)老院了,因?yàn)樗×耍? 【解答】答案:根據(jù)題干All my
58、 classmates went to the old people's home____(除了)Enic because he was ill.可知句意為:除了Enic,我的同學(xué)們都去養(yǎng)老院了,因?yàn)樗×耍甧xcept 表示"表示"除了…"指從所提到的人或事物中除去,即從整體中除去一部分,即不包括在內(nèi).besides表示"除了…之外,還有…",指在整體中加入一部分,即包括在內(nèi).根據(jù)句意,可知是不包括 Enic在內(nèi),應(yīng)該用except,故填:except. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查翻譯填空,做此類題目,首先結(jié)合提示詞,弄清句意.然后再根據(jù)句法,語法,確定單詞的準(zhǔn)確形式.本題主要考查except.
59、 15.Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue rising (上升)this summer. 【分析】研究人員說,今年夏天北非的氣溫將繼續(xù)上升. 【解答】答案:rising 根據(jù)題干Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue___ (上升)this summer.可知句意為:研究人員說,今年夏天北非的氣溫將繼續(xù)上升.continue+doing…,持續(xù)做某事;繼續(xù)做某事.rise,上升,不及物動(dòng)詞.故填:rising. 【點(diǎn)
60、評(píng)】本題主要考查翻譯填空,做此類題目,首先結(jié)合提示詞,弄清句意.然后再根據(jù)句法,語法,確定單詞的準(zhǔn)確形式.本題主要考查rise,上升,動(dòng)詞. 16.﹣When was the new cross﹣sea bridge (橋)in Lianyungang completed?﹣In April,2016. 【分析】﹣﹣連云港新的跨海大橋是什么時(shí)候完成的? ﹣﹣在2016年4月. 【解答】答案:bridge 根據(jù)題干﹣When was the new cross﹣sea___ (橋)in Lianyungang completed?﹣In April,2016.可知句意為:連云
61、港的新的跨海大橋是什么時(shí)候完成的?在2016年4月.根據(jù)題干When was the new cross﹣sea___ (橋)in Lianyungang completed?可知此句缺少主語,bridge,橋,名詞.這里是特指這座跨海大橋故用單數(shù).故填:bridge. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查翻譯填空,做此類題目,首先結(jié)合提示詞,弄清句意.然后再根據(jù)句法,語法,確定單詞的準(zhǔn)確形式.本題主要考查bridge. 17.﹣Come on,Sandy.Everybody will be lucky or successful (成功的) sometime in their life. ﹣T
62、hanks,I'll try again. 【分析】﹣﹣加油,Sandy,每個(gè)人在一生中的某個(gè)時(shí)間都將是幸運(yùn)的或者成功的. ﹣﹣謝謝,我會(huì)再次嘗試的. 【解答】答案:successful. 根據(jù)提示漢語結(jié)合語境推測(cè)句意是"加油,Sandy,每個(gè)人在一生中的某個(gè)時(shí)間都將是幸運(yùn)的或者成功的.",由設(shè)空處前面的will be lucky 判斷設(shè)空處應(yīng)填形容詞,提示詞"成功的"是 successful,所以答案是:successful 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做這類題型,首先根據(jù)所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫,再結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識(shí)對(duì)單詞或短語做出形式上的變化. 18.Flight 84
63、6 landed (降落) safely ten minutes ago with 300passengers. 【分析】十分鐘前,載有300名乘客的846航班安全著陸. 【解答】答案:landed 根據(jù)題干Flight 846___ (降落) safely ten minutes ago with 300 passengers.可知句意為:十分鐘前,載有300名乘客的846航班安全著陸.根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語ten minutes ago,可知是十分鐘之前的發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)態(tài).land,著陸,動(dòng)詞,過去式landed.故填:landed. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查翻譯填空,做此類題
64、目,首先結(jié)合提示詞,弄清句意.然后再根據(jù)句法,語法,確定單詞的準(zhǔn)確形式.本題主要考查landed. 19. On his way back home,F(xiàn)rank lost his wallet because of his carelessness (粗心). 【分析】在回家的路上,由于粗心,他把錢包丟了. 【解答】答案:carelessness 根據(jù)題干On his way back home,F(xiàn)rank lost his wallet because of his____ (粗心).可知句意為:在回家的路上,由于粗心,他把錢包丟了.物主代詞his+名詞.carelessn
65、ess,粗心,名詞.故填:carelessness. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查翻譯填空,做此類題目,首先結(jié)合提示詞,弄清句意.然后再根據(jù)句法,語法,確定單詞的準(zhǔn)確形式.本題主要考查carelessness. 20. Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real?。ㄕ鎸?shí)的) 【分析】中國泥塑很有名因?yàn)槟嗨茏髌泛苄〉雌饋硐裾娴囊粯樱? 【解答】答案:real真實(shí)的:real;句中real作系動(dòng)詞look的表語,表示看起來很真實(shí),要用形容詞形式. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】翻譯
66、填空題考查的是詞匯記憶和句意理解能力.解題時(shí),要用理解句意的前提下,注意詞匯的拼寫. 21.Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional (傳統(tǒng)的)art. 【分析】中國每個(gè)不同的地方都有自己獨(dú)特的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式. 【解答】答案:traditional傳統(tǒng)的:traditional;句中修飾名詞art,用形容詞形式即可. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】翻譯填空題考查的是詞匯記憶和句意理解能力.解題時(shí),要用理解句意的前提下,注意詞匯的拼寫. 22.Mrs Wang,a new customer?。櫩停﹐f our shop,has become my friend. 【分析】王夫人是我們店的一位新顧客,已經(jīng)成了我的朋友. 【解答】答案:customer顧客:customer;句中有不定冠詞a限定,要用名詞的單數(shù)形式. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】翻譯填空題考查的是詞匯記憶和句意理解能力.解題時(shí),要用理解句意的前提下,注意詞匯的拼寫. 23.Lily is proud that she was born
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