福建省漳州市2014高考英語一輪 閱讀理解暑假訓(xùn)練題（6）

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1、漳州市2014 高考英語（閱讀理解）一輪暑假訓(xùn)練（6）（答案） Hans was an honest fellow with a funny round good-humored face. Living alone, every day he worked in his garden. In all the countryside there was no garden so lovely as his. All sorts of flowers grew there, blooming in their proper order as the months went by, one fl

2、ower taking another flower’s place, so that there were always beautiful things to see, and pleasant odors to smell. Hans had many friends, the most devoted being the Miller. So devoted was the rich Miller to Hans that he’d never go by his garden without plucking a large bunch of flowers or a ha

3、ndful of sweet herbs, or filling his pockets with fruits. The Miller used to talk about noble ideas, and Hans nodded and smiled, feeling proud of having such a friend. The neighbors thought it strange that the rich Miller never gave Hans anything in return, though he had hundreds of sacks of f

4、lour, many cows and sheep, but Hans never troubled his head about these, and nothing gave him greater pleasure than to listen to all the wonderful things about the unselfishness of true friendship. In spring, summer, and autumn Hans was very happy, but when winter came, and he had no fruit or

5、flowers to sell, he suffered from cold and hunger. Though extremely lonely, the Miller never came to see him then. “There’s no good in going to see Hans while the snow lasts.” The Miller said to his wife, “When people are in trouble they shouldn’t be bothered. So I’ll wait till the spring come

6、s when he’s happy to give me flowers.” “You’re certainly very thoughtful,” answered his wife, “It’s quite a treat to hear you talk about friendship.” “Couldn’t we ask Hans up here?” said their son. “I’ll give him half my meal, and show him my white rabbits.” “How silly you are!” crie

7、d the Miller. “I really don’t know what’s the use of sending you to school. If Hans came up here, and saw our warm fire, our good supper, and our red wine, he might get envious, and envy is a most terrible thing, and would spoil anybody’s nature. I am his best friend, and I’ll always watch over him,

8、 and see that he’s not led into any temptation. Besides, if Hans came here, he might ask me for some flour. Flour is one thing, and friendship is another, and they shouldn’t be confused. The words are spelt differently, and mean quite different things. Everybody can see that.” He looked seriously at

9、 his son, who felt so ashamed that he hung his head down, and grew quite scared, and began to cry into his tea. Spring coming, the Miller went down to see Hans. Again he talked about friendship. “Hans, friendship never forgets. I’m afraid you don’t understand the poetry of life. See, how lovel

10、y your roses are!” Hans said he wanted to sell them in the market to buy back his things which were sold during the hard time of the winter. “I’ll give you many good things. I think being generous is the base of friendship.” said the Miller. “And now, as I’ll give you many good things, I’

11、m sure you’d like to give me some flowers in return. Here’s the basket, and fill it quite full.” Poor Hans was afraid to say anything. He ran and plucked all his pretty roses, and filled the Miller’s basket, imagining the many good things promised by the Miller. The next day he heard the

12、Miller calling: “Hans, would you mind carrying this sack of flour for me to market?” “I’m sorry, but I am really very busy today.” “Well,” said the Miller, “considering that I’m going to give you my things, it’s rather unfriendly of you to refuse. Upon my word, you mustn’t mind my speaking

13、 quite plainly to you.” Poor Hans was driven by his friendship theory to work hard for his best friend, leaving his garden dry and wasted. One evening Hans was sitting by fire when the Miller came. “Hans,” cried the Miller, “My little boy has fallen off a ladder and hurt himself, and

14、 I’m going for the Doctor. But he lives so far away, and it’s such a bad windy night. It has just occurred to me that you can go instead of me. You know I’m going to give you my good things, so you should do something for me in return.” “Certainly,” cried Hans. He struggled into the stormy nigh

15、t, and got the doctor to ride a horse to the Miller’s house in time to save the boy. However, Hans got lost in the darkness, and wandered off into a deep pool, drowned. At Hans’ funeral, the Miller said, “I was his best friend. I should walk at the head of the procession.” Every now and then he

16、 wiped his eyes with a handkerchief. 16. From the passage, we can learn that Hans ___________. A. was extremely wise and noble B. was highly valued by the Miller C. admired the Miller very much D. had a strong desire for fortune 17. “Flour is one thing, and friendship is another” can b

17、e understood as ___________. A. “Different words may mean quite different things.”] B. “Interest is permanent while friendship is flexible.” C. “I’m afraid you don’t understand the poetry of life.” D. “I think being generous is the base of friendship.” 18. From the Miller’s talk at

18、 home, we can see he was ___________. A. serious but kind B. helpful and generous[ C. caring but strict D. selfish and cold-hearted 19. What’s the main cause of Hans’ tragedy? A. True friendship between them. B. A lack of formal education. C. A sudden change of weather. D. Blin

19、d devotion to a friend. 20. The author described the Miller’s behavior in order to ___________. A. entertain the readers with an incredible joking tale B. show the friendship between Hans and the Miller C. warn the readers about the danger of a false friend D. persuade people to

20、be as intelligent as the Miller 參考答案16—20、CBDDC *************************************************************結(jié)束 閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和 D）中，選出最佳選項。 A God created the mule and told him，“You will be Mule，working constantly from dusk dawn, Carrying heavy loads on your back．You will e

21、at grass, and you lack intelligence．You will live for 40 years．”The mule answered，“To live like this for 40 years is too much．Please, give me no more than 20．”And it was so． Then God created the dog and told him, “You will hold vigilance(警戒)over the dwellings of Man．To him you will be his great

22、est companion．You will eat his table scraps and live for 25 years．” the dog responded，“Lord，to live 25 years as a dog is too much．Please, no more than 10 years．”And it was so． God then created the monkey and told him，“You are Monkey．You shall swing from tree to tree， acting like a fool. You wi

23、ll be funny，and you shall live for 20 years．”The monkey responded，“Lord，to live 20 years as the clown(小丑)of the world is too much．Please，Lord，give me no more than 10 years．”And it was so． Finally，God created Man and told him，“You are Man，the only rational(理性的)being that walks on the earth．You will

24、use your intelligence to have mastery over the creatures of the world．You will dominate the earth and live for 20 years．”The man responded，“Lord，to be Man for only 20 years is too little．Please，Lord，give me the 20 years the mule refused，the 15 years the dog refused，and the ten years the monkey rejec

25、ted．”And it was so．So God made Man live 20 years as a man, then marry and live 20 years like a mule，working and carrying heavy loads on his back．Then，Man is to have children and live 15 years as a dog，guarding his house and eating the leftovers after they empty the pantry(餐室)．Then，in his old age，to

26、 live 10 years as a monkey，acting like a clown to amuse his grandchildren． 1．When God created things,________ A．the mule thought 40 years was enough B．the dog thought 25 years was suitable C. the monkey demanded for at most 10 years D．the man wanted a life as long as possible 2

27、．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The monkey is more clever than the mule and the dog． B．The God arranged the dog to be the help of the man． C．The monkey had nothing in common with the man D .The man was created to be intelligent． 3．What can we learn from the passage? A．The mu

28、le works constantly because its life is short． B．The monkey was created as a fool, but later it became clever C. The man was given mixed features of the mule, the dog and the monkey D. The man lives a miserable life． 4．We can infer(推斷)that ． A. the monkey is lazier than the mule

29、 B. the monkey is cleverer than the dog C. the man is more intelligent than the monkey D. the mule is more hard—working than the dog 1-4 CACC ******************************************************結(jié)束 B If you talk about a dog’s life, go to Beijing to see the pampered(過分嬌慣的) dogs.

30、 Dogs clipped, dressed up, washed and dried. Here, it’s the owners who go to obedience(服從) school, and these people pay almost a thousand US dollars a month to learn how to properly care for their pets. Dogs are hot in Beijing, a symbol of a new middle-class family. Dogs or pets can take the place

31、of children, even husbands. Qin Lu, 23-year-old dog owner, certainly thinks her dog makes some more loyal partner. She’s spending 1,300 yuan, that’s almost 200 US dollars a month, sending her dog to the training school. Think about it, almost half her monthly salary as a secretary. Personally, if I

32、 have a dog, I want to give it the very best of everything. Otherwise, I wouldn’t have a dog. Before we get too sentimental, though, other dogs in China have a far more grisly(令人毛骨悚然的) fate, many still destined(注定) for the dinner table, dog meat, a popular delicacy（佳肴）. But appetites are changing.

33、What was once for the eating is now for the treating. Beijing alone is home to more than a million dogs. Owners spend an average 25 dollars a month on pets. Do the math. Dogs are big business. Ning Wei who runs this obedience school on the outskirts of Beijing said. “It has been open for almost thre

34、e years. There are many dogs. And now we are opening another branch.” As their owners embrace everything western, so too, are the dogs. Ning Wei’s specializing in producing a new breed of bilingual puppies. Yes, dogs that understand Chinese and now English. “I’m going to do a test now to see if it

35、understands both English and Chinese effectively, if its Chinese is better than my English, and if its English is better than my Chinese.” 5. From the first paragraph we can know _______ in Beijing. A. dogs are tired of the hot days B. why people spend so much buying a dog C. dogs are very

36、 expensive D. many new middle-class families raise dogs 6. It can be inferred from the third paragraph that ____________. A. the author also loves dogs B. dogs can take the place of children, even husbands or wives C. no dogs, no life D. people will live a happy life with a dog 7.

37、 What can we know about Ning Wei from the passage? A. He is an English teacher in an obedience school. B. He is a businessman who runs a school. C. He is a dog-keeper who is learning how to properly care for his dog. D. He is a researcher who is crazy for the bilingual puppies. 8. From the pa

38、ssage we can conclude that _________. A. there are many different kinds of dogs from all over the world in Beijing B. many Beijingers love dogs better than their own sons or daughters, even their husbands or wives C. learning how to treat dogs is a hot business in Beijing now D. so much money

39、has been spent on treating a dog 5—8 DABC *********************************************************結(jié)束 C Are you happy? Do you remember a time when you were happy? Are you seeking happiness today? Many have sought a variety of sources for their feelings of happiness. Some have put their

40、 heart and effort into their work. Too many have turned to drugs and alcohol. Most of their efforts have a root in one common fact: People are looking for a lasting source of happiness. Unfortunately, I believe that happiness escapes many because they misunderstand the process and journey of fin

41、ding it. I have heard many people say that, “I'll be happy when I get my new promotion." Or “I'll be happy when I lose that extra 20 pounds." The list goes on and on. You probably have a few of your own you could add if you wanted. This thinking is dangerous because it presupposes that happiness

42、 is a “response" to having, being or doing something. In life, we all experience stimulus and response. Stimulus is when a dog barks at you and bares his teeth. Response is when your heart beats faster, your palms get sweaty and you prepare to run. Today, some people think that an expensive car is a

43、 stimulus. Happiness is a response. A great paying job is a stimulus. Happiness is a response. A loving relationship is a stimulus. Happiness is a response. This belief leaves us thinking and feeling: “ I’ll be happy when..." It has been my finding that actually the opposite is true. I believe

44、that happiness is a stimulus and response is what life brings to those who are truly happy. When we are happy, we tend to have more success in our work. When we are happy, people want to be around us and enjoy loving relationships. When we are happy, we more naturally take better care of our bodies

45、and enjoy good health. Happiness is NOT a response--rather, it is a stimulus. Happiness is a conscious choice we make every day of our lives. For unknown reason to me, many choose to be painful, unsuccessful and angry most of the time. Happiness is not something that happens to us after we get

46、something we want--we usually get things we want AFTER we choose to be happy. I have made only one simple rule for my own happiness: Every day above ground is a GOOD day. Therefore, I tend to have a lot of good (and happy) days continually. 9. Paragraph 2 mainly talks about that people seek ha

47、ppiness ________. A. in the same way B. in different ways C. by working hard D. by taking drugs 10. What does the underlined phrase “This thinking" refer to? ________ A. The thinking of being promoted. B. The giving up of ha

48、ppiness. C. The process and journey of finding happiness. D. The misunderstanding of happiness. 11. The writer strongly believes that happiness is ___________. A. a response B. a stimulus C. a great paying job D. an expensive car 12. The purpose of the author in wri

49、ting this passage is to ________. A. tell people how to enjoy happiness B. encourage people to seek happiness C. criticize the wrong ideas about happiness D. express his attitude towards happiness 9—12 BDBD *******************************************************結(jié)束 D BIG

50、DAY: New Canadian citizen Pemelika Fiaui poses with his son Tyler, 4, outside of The Playhouse on Tuesday. The ceremony marked the end of a five-year journey for Pemelika Fiaui of Western Samoa. Fiaui, a 6'4", 240-pound member of local rugby team Black Spruce, said the day was emotional. "I wa

51、s really happy to get my citizenship today; it was a long process," he said. "I couldn't have done this without the support of my wife, my in-laws and my two kids, who have been so supportive of me." Fiaui, a firefighter by trade, arrived in New Brunswick in 2003 and found work with the parks and

52、trails department with the City of Fredericton. He became involved with the local rugby scene, and for the past three years is back in his chosen field as a relief firefighter with the Fredericton Fire Department. "I've met so many great people since I've been in Fredericton, and this is a very sp

53、ecial day for me and my family. I'm happy to be a Canadian, but I'm also glad that I still hold dual (雙重的) citizenship in Western Samoa as well." The citizenship ceremony was overseen by a number of dignitaries(政府要員), including Lt.-Gov. Hermenegilde, Chiasson, MP Andy Scott, Mayor Brad Woodside an

54、d John Barrett, director of operations for Citizenship and Immigration Canada. Chiasson joked by welcoming the new Canadians "to the country that invented ice skates, maple syrup and the case of beer with the built-in handle." The day was also special for Jean-Jacques Tshimenga, his wife Sarah,

55、and their three children, formerly of the Democratic Republic of Congo. "Canada Day is the day to celebrate the independence and freedom that we have in this country," he said. 13．Most probably, Finaui’s son Tyler was born in . A．Western Samoa B．the Democratic Republic of Congo C．

56、Canada D．Black Spruce 14．It was an emotional day for Fiaui, because . A．he became a member of the local rugby team Black Spruce B．he could get away from Western Samoa C．he became a Canadian D．he was chosen as a relief firefighter 15．The country that invented ice skates, maple syrup a

57、nd the case of beer with the built-in handle refers to . A．New Brunswick B．Western Samoa C．the Democratic Republic of Congo D．Canada 16．Which of the following might be the best title? A．Big day for Fiaui—a new Canadian B．The story of Fiaui, a firefighter C．Canada Day—the day to celebrate independence and freedom D．A five-year journey of Fiaui 13-16 CCDA *******************************************************結(jié)束