河北省2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第17課時(shí) Units 9-10（九全）課件 冀教版.ppt

《河北省2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第17課時(shí) Units 9-10（九全）課件 冀教版.ppt》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《河北省2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第17課時(shí) Units 9-10（九全）課件 冀教版.ppt（28頁珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、第17課時(shí)Unit9—10（九全）,PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,,misunderstanding,communication,angry,angrily,difficulty,simply,achievement,valuable,owner,wealthy,requirement,properly,absence,itself,manager,,besatisfiedwith,moveon,wastetimedoingsth.,keepone’spromise,cooldown,adaptto,beabsentfrom,runinto,hearfrom,goby,pickyourse

2、lfup,ontime,holdout,keepone’seyeon,falldown,figureout,asfor,getalongwith,intheopen,sofar,ontopof…,onbehalfof,fallasleep,,How,getalongwith,communicatewell,hardly,Hereare,for,Makesure,toshow,istomake,,wastetimetalking,manage,onbehalfof,congratulationsto,Itisagreathonour,tobe,wishyouwell,,takesometimet

3、othink,Makingagoodplan,,,?hardlyadv.幾乎不;幾乎沒有【點(diǎn)撥】hardly作副詞,意為“幾乎不;幾乎沒有”,表示否定含義,相當(dāng)于almostnot?！颈嫖觥縣ard與hardly,IfindithardtolearnEnglishwell.我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好英語很難。It’sraininghardoutside.外面雨下得很大。Icouldhardlybelievemyeyes.我?guī)缀醪荒芟嘈盼业难劬?。【拓展】hardly為頻度副詞,常用howoften對(duì)其提問。,,【典例】[2017宜賓改編]Itisforhimtogettoschoolontime,because

4、itisraining.A.hard;hardlyB.hardly;hardC.hard;hardD.hardly;hardly,C,,C第一個(gè)空在系動(dòng)詞is后面,應(yīng)用形容詞hard,意為“困難的”;第二個(gè)空修飾動(dòng)詞raining,應(yīng)用副詞hard,意為“猛烈地”。故選C。,,?promisen.許諾;承諾【點(diǎn)撥】promise作名詞時(shí),為可數(shù)名詞,意為“許諾;承諾”。常用短語為keepone’spromise,意為“信守諾言”,keep/breakapromise遵守/違背諾言。Givemeyourpromisethatyou’llneverbelateagain.答應(yīng)我你再也不會(huì)遲到了。【

5、拓展】promise還可作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“許諾”,其后可接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞不定式或that從句作賓語。Theypromisedanimmediatereply.他們答應(yīng)立即回復(fù)。Ipromisetocome.我許諾要來。Hepromisedthathewouldhelpme.他答應(yīng)要幫我。,,【典例】（1）[2018河南]—It’suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don’tmakethosemistakesagain.—Iwon’t.That’sa（n）A.orderB.decisionC.promiseD.agreement（2）Ican’ttellyouwha

6、tshesaid.I’vepromiseditasecret.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept,C,B,,?troublen.麻煩;困難【點(diǎn)撥】trouble作名詞時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞。常見短語:introuble處于困境中g(shù)etintotrouble陷入困境getoutoftrouble擺脫困境havetrouble（in）doingsth.做某事有困難Wedependonourfriendswhenweareintrouble.我們遇到困難時(shí)依靠朋友幫助。Ihavesometrouble（in）understandingthislongsentence.我理解這個(gè)長句子

7、有些困難?！镜淅浚?）—Sallyismybestfriend.SheisalwaystherewheneverI’m.—Yeah.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.A.inorderB.introubleC.inpublicD.inplace（2）[2019原創(chuàng)]Youcan’timaginewhattroubleIhad（express）myselfclearlyatthebeginning.,B,expressing,,?doubtv.懷疑【點(diǎn)撥】doubt作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“懷疑”,后接名詞、代詞或從句。Idoubthiswords.我懷疑他的話。Theyhave

8、doubtedhimforalongtime.他們懷疑他很久了。Idoubtwhether/ifhewillwin.我不敢肯定他是否會(huì)贏?！就卣埂浚?）doubt還可作名詞。Ihavenodoubtthatitistrue.我敢肯定這是真的。Thereissomedoubtwhether/ifhewillcometohelpus.還拿不準(zhǔn)他是否會(huì)來幫助我們。（2）withoutdoubt意為“毫無疑問”?！镜淅扛鶕?jù)句意及首字母提示填空Wdoubtthegirlwillgettheprize,becausesheisthemosthard-workingstudentinourclass.,W

9、ithout,,?secretn.不在的【點(diǎn)撥】（1）作形容詞,意為“缺席的”;常用短語:beabsentfrom意為“缺席”;beabsentfrom還可表示“缺少,沒有,無”等意思。（2）作動(dòng)詞時(shí),只用作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“缺席”,常用短語:absentoneselffromsth.表示“做某事缺席”?！镜淅扛鶕?jù)句意及首字母提示填空[2018日照改編]Maryisabsentfclasstodaybecausesheisinhospital.,from,,?sleep/sleepy/asleep/sleeping,Weshouldsleepforeighthourseveryday.我們應(yīng)該

10、每天睡夠八個(gè)小時(shí)。Ifeltsleepyallday.我整天犯困。Thereisasleepingboyunderthetree.樹下有一個(gè)睡著的男孩。,,【典例】用sleep的適當(dāng)形式填空（1）[2018甘肅]Pleasebequiet.Thechildrenare.（2）[2018臨沂]Jimmycouldnotsleepatfirst.Hefinallyfellwhentherainstormstoppedatmidnight.（3）Shewassothatshewenttobedearly.（4）OntheweekendsomeofmyfriendsandIwillgotothemal

11、landbuybagsforcamping.,sleeping,asleep,sleepy,sleeping,,?hear/hearof/hearfrom,Listen!Ihearsomeonesinging.聽!我聽見有人正在唱歌。IheardthatTomwasill.我聽說湯姆病了。Haveyouheardofthenamebefore?你以前聽說過這個(gè)名字嗎?Iheardfrommyfatherlastweek.我上周收到了爸爸的來信。,,【典例】用hear,hearof或hearfrom的適當(dāng)形式填空（1）HaveyouthebigfirethatbrokeoutonHuaguoMo

12、untainatQingmingFestival?（2）Ilookforwardtoallofyou.（3）Ihimsinginginthenextroomatnineo’clockyesterday.,heardof,hearingfrom,heard,,?Ifwecan’tcommunicatewell,wecanhardlygetalongwithourfriends.如果我們不能很好地交流,我們就幾乎不能和朋友相處?！军c(diǎn)撥】（1）communicate作動(dòng)詞,意為“交流”,其名詞形式為communication。communicatewithsb.意為“同某人交流”。（2）getalo

13、ngwith與getonwith意思相同,其后接人時(shí),指“與……相處”;接物時(shí)指“某事進(jìn)展……”。詢問“進(jìn)展/相處如何”時(shí)應(yīng)使用疑問詞how;表示“進(jìn)展順利,相處融洽”,應(yīng)搭配副詞well。Howareyougettingalong/onwithyourstudy?你的學(xué)習(xí)情況如何?Sheisgettingalong/onwellwithherclassmates.她與同學(xué)們相處得很好。【拓展】與get相關(guān)的短語:geton/off上/下車getup起床getto到達(dá)getback取回;返回gettogether相聚getover克服getreadyfor為……做準(zhǔn)備,,【典例】Today,W

14、eChat（微信）becomesverypopular,andmoreandmorepeopleliketouseittoeachother.A.dependonB.communicatewithC.believeinD.holdout,B,,9Bdependon意為“依賴;依靠”;communicatewith意為“和……交流”;believein意為“相信;確信”;holdout意為“伸出”。微信是用來交流的軟件。故選B。,,?It’salwaysbettertogetthingsoutintheopen—talkaboutaproblem,cometoasolutionormoveon.

15、把事情公開總會(huì)更好一些——討論一個(gè)問題,得出結(jié)論或繼續(xù)討論。【點(diǎn)撥】（1）It’salwaysbetterto…是句型It’sgoodto…的比較級(jí)形式,表示“……更好一些”。（2）get…outintheopen是固定搭配,表示“把事情挑明;把事情公開”。Let’sjustgetthisalloutintheopen.我們就打開天窗說亮話吧。【典例】Itistodosmallthingswellthandobigthingspoorly.A.worseB.funnierC.betterD.harder,C,,Noonewantstowastetimetalkingtosomeonewhois

16、nothonest.沒有人愿意浪費(fèi)時(shí)間和不誠實(shí)的人談話?！军c(diǎn)撥】waste是動(dòng)詞,意為“浪費(fèi)”,后面可直接跟名詞或代詞作賓語。常用結(jié)構(gòu)wastetime/moneyonsth.或wastetime/money（in）doingsth.,表示“在（做）某事上花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢”。【拓展】waste還可作名詞,意為“廢料;廢品”,是不可數(shù)名詞,但可與不定冠詞構(gòu)成短語awasteof…,意為“浪費(fèi)……”。Everyonecanhelpreducewasteandairpollution.每個(gè)人都可以幫助減少廢物和空氣污染?！镜淅浚?）Thereisnousewastingtime（discuss）ho

17、withappened.（2）根據(jù)句意,用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空Ithinkplayingcomputergamesisawastetime.,discussing,of,,Asforme,I’mgoingtochoosethemostfunandexcitingjobintheworld.至于我,我會(huì)選擇全世界最有趣、最令人興奮的工作。【點(diǎn)撥】asfor意為“至于;就……方面說”,主要用于:（1）轉(zhuǎn)換話題,出現(xiàn)在下文的句首,用來引出另一方或者新的談話內(nèi)容,起到補(bǔ)充前文、突出后文的作用。（2）表明態(tài)度,可以用來表示講話人對(duì)某人或某物持有輕蔑或冷淡的態(tài)度。Youcanhaveabed.Asforhim,

18、he’llhavetosleeponthefloor.你可以睡床上,至于他,就不得不在地板上睡覺了。Asforyou,Ineverwanttoseeyouhereinmyhomeagain.至于你,我再也不想在我家見到你。,Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空1.WeChat’spopularitygrowsquicklybecauseit’sconvenientforpeopletocwitheachother.2.Ihavealreadygotmyp.Iwillgoabroadintwodays.3.Atruefriendalwayssupportsyouwheneveryouareint.4.J

19、ennyismytruefriendandshealwayskeepsasforme.5.Nobodywasafromschoolthoughitrainedheavilyyesterday.,,communicate,passport,trouble,secret,absent,Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thestudentswhoaregoodatwritingcanalwaysusewords（proper）.2.Pleasepromise（nottell）liesanymore.3.Iboughtthecomputer（simple）becauseitwascheap.4.Mary

20、andTonyareapairofpetpigs.Thetwohaverecentlygotaspeciallicense,sothattheir（own）cantakethemforawalk.5.Trusthim!Hehasno（difficult）workingoutthisproblem.,,properly,nottotell,simply,owner,difficulty,6.Chinahasbeenmakingmanygreat（achieve）ineveryfieldtheseyears,whichamazestheworld.7.Wethinkhissuggestionis（

21、value）tous.8.Ithinkthe（communicate）betweenfriendsisuseful.Ithelpsthemtobecomemorefriendly.9.Mr.Ling,Ihavesometrouble（understand）thearticle.10.—CanyoucatchwhatIsaid?—Sorry,Ican（hard）understanditbecauseyouspeaktooquickly.,,achievements,valuable,communication,understanding,hardly,Ⅲ.連詞成句1.fun,did,have,you,lastnight?2.me,waitingforAmy,crazy,drove.3.the,me,sad,always,makes,movie,cry.4.the,us,music,relaxed,makes,intherestaurant.5.terrible,what,had,a,day,we!,,Didyouhavefunlastnight,WaitingforAmydrovemecrazy,Thesadmoviealwaysmakesmecry,Themusicintherestaurantmakesusrelaxed,Whataterribledaywehad,