2024甘肅省武威市、嘉峪關市中考英語真題[含答案]

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1、武威市2024年初中畢業(yè)、高中招生考試 英 語 試 卷 考生注意:本試卷含聽力,滿分為120分,考試時間為120分鐘。所有試題均在答題卡上作答,否則無效。 聽力部分 Ⅰ.聽力理解(分4小節(jié),共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分) 聽句子,選擇與所聽內容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 第二節(jié):聽句子,選擇恰當的應答語。每個句子讀兩遍。 6. A. Nice to meet you, Mary.

2、 B. See you. C. Yes, please. 7. A. Six. B. Green. C. English. 8. A. At school. B. Not at all. C. Certainly I’ll get i. right away 9. A. Take it easy. B. Thank you. C. Sorry to hear that. 10. A. Tuesday. B. June, 18th. C. 9:05. 第三節(jié):聽對話

3、及問題,選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。 11. What does Mike usually have for breakfast? A. Bread and milk. B. Noodles and eggs C. Pancakes and juice. 12. Who takes care of the plants in the classroom? A. The cleaner. B. The teacher. C. The students. 13. How far is it from Lee’s school t

4、o the city museum? A. 5 kilometers. B. 15 kilometers. C. 50 kilometers. 14. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. Near the zoo. B. In a restaurant. C. At school. 15. Why does Sally do her homework right after school? A. Because she needs to play the pi

5、ano in the evening. B. Because she wants to go to bed early and sleep well. C. Because she wants to play video games in the evening. 第四節(jié):聽短文,根據其內容選擇能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。 16. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Betty’s family. B. Betty’s school. C. Betty’s neighborhood. 17. Who’s Sa

6、m? A. Betty’s classmate. B. Betty’s brother. C. Betty’s teacher. 18. Which is Betty’s favorite place in the city? A. The library. B. The bookstore. C. The park. 19. Where is Betty and Sam’s school? A. Far from Centre Street. B. On Ray Street. C. Across from

7、 Betty’s house. 20. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Betty’s school is very small. B. Betty usually walks to school. C. The bookstore is next to Betty’s house. 筆試部分 Ⅱ.語法與情景對話(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分) 閱讀下列各題,從A、B、C、D,四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。 1. I bought a new computer last weekend. ________ computer is

8、 made in China. A. A B. An C. The D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【詳解】句意:上周末我買了一臺新電腦。這臺電腦是中國制造的。 考查冠詞的用法。此處特指前句中提到的電腦,用定冠詞the。故選C。 2. Linda is afraid of the dark. She even leaves the ________ on while sleeping. A. screen B. radio C. fan D. light 【答案】D 【解析】 【詳解】句意:琳達怕黑。她睡覺的時候甚至不關燈。 考查名詞辨析。screen屏幕;radio收音

9、機;fan扇子;light燈。根據“Linda is afraid of the dark. She even leaves the ... on while sleeping.”可知,怕黑,所以睡覺不關燈,故選D。 3. Mark just phoned to say he’d left his coat behind. Do you know if this is ________? A. mine B. hers C. his D. its 【答案】C 【解析】 【詳解】句意:馬克剛剛打電話來說他把外套落下了。你知道這是否是他的嗎? 考查代詞辨析。mine我的;hers她的;

10、his他的;its它的。根據“Mark just phoned to say he’d left his coat behind.”可知,此處指Mark,第三人稱,且是男性。故選C。 4. The bird in Picture ________ is between the boxes. A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 【解析】 【詳解】句意:圖片A中的鳥在兩個盒子之間。 考查常識。根據圖片可知,A選項中的鳥在兩個盒子之間。故選A。 5. June is the ________ month of a year. A. fifth B. sixth C. seve

11、nth D. eighth 【答案】B 【解析】 【詳解】句意:六月是一年中的第六個月。 考查序數詞辨析和常識。fifth第五;sixth第六;seventh第七;eighth第八。根據“June is the ... month of a year.”和常識可知,六月是一年中的第六個月。故選B。 6. Many students lose marks simply ________ they do not read the questions carefully. A. unless B. so C. before D. because 【答案】D 【解析】 【詳解】句意:

12、許多學生丟分僅僅是因為他們沒有仔細閱讀問題。 考查連詞辨析。unless除非;so因此;before在……之前;because因為。分析句子可知,學生丟分的原因是沒有仔細閱讀問題,后者表原因,應用because連接,引導原因狀語從句。故選D。 7. —________ have you been learning English? —For 7 years. A. How old B. How long C. How often D. How big 【答案】B 【解析】 【詳解】句意:——你學英語多久了?——7年。 考查特殊疑問句。How old多大,詢問年齡;How lon

13、g多長時間;How often多久一次;How big多大。答語“For 7 years.”指一段時間,應用How long對其提問。故選B。 8. Tom ________ the dog at the moment. A. is walking B. walks C. has walked D. walked 【答案】A 【解析】 【詳解】句意:湯姆此刻正在遛狗。 考查現在進行時。根據“at the moment”可知,強調動作正在發(fā)生,用現在進行時。故選A。 9. ________ but surely we’re making progress. Every small

14、step forward brings us closer to our dream. A. Happily B. Carefully C. Slowly D. Lively 【答案】C 【解析】 【詳解】句意:我們正在緩慢而堅定地取得進展。前進的每一小步都讓我們離夢想更近了一步。 考查副詞辨析。Happily高興地;Carefully小心地;Slowly緩慢地;Lively活潑的。根據“Every small step forward”可知,前進的步子是小的,是緩慢的,但是卻堅定地在取得進展,故此處是緩慢而堅定地。故選C。 10. My grandpa decided to __

15、______ smoking for his health. A. give away B. give out C. give back D. give up 【答案】D 【解析】 【詳解】句意:我爺爺為了健康決定戒煙。 考查動詞短語辨析。give away贈送;give out分發(fā);give back歸還;give up放棄。根據“My grandpa decided to ... smoking for his health.”可知,是放棄吸煙,故選D。 11. —Excuse me, do you know ________? —Sure. There’s a superm

16、arket down the street. A. where I can buy some vegetables B. how to get to the post office C. when the band starts playing D. why he’s late for school again 【答案】A 【解析】 【詳解】句意:——對不起,你知道在哪里可以買到蔬菜嗎?——當然。這條街上有一家超市。 考查賓語從句。where I can buy some vegetables在哪里可以買到蔬菜;how to get to the post office去郵局怎么走

17、;when the band starts playing樂隊何時開始演奏;why he’s late for school again他為什么上學又遲到了。根據答語“Sure. There’s a supermarket down the streel.”可知,去超市買東西,故選A。 12. The road is very ________ after the heavy rain. Drivers are warned to drive carefully to avoid accidents. A. empty B. dangerous C. beautiful D. dirty

18、 【答案】B 【解析】 【詳解】句意:大雨過后,這條路很危險。司機被警告要小心駕駛,以免發(fā)生事故。 考查形容詞辨析。empty空的;dangerous危險的;beautiful美麗的;dirty臟的。根據“Drivers are warned to drive carefully to avoid accidents.”可知,司機要小心駕駛,所以是危險的,故選B。 13. —You ________ be very tired after finishing all of those hard jobs. —Yes. I’ll take a deep rest and make my

19、self comfortable. A. may B. may not C. must D. can’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【詳解】句意:——你做完那些艱苦的工作后一定很累了?!堑摹N乙煤眯菹⒁幌?,讓自己舒服點。 考查動詞辨析。may也許;may not也許不;must一定;can’t不可能。根據“You ... be very tired after finishing all of those hard jobs.”可知,此處表示非??隙ǖ耐茰y,故選C。 14. —________ was the zipper invented? —In 1893. A. Whe

20、n B. How C. Why D. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【詳解】句意:——拉鏈是什么時候發(fā)明的?——1893年。 考查特殊疑問句。When什么時候;How怎樣;Why為什么;Where哪里。根據答語“In 1893.”可知,此處詢問時間,應用When提問。故選A。 15. —Oh, no! Your brother left his umbrella at home. There ________ heavy rain this afternoon. —Don’t worry, Mom. I’ll bring it to him. A. was B. has be

21、en C. are D. will be 【答案】D 【解析】 【詳解】句意:——哦,不!你哥哥把傘忘在家里了。今天下午會有大雨。——別擔心,媽媽。我會拿給他的。 考查動詞時態(tài)。根據“this afternoon”可知是一般將來時,故選D。 16. —After being out in the rain, Tom’s feeling ________. —He’d better go to see a doctor. A. on top of the world B. under the weather C. like a million dollars D. like a

22、kid again 【答案】B 【解析】 【詳解】句意:——在外面淋雨之后,湯姆感到不舒服?!詈萌タ瘁t(yī)生。 考查習語。 top of the world世界之巔;under the weather身體不適;like a million dollars像一百萬美元;like a kid again又像個孩子。根據“He’d better go to see a doctor.”可知,此處指湯姆淋雨后身體不舒服,最好去看醫(yī)生。故選B。 17. Linda prefers musicians who ________ different kinds of music. A. pla

23、y B. plays C. was playing D. is playing 【答案】A 【解析】 【詳解】句意:琳達更喜歡能演奏不同種類音樂的音樂家。 考查動詞時態(tài)。根據“Linda prefers musicians who…”可知,時態(tài)為一般現在時;關系代詞who代替先行詞musicians,在從句中作主語,謂語動詞應使用動詞原形。故選A。 18. What does Jane want Lucy to do? A. Go to the school with her. B. Explain the homework. C. Watch a movie togethe

24、r. D. Lend her a book. 【答案】D 【解析】 【詳解】句意:簡想讓露西做什么? 考查情景交際。Go to the school with her.和她一起去學校;Explain the homework.解釋作業(yè);Watch a movie together.一起看電影;Lend her a book.借給她一本書。根據“I left my math book at school! Can I use yours?”可知,簡的數學書落在學校了,想要借用露西的。故選D。 19. —Teenagers should be allowed to make their

25、own decisions. —________ They are not old enough. A. I don’t think so. B. I’m afraid so. C. I couldn’t agree more. D. I hope so. 【答案】A 【解析】 【詳解】句意:——應該允許青少年自己做決定。——我不這么認為。他們還不夠大。 考查情景交際。I don’t think so.我不這么認為。I’m afraid so.恐怕是這樣。I couldn’t agree more.我完全同意。I hope so.我希望如此。根據“They are not old

26、 enough.”可知,不同意對方的觀點,故選A。 20. Which of the following tells that you should keep quiet? A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 【解析】 【詳解】句意:以下哪項告訴你應該保持安靜? 考查常識。根據圖片可知,C選項中的圖片表示“保持安靜”。故選C。 Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。 Friday 10 October It’s a sunny and pleasant day. I was ti

27、dying my room this morning and found an old ___21___ in a notebook. As I was looking at it, the ___22___ memory of that day came back to me. It was my mother’s ___23___ birthday ten years ago, and I decided to surprise her with home-made scrambled eggs. I woke up really early and walked to the ___2

28、4___ quietly. I had never cooked anything before, so I tried to copy how ___25___ did it. But somehow they ended up burnt. I was about to throw everything away when my mother ___26___. I showed her the eggs and ___27___ explained what happened. To my surprise, she tasted them and said they weren’t

29、bad! I guess ___28___ is indeed a magical ingredient. ___29___ we took this wonderful photo, laughing and ate them all. This weekend is her 45th birthday. I’ll make her scrambled eggs ___30___. This time, they won’t be burnt! 21. A. leaf B. photo C. letter D. key 22. A. lovely B. terrible C. hear

30、t-breaking D. friendly 23. A. 55th B. 45th C. 35th D. 25th 24. A. living room B. bathroom C. bedroom D. kitchen 25. A. he B. she C. they D. we 26. A. came in B. called up C. walked out D. turned around 27. A. carelessly B. excitedly C. sadly D. proudly 28. A. truth B. birthday C. safety D. lov

31、e 29. A. At last B. For example C. On the other hand D. First of all 30. A. instead B. again C. never D. often 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【導語】本文介紹一張舊照片引起了作者的回憶:十年前在媽媽生日那天,為了給媽媽一個驚喜,作者學著媽媽的做法自制煎雞蛋,結果煎糊了。但是,母子倆感到很開心。這一周又到了媽媽的生日,

32、作者將再為她做一次。 【21題詳解】 句意:今天早上我在整理房間時,在一個筆記本里發(fā)現了一張舊照片。 leaf葉子;photo照片;letter信;key要是。根據“we took this wonderful photo”和“As I was looking at it”可知,是一張照片,故選B。 【22題詳解】 句意:當我看著它的時候,那天的美好記憶又回到了我的腦海里。 lovely可愛的,美好的;terrible糟糕的;heart-breaking心碎的;friendly友好的。根據“As I was looking at it, the...memory of that d

33、ay came back to me.”和后文內容可知,是美好的記憶,故選A。 【23題詳解】 句意:十年前,那是我母親的35歲生日,我決定用自制的煎雞蛋給她一個驚喜。 55th第五十五;45th第四十五;35th第三十五;25th第二十五。根據“This weekend is her 45th birthday.”和“ten years ago”可知,十年前是35歲生日,故選C。 【24題詳解】 句意:我起得很早,悄悄地走到廚房。 living room客廳;bathroom浴室;bedroom臥室;kitchen廚房。根據“I had never cooked anything

34、 before”可知,在廚房做飯,故選D。 【25題詳解】 句意:我以前從來沒有做過飯,所以我試著模仿她的做法。 he他;she她;they他們;we我們。根據“I had never cooked anything before, so I tried to copy how...did it.”可知,此處指模仿媽媽的做法。故選B。 【26題詳解】 句意:我正要把所有東西都扔掉,這時我媽媽進來了。 came in進來;called up打電話;walked out走出;turned around轉身。根據“I was about to throw everything away

35、when my mother...”可知,媽媽進來廚房,故選A。 【27題詳解】 句意:我把雞蛋拿給她看,傷心地解釋了事情的經過。 carelessly粗心地;excitedly激動地;sadly悲傷地;proudly驕傲地。根據“But somehow they ended up burnt.”可知,給媽媽的驚喜煎蛋糊了,所以是傷心的,故選C。 【28題詳解】 句意:我想愛確實是一種神奇的成分。 truth真相;birthday生日;safety安全;love愛。根據“To my surprise, she tasted them and said they weren’t ba

36、d!”可知,媽媽覺得糊的煎蛋味道不錯,所以是愛的力量,故選D。 【29題詳解】 句意:最后我們拍了這張美好的照片,笑著把它們都吃了。 At last最后;For example例如;On the other hand另一方面;First of all首先。根據“...we took this wonderful photo, laughing and ate them all.”可知,最后我們拍了照片,故選A。 【30題詳解】 句意:我再給她做個煎雞蛋。 instead反而;again再;never從不;often經常。根據“I’ll make her scrambled eggs

37、... . This time, they won’t be burnt!”可知,今年再給媽媽做一次煎雞蛋,故選B。 Ⅳ.閱讀理解(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分) A Tu Youyou Date of birth: 30 December, 1930 Place of birth: Ningbo, Zhejiang, China Education: 1951-1955: Beijing Medical College (now Peking University Healthy Science Centre) Working Experience: 1955-p

38、resent: China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Major Achievements: 1969: Worked as the leader of a research team aiming to fight against malaria (瘧疾) 1972: Managed to extract qinghaosu from a Chinese herb, which is very useful in fighting malaria 1986: Get a New Drug Certificate for ginghaosu

39、, by the Ministry of Health of China 2015: Won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2019: Named for “The Greatest Person of the 20th Century” 閱讀以上簡歷,根據其內容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填(涂)A、錯誤填(涂)B。 31. Tu Youyou was born in 1930. 32. Beijing is her birthplace. 33. Tu Youyou has been working for nearly 70 y

40、ears. 34. It’s in 2019 that she won the Noble Prize. 35. Tu Youyou is one of the greatest persons in the 20th century. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【導語】本文是一篇應用文,介紹了屠呦呦的個人信息,包括出生日期、籍貫、教育經歷、工作經驗及取得的成就。 【31題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據“Date of birth: 30 December, 1930”可知,屠呦呦出生于1930年。故填A。

41、【32題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據“Place of birth: Ningbo, Zhejiang, China”可知,屠呦呦的出生地是浙江寧波,不是北京。故填B。 【33題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據“Working Experience: 1955—present:”可知,屠呦呦從1955年開始工作,一直到現在,工作了近70年。故填A。 【34題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據“2015: Won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine”可知,屠呦呦于2015年獲得諾貝爾獎,不是2019年。故填B。 【35題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據“2019:

42、 Named for ‘The Greatest Person of the 20th Century’”可知,屠呦呦是20世紀最偉大的人之一。故填A。 B I LOVE CHINESE! David Brown is a 15-year-old boy from the UK. This summer he is studying Chinese in a summer camp in Gansu Province. This is what he told our interviewer. What do you think of Gansu? Well, I think it’

43、s fantastic. Summer is the best season to visit Gansu. I enjoy the pleasant weather a lot. Gansu also has many pretty views with a long history. Is there anything else you especially like about it? Yes, the friendly people and delicious foods. When we were in Tianshui City 3 days ago, we tried ma

44、latang, a traditional spicy hot pot dish. I like it a lot. Beef noodles and niangpizi are also my favorites. I haven’t tried huidouzi. But it seems very tasty. Where are you staying in Gansu? I’m staying with some very nice families in different cities in Gansu. That’s quite helpful for learning C

45、hinese and experiencing the life and culture here. That’s why I’ve chosen home-stay. Do you like learning Chinese? I enjoy learning Chinese because it’s interesting and has a rich history. Chinese characters are beautiful, and the language offers many chances. Being able to speak Chinese will be v

46、ery helpful in the future. I want to be a Chinese teacher when I’m older. 閱讀以上材料,根據其內容回答其后各個小題。 36. What does David Brown do? A. He is a British teacher. B. He is a tour guide. C. He is an English student. D. He is an America teenager. 37. What food hasn’t David tried in Gansu? A. Beef noodles

47、. B. Malatang. C. Niangpizi. D. Huidouzi. 38. How does David like Gansu? A. He enjoys it a lot. B. He doesn’t mind it. C. He can’t stand the weather. D. He hates it. 39. Why is David staying with the local families? A. Because he has no other choices. B. Because his parents ask him to do so.

48、C. Because it’s helpful for language learning. D. Because it’s cheaper than staying in hotels. 40. What makes David want to be a Chinese teacher? A. The enjoyment Chinese food brings. B. Chinese friendly people he met. C. What the interviewer told him. D. Many chances the language will bring. 【

49、答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【導語】本文是一篇采訪,英國學生大衛(wèi)介紹了自己在甘肅的游玩經歷及感受。 【36題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據“David Brown is a 15-year-old boy from the UK.”可知,大衛(wèi)是一個英國學生。故選C。 【37題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據“I haven’t tried huidouzi.”可知,大衛(wèi)在甘肅沒有吃過灰豆子。故選D。 【38題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據“What do you think of Gansu? Well, I think it

50、’s fantastic.”可知,大衛(wèi)認為甘肅很棒,他很喜歡甘肅。故選A。 【39題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據“That’s quite helpful for learning Chinese and experiencing the life and culture here. That’s why I’ve chosen home-stay.”可知,大衛(wèi)選擇民宿的原因是,他認為這樣對語言學習很有幫助。故選C。 【40題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據“Chinese characters are beautiful, and the language offers many chances

51、. Being able to speak Chinese will be very helpful in the future. I want to be a Chinese teacher when I’m older.”可知,大衛(wèi)認為漢語很美,將來會提供很多機會,所以大衛(wèi)想成為一名漢語老師。故選D。 V.任務型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,滿分10分) 用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫,每個單詞限用一次。 so, email, be, play, that, last, can, it, too, at Hi, Tim! How’s everything

52、going? Thanks for your ___41___! I was really pleased ___42___ you can come to our beach party. We’re going to have ___43___ next Saturday. Be there ___44___ about six o’clock. Lots of people from school ___45___ there. So will Richard. I met him during our school skiing holiday in France ___46___

53、winter. He’s great fun! Do you know Joanna Cooper? She’ll be there ___47___. She’s really good at ___48___ the guitar. Dad will make a fire ___49___ we can cook sausages on it! We’ll have plates, but ___50___ you bring a spoon, a knife and fork with you? I’m sure we’ll have a nice day together! Se

54、e you! Linda 【答案】41. email 42. that 43. it 44. at 45. will be 46. last 47. too 48. playing 49. so 50. can##could 【解析】 【導語】本文是一封琳達回復蒂姆的電子郵件。琳達在郵件中介紹了將在下周六舉行的海灘派對。 【41題詳解】 句意:謝謝你的電子郵件!Thanks for sth.“感謝某物”,空格處是名詞。本文是一封郵件,故此處是謝謝你的電子郵件,email符合語境。故填email。 【

55、42題詳解】 句意:你能來參加我們的海灘派對,我真的很高興。分析句子可知,此處是含賓語從句的復合句,空格處是連接詞that。故填that。 【43題詳解】 句意:我們將在下周六舉行。動詞have后缺少賓語,此處指舉行上文提到的海灘派對,應用代詞it指代。故填it。 【44題詳解】 句意:大約六點鐘到那里。時刻six o’clock前應加介詞at。故填at。 【45題詳解】 句意:學校里會有很多人來。句中缺少謂語,指很多人會在那里,應用be動詞。時態(tài)是一般將來時,結構是will be。故填will be。 【46題詳解】 句意:去年冬天,我在法國學?;┒燃贂r認識了他。wint

56、er前缺少限定詞,此處指去年冬天,last winter“去年冬天”。故填last。 【47題詳解】 句意:她也會在那里。根據“Do you know Joanna Cooper? She’ll be there”及備選詞匯可知,此處指喬安娜也會在那里,應用副詞too表“也”。故填too。 【48題詳解】 句意:她真得很擅長彈吉他。play the guitar“彈吉他”。be good at doing sth.“擅長做某事”,動名詞作賓語。故填playing。 【49題詳解】 句意:爸爸會生火,這樣我們就可以在上面煮香腸了!此處缺少連詞,前后文之間是因果關系,后者表結果,應用s

57、o連接。故填so。 【50題詳解】 句意:我們有盤子,但你能帶上勺子、刀叉嗎?此處是一般疑問句,表請求,應用can或could。故填can/could。 Ⅵ.口語交際(共5 小題;每小題1分,滿分5分) 閱讀下面的對話,根據上下文,選擇恰當的選項補全對話,使句意完整、符合邏輯。(其中有兩項為多余選項) (Li Ming is talking with an exchange student Susan. A is for Li Ming; B is for Susan.) A: Hi, Susan. Have you thought about your future dreams

58、? ___51___ B: That’s wonderful! I dream of becoming a computer programmer. A: Great! ___52___ B: We can start by studying hard and getting good grades in science and math. A: Yes, that’s important. I also think we should read books about famous scientists and learn from their experiences. B: __

59、_53___ We can also join in science and computer competitions to improve our skills. A: I agree. It’s important to practice and never give up, even when things get hard. B: Exactly! We should also try to study at universities that offer programs in science and computer programming. A: That sounds

60、like a good plan. ___54___ B: Yes! With hard work and a strong heart, we can achieve our goals. A: I believe in us. ___55___ B: Together, we can reach for the stars and turn our dreams into reality. A. Let’s support each other on the way to success. B. I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou.

61、C. That’ s a bit difficult. D. How can we achieve our dreams? E. We can work hard and stay encouraged to make our dreams come true. F. That’s a great idea! G. To be a sportsman is always my dream. 【答案】51. B 52. D 53. F 54. E 55. A 【解析】 【導語】本文是兩人談論未來的夢想和計劃。 【51題詳解】 根據“Have you th

62、ought about your future dreams?”和“That’s wonderful!”可知,李明介紹自己的夢想,蘇珊覺得很棒,選項B“我想成為像屠呦呦一樣的科學家。”符合語境,故選B。 【52題詳解】 根據“We can start by studying hard and getting good grades in science and math.”可知,此處介紹如何實現夢想,選項D“我們怎樣才能實現我們的夢想?”符合語境,故選D。 【53題詳解】 根據“I also think we should read books about famous scienti

63、sts and learn from their experiences.”可知,此處對李明的看法做出評價,選項F“那是個好主意!”符合語境,故選F。 【54題詳解】 根據“Yes! With hard work and a strong heart, we can achieve our goals.”可知,此處提到努力工作,選項E“我們可以努力工作,保持鼓勵,使我們的夢想成真?!狈险Z境,故選E。 【55題詳解】 根據“Together, we can reach for the stars and turn our dreams into reality.”可知,此處提到兩人一起

64、努力實現夢想,選項A“讓我們在成功的道路上相互支持?!狈险Z境,故選A。 VI.詞匯考查(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分) 根據句意,用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。 56. China’s Communist Youth League (中國共產主義青年團) has around 74.17 million ________ (member). 【答案】members 【解析】 【詳解】句意:中國共產主義青年團約有7417萬名成員。member“成員”,可數名詞,被74.17 million修飾,用其復數形式。故填members。 57. The cat lay on th

65、e sofa, washing ________ (it). 【答案】itself 【解析】 【詳解】句意:貓咪躺在沙發(fā)上,舔舐著自己。it“它”,人稱代詞。此處指貓咪舔舐著它自己,應用反身代詞itself。故填itself。 58. Tom and his parents ________ (have) supper when the phone rang. 【答案】were having 【解析】 【詳解】句意:湯姆和他的父母正在吃晚飯,這時電話鈴響了。此處是含when引導的時間狀語從句的復合句,從句動作發(fā)生時,主句動作正在進行。從句是一般過去時,主句應為過去進行時,結構是w

66、as/were doing。主語是復數,be動詞用were。故填were having。 59. Actions speak ________(loud) than words. 【答案】louder 【解析】 【詳解】句意:事實勝于雄辯。由語境及中文提示及句中的than可知,此處指的是“更加響亮的”,是actions和words之間的比較,所以此處應該用比較級的形式,故填louder。 60. The Internet can be a useful tool, but don’t let it ________ (take) up all of your time. 【答案】?take 【解析】 【詳解】句意:互聯網可以是一個有用的工具,但不要讓它占用你所有的時間。let...do sth“讓……做某事”,此處用省略to的不定式,故填take。 61. We received a letter from him ________ (recent). 【答案】recently 【解析】 【詳解】句意:我們最近收到了他的一封信。此處修飾動詞received用副詞

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