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1、高一英語(yǔ)學(xué)案Book3unit1 No:3
教師寄語(yǔ):Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。
24.apologize vi. 道歉,認(rèn)錯(cuò)apologize to sb. for sth.為某事向某人道歉
_____________ n(c). 道歉,認(rèn)錯(cuò) make an~to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人道歉
[練習(xí)] You must make an ________ (apologize) to your sister for being so rude.
25.drown vt., vi淹沒(méi),
2、淹死,溺死
A drowning man 溺水的人 A drowned man淹死的人
drown sb\sth in sth.埋頭干某事,沉浸于某事
同義短語(yǔ):be buried/lost in , be devoted to, put one’s heart into
e.g. He drowned himself in work.他埋頭工作。
He drowned his sadness in work.他借酒澆愁。
26. sadness n.悲哀;悲痛;凄慘
_______________ adj. 悲哀的;十分糟糕的,令人傷心遺憾的
______________
3、_____ adv. 悲哀地;凄慘地
[練習(xí)] He expressed his ________ (sad) about what had happened.
27. obvious adj.明顯的,顯而易見(jiàn)的 _________________adv. 明顯地,顯而易見(jiàn)地
It is obvious that …= obviously = It is clear that…= It is evident that…
“很明顯……,顯而易見(jiàn)……”
e.g. It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiti
4、ng for Li Fang to leave. 很明顯咖啡店老板在等著李方離開(kāi)。
[練習(xí)] 翻譯句子。
顯然,你錯(cuò)了。_______________________________________________________________
28. set off 出發(fā);動(dòng)身;使爆炸
[典例]
1). What time are you planning to set off tomorrow? 你打算明天幾點(diǎn)鐘啟程?
2). The terrorist set off a bomb in the city centre and killed six people.
5、
恐怖分子在市中心引爆了炸彈,殺害了六個(gè)人。
[短語(yǔ)歸納] set短語(yǔ):
set off for a place 出發(fā)到某地
set about doing sth開(kāi)始(某工作);著手做某事
set out出發(fā),動(dòng)身 set out to do sth. 開(kāi)始做某事
set up創(chuàng)立,建立 set down 寫(xiě)下,記下
set aside 把…置于一旁,不理會(huì), 留出,撥出(時(shí)間、金錢(qián)等)
[練習(xí)] 用set詞組填空。
1).The new government must ______ ______ finding solutions to
6、the country’ s economic problems.
2). The children ______ ______ the fireworks in the yard.
3). She ______ ______ a bit of money every month.
4). They ______ ______a statue in honor of the national hero.
5). They’ ve ______ ______ on a journey round the world.
29.remind vt. 提醒;使想起
[典例]
1).
7、This story reminds me of my childhood. 這個(gè)故事讓我想起了我的童年。
2). I reminded Tom of his promise. 我提醒湯姆他曾許下的諾言。
3). Please remind me to write to my mother tomorrow. 請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝盐颐魈旖o我母親寫(xiě)信。
[重點(diǎn)用法]
remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
remind sb. that... 提醒某人/使某人想起……
[練習(xí)] 中譯英。
1). 這些照片使我想起我的童年
8、。
_____________________________________________________________________
2). 請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝盐乙刻旆嗡帯?
_____________________________________________________________________
30. forgive (forgave, forgiven) vt. 原諒;饒恕
[典例]
1). I’ ll never forgive you! 我永遠(yuǎn)都不會(huì)饒恕你!
2). He asked us to forgive him for what he h
9、ad done wrong.
他請(qǐng)求我們?cè)徦腻e(cuò)誤。
[重點(diǎn)用法]
forgive sb. for sth. 因?yàn)槟呈略從橙?forgive sb. for sth.原諒某人的某事
forgive (doing) sth. 原諒(做)某事
[練習(xí)] 完成句子或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所提供詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1). I’ ll never ______ ______ ______ ______ (因你所說(shuō)的話(huà)而原諒你) you said to me.
2). They ______ (forgive) him for his crimes.
3). Forgive my _______ (
10、interrupt) you.
Unit 1單詞課后鞏固學(xué)案
Exercise 1 據(jù)高考資源網(wǎng)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子.
1. She’s s_______ herself to try to lose weight.
2. I a________ him for his success in business.
3. The judge __________ (判定)both finalists (決賽者) equal points.
4. Christmas Day is a __________ (宗教的) festival.
5. I made m
11、y ___________ (道歉) and left early.
6. I ___________ (原諒) her long ago.
Exercise 2 根據(jù)句意, 用所給的詞或詞組的最恰當(dāng)形式填空
have one’s origin as, set off, take place, look forward to, play a trick on,
1.Don’t ____________ me; I’m not a fool.
2.He ended the letter with “____________ seeing you soon”.
3.What
12、 time are you planning to __________ tomorrow?
4.The Spring Festival in China ______________ an activity to drive off the “Nian”, a wild beast.
5.We have never discovered what _____________ between the couple that day.
Book3unit1單詞自主學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)案答案
1.take place 2.religious 3.in memory of 4.belief 5.dre
13、ss up 6. trick
7. play a trick on 8.gain 9.gather10.award 11.admire 12.look forward to
13.day and night 14.as though 15.have fun with 16.permission
17.turn up 18.hold one’s breath 19.keep one’s word 20.apologize
21.obvious22.set off23.remind 24.remind sb. of sth.25.美人,美
26.收獲,收割27.慶祝,慶賀28.使餓死29
14、.起源,起因,由來(lái)
30.祖先,祖宗31.節(jié)日,盛宴32.到來(lái),到達(dá),到達(dá)者33.獨(dú)立,
自主34.農(nóng)業(yè),農(nóng)藝,農(nóng)學(xué)35.充滿(mǎn)活力的,精力充沛的,積極的
36.衣服37.風(fēng)俗,習(xí)慣38.世界性的39.愚人,愚弄,欺騙,傻的
40.(汽車(chē)等)停放41.淹死,淹沒(méi),溺死 42.悲哀,悲傷43.擦,
擦去 44.哭泣,流淚45.廣播員46.原諒,饒恕
Unit 1單詞課內(nèi)探究學(xué)案答案
1. 1). in place 2). in my place 3). taken the place of
4). in place of 5). took his/her place
1)
15、. taken place 2). It occurred to me that 3). happened; to
4). broke out 5). came about 6). occurred / happened
2. beautiful , beautifully , beautify , beautifully
3. 1). congratulated 2). celebrate 3). celebrate; congratulate; on
4. starvation 1). starved to death/died of starvation 2). star
16、ving for
3). were starved of 5. religion , religious
6.1). in memory/honour of 2). in memory of 3). in need of 4). in favor of
7.1). in the belief that 2). It is my belief 3). beyond belief
8.1). was dressed in 2). dressed up as 3). dress themselves; dress them
9.1). on 2). being played 1
17、0. arrival
12.dependence, dependent, depend, independence
13. gathering 14. 1). awarded 2). reward 3). award; for
15.1). We all admire him for his courage and bravery.
2). All those who knew him admired him for winning the Nobel Prize
for chemistry. 3). I watched the girl playing the piano in
18、admiration.
16.1) seeing 2). came 3). get; getting
17. 1). were broken 2). were 3). Is 4). had seen 18. B
20.1). without permission 2). visiting 3). permitting 4). permission
21.1). turn up 2). turn; up 3). turned out 4). turned to
22.1). In other words 2). have a word 3). breaks her word 4).
19、 In a word
23.1). held his breath 2). out of breath 24. apology ,apology
26.sad, sadly sadness 27. obviously,It is obvious that you are wrong.
/ Obviously, you’ re wrong.
28. 1). set about 2). set off 3). sets aside 4). set up 5). set off/out
29. 1). These photos remind me of my childhood.
20、2). Please remind me to take my medicine three times a day.
Please remind me that I should take my medicine three times a day.
30.1). forgive you for what 2). forgave 3). interrupting
Unit 1單詞課后鞏固學(xué)案答案
Exercise 1:
1. starving 2. admire 3. awarded 4. religious 5. apologies 6. forgave
Exercise 2: 1. play a trick on 2. Looking/ Look forward to
3. set off 4. has its origin as 5. took place