-蘇州-高三英語(yǔ)-一模

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1、江蘇省蘇州市高三第一次模擬考試 英 語(yǔ) 第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分） 做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘時(shí)間將試卷上的答案 轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分） 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一種小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出 最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你均有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān) 小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 1．Where are the two people during the conversation? A. In a bus. B. In a

2、plane. C. In a train. 2. What does the woman say about the hat? A. The hat is quite fashionable. B. People may use it day and night. C. The hat can be worn in different weather. 3. What are the two people discussing? A. Setting the table. B. Cleaning the kitchen. C. D

3、ecorating a shop window. 4. What is the most probable job of the woman? A. A professor. B. A saleswoman. C. An apartment manager. 5. Why can't the woman have lunch with the man? A. Because she doesn't want to. B. Because she will be terribly busy. C. Because she will have lunch

4、 with somebody else 第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分） 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾種小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三 個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀 各個(gè)小題，每題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀 兩遍。 聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。 6. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Professor Smith's lesson. B. The use of cell ph

5、ones in class. C. Family emergency. 7. What's the woman's opinion about the problem? A. Students may turn off ring in class while the phones are still on. B ．Students should turn off their cell phones during the class time. C. Switching off cell phones in class is too strict. 聽(tīng)

6、第7段材料，回答第8至10題。 8. What happened in the man's date? A. He committed an attempted murder. B ．His lighter went wrong. C. He spilled a drink on the girl's dress. 9. How did the man behave in the date? A. He was nervous. B，He felt confident. C. He seemed smart. 10. What

7、does the woman think of the girl? A. The woman was favorably impressed by her good nature. B. The woman thinks the girl is sweet and beautiful. C. It seems that the woman's brother may know the girl. 聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第i1至14題。 11‘Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.

8、At the airport. B. At the bus station. C. On the phone. 12．How far is Milton from Toronto? A: 150 miles. B. 147 miles. C. 143-144 miles. 13．How many options can the woman have to getto Milton? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 14. How will the woman probably go to Milton? A. Take a bus. B. Take a

9、taxi．C. Take the Airport Shuttle. 聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第15至17題。 15．Who did NOT attend the christening ceremony? A. Kate's sister. B. Alexander MacQueen. C. Prince George. 16‘What can we know about the toy box from the conversation? A. Every member in the Cabinet contributed to this present

10、 B，It actually cost the ministers more than 345 pounds. C. It was the Prime Minister's idea to buy it as a christening gift. 17．What is the woman especially eager to know? A. What was given as a christening gift. 　B ．Who paid for the toy box. 　 C. How Kate was dressed at th

11、e ceremony. 聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。 18. What did German Chancellor Angela Merkel do on arriving at the EU summit? A. She declared to end the relations between Germany and the USA. B. She asked the US government to restore trust between the EU and the USA. C. She threatened to stop helpin

12、g with the American economic growth. 19. What was the original topic of this EU summit in Brussels? A. Spying issue. B. EU leaders' concern about the USA. C. Economic growth and migration to the EU. 20. What can we learn from this news report? A. Whether Merkel's calls had been

13、 listened to in the past remained unknown. B. President Obama guaranteed the US hadn't monitored other EU leaders' calls. C. Edward Snowden demanded a complete explanation of the spying issue. 第二部分：英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分） 第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每題，分，滿分15分） 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并

14、在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 21．Sun Yang,＿Olympic and world swimming champion of China, has received＿ indefinite ban from competition following his seven-day detention for driving without a license. A. the; an B. an;／C. an; the D. the;／ 22．一Mae Whitman's mother is a voice-artist and her father build

15、s sets on stage. ――＿＿she ended up in acting. A. There is no doubt B. It is no surprise C. There is no point D. It is no use 23．The problem with seeing famous tourist attractions is the steady＿of people all trying to see the place at the same time, so I doubt whether it is worth

16、it. A. amount B. group C. pump D. stream 24. Turkey opened the world's first trans-continental underwater rail tunnel．＿Asia and Europe on 29 October, ,＿closer the day when it will be possible to travel from London to Beijing via Istanbul by train. A. connected; brought B. conne

17、cted; bringing C ．linking; brought D. linking; bringing 25．Although it doesn't look like＿，the entire cathedral is made of wood. A. it B. that C. this D. such 26. Recently the Ministry of Environmental Protection issued a circular saying that China may adopt flexible working ho

18、urs and stop school classes_____the highest air pollution warnings. A. for fear of B. in terms of C. on top of D. in case of 27. China Hengda＿well have won the football match, but I don't know because I wasn't there. A. could B. may C. should ． D. must 28. Since drug abusers h

19、ave difficulty＿the addiction, support groups where they can talk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world are often needed. A. to rid B. breaking C. to remove D. relieving 29.一Tom, were all the students on the school bus injured? 一No, only the three who got hur

20、t. A. there was B，there were C. that was D. it was 30.一Why do children hang stockings over the fireplace for presents? 一As the story goes, to help a poor family, Father Christmas threw a small bag of gold down the chimney and it fell into a stocking that＿up to dry over the fir

21、eplace. A. hung B. had hung C. was hanging D. was hanged 31．We got in my father's car and headed straight home and一I surely would hxre been stuck in the station for several days. A. had I not B. did I not C. if I didn't D. if I had 32. You should be grateful to your employees,

22、 because you wouldn't be＿you are now without them. A. why B. how C. where D. which 33．一What do you th

23、ink of the UNICEF? 一Great. Its programs have saved thousands of children in Africa who would have died from lack of food or terrible diseases. A. instead B. otherwise C. therefore D. moreover 34.一Do you think Chinese elements in "Gravity" were included just to＿an increasin

24、gly influential Chinese viewing audience? 一I don't know, but the director denied the storyline was just to＿the booming market. A. appeal to; win over B. cater to; take over id C. adjust to; turn over D. adapt to; get over Im 35．一One cannot achieve anything by sitting aroun

25、d and talking about it. 一I can't agree more.＿．That's why Johnson failed to get into college. A. A book is a garden carried in the pocket. B. An old pan is the one that makes good food. C. A roaring lion kills no game. D. A bad workman alwavs blames his tools.

26、 第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每題，分，滿分20分）;ion 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 Children have lost touch with nature and the outdoors in just one generation! Recently a ca

27、mpaign encouraging children to put away 36- and play outside has been organized. The campaign, said to be the biggest ___37__, has been launched with the ___38___of a documentary film, Project Wild Thing. It tells the story of how, ___39___ an attempt to get his daughter and son outsi

28、de, film-maker David Bond___40___ as marketing director for nature. The call to renew a__41＿with nature comes from about 400 organizations, from playgroups to the National Health Service. Children are being __42__to take back their "wild time",__43＿30 minutes of screen use for out

29、door activities. The organizers__44__that giving up 30 minutes of television and computer games each day in exchange for outdoor play will increase the __45＿of fitness and alertness and improve children's well-being. According to the chairman Andy Simpson, right now, time spent ou

30、tdoors is _46__, activity levels are declining and the ability to identify common species has been __47__ "With many more parents becoming __48__ the dominance（統(tǒng)治地位）of screen time in their children's lives, and growing scientific evidence that a decline in__49__ time is bad n

31、ews for the health and happiness of our children, we all need to become marketing directors for nature. We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids' development, independence and creativity, by giving wild time a __50__，”said Mr. Simpson. In Mr. Bon

32、d's opinion, the reasons why kids, __51__ they live in cities or the countryside, have become __52__from nature and the outdoors are complex. "We need to make more space for wild time in children's daily routine, __53__ this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many

33、 of us took for granted. It's all about finding __54__ on your doorstep and discovering the sights, sounds and __55__ of nature一maybe in a back garden, a local park, or just green space at the end of the road." 36. A. subjects B. screens C. stages D. scenes 37. A. ever B. lik

34、ely C. then D. even 38. A. outcome B. direction C. exposure D. release 39. A. by B. on C. for D. in 40. A. behaves B. acts C. treats D. regards 41．A. connection B. commitment C．contract D. campaign 42. A. pulled B. forced C. urged D. warned 43. A. provi

35、ding B. taking C. swapping D. preparing 44. A. allow B. admit C. acquire D. argue 45. A. amounts B. levels C. degrees D. standards 46. A. down B. up C. over ． D. off 47. A. developed B. shown C. tested D. lost 48. A. delighted with B. guilty of C·concerned ab

36、out D. desperate for 49. A. free B. active C. spare D. normal 50. A. go B. bit C. look D. fit 51 ．A. while B. though C. as D. whether 52. A. escaped B. disconnected C. suffered D. protected 53．A. freeing B. forbidding C. seeking D. serving 54. A. imagination B. fortune C. wild

37、ness D. solution 55. A. senses B. voices C. features D. smells 第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每題2分，滿分30分） 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選 項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A Cliff House Top of the world Near the North Pole Christmas, 1925 My dear boys, I am dreadfully bus

38、y this year一it makes my hand more shaky than ever when I think of it 一and not very rich; in fact awful things have been happening, and some of the presents have got spoilt, and I haven't got the North Polar Bear to help me, and I have had to move house just before Christmas, so you can imagine wh

39、at a state everything is in, and you will see why I have a new address, and why I can only write one letter between you both． It all happened like this: one very windy day last November my hood blew off and went and stuck on the top of the North Pole. I told him not to, but the North Polar Be

40、ar climbed up to the thin top to get it down一and he did. The pole broke in the middle and fell on the roof of my house, and the North Polar Bear fell through the hole it made into the dining room with my hood over his nose, and all the snow fell off the roof into the house and melted and put out

41、all the fires and ran down into the cellars where I was collecting this year's presents, and the North Polar Bear's leg got broken. He is well again now, but I was so cross with him that he says he won't try to help me again 一I expect his temper is hurt, and will be mended by next Christmas.

42、 I send you a picture of the accident and of my new house on the cliffs above the North Pole (with beautiful cellars in the cliffs). That's all. Good Bye！ 56. Why can the writer only write one letter to the two boys? A. His hand is more shaky than ever. B ．He is extremely busy.

43、 C ．He has got a new address. D. He has to help the North Polar Bear. 57．Which of the following is most likely to be the picture of the accident? 58 The underlined "him'，refers to A. the hood B．the pole C. the hale D. the bear B "Extra?

44、Extra！Gasoline hits four dollars a gallon!” No one will really be shocked一except, perhaps, the old-timers who tell about the good old days when gas was three gallons for a dollar, and people drove around "just for the fun of it". As a matter of fact; the price of gas has been rising fast and

45、steadily for several years, and many adjustments have already been made. There was, for a time, considerable unemployment in the auto industry, and three quarters of the garages and service stations have gone out of business. However; the bicycle and motor-scooter business has flourished（興旺)

46、; and many people have found employment there: Now that Federal Motors has brought out its new Lilliput, which travels forty miles on a gallon, the auto business is picking up again. The factories that haven't switched over to two-wheel transportation are working on their new smaller models. Ther

47、e is talk, too, about bringing out new steam and electric automobiles that will be just as economical as the old cars. In the meantime, streetcars are gradually replacing buses all over the country because of the greater economy of electric power. And many people who have seldom used public

48、transportation are now riding the streetcars while their automobiles rust（生銹）in their garages. There's no market at all for their big, luxurious cars, for only the wealthy can now afford to operate them. Many people are now shopping in their own neighborhood, and small businesses are thriving.

49、 Ministers, educators, and editorial writers are pointing out that there has been a great improvement in family life. Families now stay at home more for their fun, and children and parents are becoming better acquainted. The stores report a booming business in parlor games, hobby materials, boo

50、ks, musical instruments and albums. People have lost their pale indoor look. The revival of the lost art of walking has brought a healthy pink back to many a cheek. This return to the heels has revolutionized the clothing styles; people now need to be ready for all kinds of weather: Thes

51、e conditions, however, may not last. Already our clever chemists are at work on new synthetic fuels which, they say, will put us right back where we were一on wheels. Shall w e wish them success or not? 59. Which of the following is NOT a result of the gas price rising? A. More people prefer t

52、o travel on public transportation which costs less than driving cars. B. People return to the traditional exercise of walking, which helps them to look healthier. C. People shop in nearby stores without having to drive, so small businesses are declining. D. The auto industry has been

53、forced to develop new models which are more economical. 60. The purpose of writing this passage is＿． A. to show the chain reaction of the rising gas price B. to discuss whether it's necessary to work on new fuels C. to warn people not to use too much gasoline D. to picture what

54、life will be like if gas runs out 61．What is the best title for this passage? A. New fuels on the way B. Cars or bicycles, that is a question C. End of the good old days D. From wheels to heels C A new study links heavy air pollution

55、from coal burning to shorter lives in northern China. Researchers estimate that the half-billion people alive there in the 1990s will live an average of 5 years less than their southern counterparts because they breathed dirtier air. China itself made the comparison possible: for decades, a n

56、ow-discontinued government policy provided free coal for heating, but only in the colder north. Researchers found significant differences in both particulate pollution of the air and life expectancy in the two regions. While previous studies have found that pollution affects human health, "th

57、e deeper and ultimately more important question is the impact on life expectancy," said one of the researchers, Michael Greenstone, a professor of environmental economics at Massachusetts Institute of 一Technology. "This study provides a unique setting to answer the life expectancy question becau

58、se the (heating) policy dramatically changes pollution concentrations（含量），，，Greenstone said in an email. "Further, due to the low rates of migration in China in this period, we can know people's exposure over long time periods," he said. The policy gave free coal for fuel boilers to heat hom

59、es and offices to cities north of the Huai Riv饑which divides China into north and south. It was in effect for much of the 1950-198,0 period of central planning, and, though discontinued after 1980, it has left a legacy（遺留Pl in the north of heavy coal burning, which releases particulate pollutants

60、 into the air that can harm human health. Researchers found no other government policies that treated China's north differently from the south. The researchers collected data for 90 cities, from 1981 to , on the annual daily average concentration of total suspended（懸浮的）particulates. In China

61、, those are considered to be particulates that are 100 micrometers or less in diameter, sent out from sources including power stations, construction sites and vehicles. Among them, PM2.5 is of especially great health concern because it can go deep into the lungs. The researchers estimated th

62、e impact on life expectancies using death data from 1991-． They found that in the north, the concentration of particulates was 184 micrograms per cubic meter一or 55 percent higher than in the south, and life expectancies were 5.5 years lower on average across all age ranges. 62. The main idea of

63、this passage is that＿· A. research in China finds air pollution shortened life expectancy B ．the government provided free coal for heating in North China C ．coal burning causes bad air quality across China D. a new study finds different particulates in South China 63．According t

64、o Greenstone,＿greatly contributed to the high pollution concentrations in North China. A. power stations B. construction sites C. the free heating policy D. gases from vehicles 64．It is implied in the passage that＿· A. coal is no longer used for heating in North China B ．a(chǎn)i

65、r quality was comparatively better in South China C. southerners burned coals for heating in the 1980s D ．people preferred to live in South China after 1980 65．The underlined word "particulates" most probably means＿． A. dirty clouds B. particular smoke C. harmful dust D. dangero

66、us bacteria D These young m,_ enn were a different kind of prisoner from those we had seen before. They- were brave, hostile（懷敵意的）and＿1__ they would not take orders, and shouted "Amandla！”at every opportunity. Their instinct was to confront（對(duì)抗）rather than cooperate. The authorities② did not know how to handle them, and they turned the island upside down. During the Rivonia Trial, I remarked to a security policeman that if the government did not refor