2024四川省瀘州市中考英語真題[含答案]

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1、瀘州市二○二四年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題 說明 1．本試卷分為第一部分（選擇題）和第二部分（非選擇題）兩部分。第一部分（選擇題）第1至6頁，第二部分（非選擇題）第7至8頁。 2．第一部分（選擇題）滿分70分，第二部分（非選擇題）滿分50分，全卷滿分為120分; 考試時間為120分鐘。 3．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形碼。答卷時，考生務(wù)必將答案涂寫在答題卡上，答在試題卷上無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束，將試卷和答題卡一并收回。 第一部分（選擇題 共70分） 注意事項： 每小題答案選出后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮

2、擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案。 一、基礎(chǔ)知識運用（共兩節(jié)；滿分30分） 第一節(jié) 單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。 1. —Thank you for lending me your umbrella yesterday. —_________. A. Take it easy B. Well done C. It’s up to you D. My pleasure 【答案】D 【解析】 【詳解】句意：——謝謝你昨天把傘借給我?！液軜芬膺@樣做。 考查情景交際。Take it easy別緊張；Well done做得好；I

3、t’s up to you由你決定；My pleasure我很樂意這樣做。上文“Thank you for…”表示感謝，下文回應(yīng)“我很樂意幫忙”符合語境。故選D。 2. You will never truly understand your parents’ great love ______ you grow up. A. until B. if C. since D. as 【答案】A 【解析】 【詳解】句意：直到你長大，你才會真正理解父母之愛有多偉大。 考查連詞辨析。until直到；if如果；since既然；as隨著。根據(jù)“You will never truly unde

4、rstand your parents’ great love…you grow up”可知，直到長大才會理解父母的愛，故選A。 3. When you ________ Mamianqun (horse-face skirt), you will sense the beauty of China’s traditional clothing. A. turn on B. get on C. put on D. depend on 【答案】C 【解析】 【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你穿上馬面裙時，你會感受到中國傳統(tǒng)服飾的美。 考查動詞短語。turn on打開；get on上車；put on

5、穿上；depend on依靠。根據(jù)“Mamianqun (horse-face skirt)”可知，此處指“穿上”馬面裙。故選C。 4. ______ healthy, we students always do morning exercises every day at school. A. Keep B. To keep C. Keeping D. Keeps 【答案】B 【解析】 【詳解】句意：為了保持健康，我們學(xué)生每天在學(xué)校總是做早操。 考查非謂語動詞。分析句子可知，學(xué)生們在學(xué)校做早操的目的是為了保持健康，此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式作目的狀語。故選B。 5. —Can you

6、 teach me how to improve spoken English? —The more you practice, ______ it becomes. A. the worse B. the worst C. the better D. the best 【答案】C 【解析】 【詳解】句意：——你能教我如何提高英語口語嗎？——你練習(xí)得越多，口語就越好。 考查比較級。worse更差的；worst最差的；better更好的；best最好的。練習(xí)得越多，英語口語就會越好。此處是“The+比較級, the+比較級”句式，意為“越……，就越……”。故選C。 6. —Reb

7、ecca, have you decided what to do this Saturday? —Not yet, I ______ volunteer at the old people’s home. A. may B. must C. should D. would 【答案】A 【解析】 【詳解】句意：——Rebecca，你決定這個星期六做什么了嗎？——還沒有。我可能會在敬老院做志愿者。 考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。may可能；must一定；should應(yīng)該；would將。根據(jù)“Not yet”及“volunteer at the old people’s home”可知，還沒有做

8、決定，在敬老院做志愿者只是一種可能性，故選A。 7. —The best things in life are free. —Couldn’t agree more. Air costs ______, but we can’t live without it. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 【答案】B 【解析】 【詳解】句意：——生命中最美好的東西都是免費的?！耆狻？諝獠换ㄥX，但我們離不開它。 考查代詞辨析。something某事物；nothing沒有什么；anything任何事物；everythin

9、g每件事物。根據(jù)“The best things in life are free.”和“Air costs ..., but we can’t live without it.”可知，空氣不花錢，是免費的，故選B。 8. —Tom, the high-speed railway (高鐵) connecting Luzhou with Chongqing ______ this year hopefully. — Amazing! I’m looking forward to it! A. completes B. is completed C. was completed D. wi

10、ll be completed 【答案】D 【解析】 【詳解】句意：——湯姆，連接瀘州和重慶的高速鐵路有望在今年建成?！袅?！我很期待！ 考查動詞時態(tài)及被動語態(tài)。主語the high-speed railway與動詞complete之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，高鐵被建成，應(yīng)為被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“this year hopefully”及“I’m looking forward to it!”可知，高鐵建成發(fā)生在將來，故此處是一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。故選D。 9. —Hi, Ethan. I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn’t answ

11、er. —Sorry, I ______ the dishes. A. wash B. washed C. am washing D. was washing 【答案】D 【解析】 【詳解】句意：——嗨，伊森。我昨晚8點給你打電話，但你沒有接?！福耶?dāng)時正在洗碗。 考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“at 8:00 last night”可知，此處指昨晚8點打電話時伊森正在洗碗，過去某一時間點正在做某事，應(yīng)用過去進行時。故選D。 10. A true friend is a person ________ will always be there to share your laught

12、er and tears. A. what B. which C. who D. whom 【答案】C 【解析】 【詳解】句意：真正的朋友是一個永遠會與你分享歡笑和淚水的人。 考查定語從句。what什么，不引導(dǎo)定語從句；which哪一個，先行詞指物；who誰，先行詞指人，在從句中作主語或賓語；whom誰，先行詞指人，在從句中作賓語。分析句子可知，此處是含定語從句的復(fù)合句，先行詞a person指人，且連接詞在從句中作主語，故用who引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選C。 第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分） 通讀下面的短文，然后從后面各題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入

13、空白處的最佳答案。 A The history of the compass (指南針) dates back to the Warring States Period (476—221 BC), when Chinese people used a tool called Si Nan to point the direction. After continuous improvement, a round compass ____11____ a tiny magnetized needle (磁針) was invented during the early Song Dynast

14、y. One end of the needle points to the south and the other to the north. Then it was ____12____ to Europe during the Northern Song (960—1127). Before the invention of the compass, people depended on reading the ____13____ of the sun, the moon, and pole stars to tell directions. However, travelling

15、was ____14____ in bad weather. After the invention, people could easily find a direction when going out to sea and exploring unknown areas. The invention of the compass has a strong influence on the world. The compass hugely ____15____ the trade and communication between countries. 11. A. in B.

16、 with C. of D. at 12. A. borrowed B. pushed C. returned D. introduced 13. A. positions B. numbers C. sizes D. colors 14. A. lonely B. difficult C. tiring D. meaningless 15. A. controlled B. checked C. improved D. recorded 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了指南針的發(fā)明、作用以及

17、對世界的影響。 【11題詳解】 句意：經(jīng)過不斷改進，宋初發(fā)明了帶小磁針的圓形羅盤。 in在……里面；with和，具有；of……的；at在。根據(jù)“a round compass…a tiny magnetized needle”可知，此處指一種帶有小磁針的羅盤，應(yīng)用介詞with表“帶有，具有”。故選B。 【12題詳解】 句意：然后在北宋(960-1127)期間傳入歐洲。 borrowed借入；pushed推；returned返回；introduced引進。根據(jù)“Then it was…to Europe during the Northern Song”可知，此處指上文提到的羅盤被引

18、進到歐洲。故選D。 【13題詳解】 句意：在指南針發(fā)明之前，人們依靠辨別太陽、月亮和北極星的位置來判斷方向。 positions位置；numbers數(shù)字；sizes尺寸；colors顏色。根據(jù)“people depended on reading the…of the sun, the moon, and pole stars to tell directions”及常識可知，人們通過觀察太陽、月亮和北極星的位置判別方向。故選A。 【14題詳解】 句意：然而，在惡劣的天氣里旅行很困難。 lonely孤獨的；difficult困難的；tiring勞累的；meaningless無意義的

19、。根據(jù)“However, travelling was…in bad weather.”可知，沒有指南針，人們在惡劣的天氣中出行困難。故選B。 【15題詳解】 句意：指南針極大地促進了國與國之間的貿(mào)易和交流。 controlled控制；checked檢查；improved改善；recorded記錄。根據(jù)“The invention of the compass has a strong influence on the world. The compass hugely…the trade and communication between countries.”可知，指南針的發(fā)明對世界

20、產(chǎn)生了重大影響，促進了國家之間的貿(mào)易交流。故選C。 B When I was turning thirty years old, a friend asked me to share my biggest ____16____ in life. It only took me a(n) ____17____ to say I most regretted not completing college. I explained that I was considered to be ____18____ in school, got great grades, and had big dre

21、ams. ____19____ finishing university, I felt like I was not only letting myself down, but also everyone who believed in me. My friend said, “Why not now?” But with a son in primary school, a busy job, and lots of other responsibilities at home, I had a million ____20____. The one I thought was the

22、strongest: If I went back, I would be thirty-two ____21____ I graduated. What I heard was something I would never ____22____: “You’re going to be thirty-two anyway (無論如何).” Looking back, I feel it’s the ____23____ and wisest advice I have ever received. I would turn thirty-two with a college degre

23、e (學(xué)位) or without one anyway. So I ____24____ to continue my study. I graduated from university ____25____ and felt proud of myself. And I have reviewed this ____26____ many times. I believe it’s never too late for me to do anything except becoming a teenager. Do I really want to ____27____ my fir

24、st book in my forties? I’m going to be forty anyway. Do I really want to run a half marathon (馬拉松) in my fifties? I’m going to be fifty anyway. Do I really want to travel around the ____28____ in my sixties? I’m going to be sixty anyway. I hope you never hear me say, “I’m too old for that.” ____2

25、9____, I hope you hear me say, “I’m going to be seventy anyway.” It’s never too ____30____ to start something new, to do all those things that you’ve been wishing to do. 16. A. regret B. happiness C. role D. success 17. A. week B. day C. hour D. minute 18. A. lovely B. polite C. smart D. friendl

26、y 19. A. Giving up B. Making up C. Ending up D. Taking up 20. A. ways B. reasons C. chances D. steps 21. A. although B. because C. unless D. when 22. A. reply B. accept C. forget D. guess 23. A. simplest B. funniest C. strangest D. coldest 24. A. happened B. decided C. helped D. failed 25. A.

27、 smoothly B. patiently C. silently D. suddenly 26. A. activity B. promise C. plan D. suggestion 27. A. read B. write C. buy D. choose 28. A. university B. city C. village D. world 29. A. Finally B. Besides C. Instead D. Also 30. A. dangerous B. poor C. late D. slow 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C

28、 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【導(dǎo)語】本文作者從朋友的一個問題引出自己對人生憾事的思考，從而開始關(guān)注自我，著眼當(dāng)下，并落實行動。文章告訴我們要勇敢追求和實現(xiàn)自己的人生理想。 【16題詳解】 句意：在我快30歲的時候，一個朋友讓我分享我生命中最大的遺憾。 regret遺憾；happiness幸福；role角色；success成功。根據(jù)下文“I most regretted not comple

29、ting college”可知，朋友詢問作者生命中最大的憾事是什么。故選A。 【17題詳解】 句意：我只用了一分鐘就說出了我最后悔沒有完成大學(xué)學(xué)業(yè)。 week周；day天；hour小時；minute分鐘。根據(jù)“only”可知，作者只用了一分鐘就說出了自己最大的憾事，強調(diào)時間非常短。故選D。 【18題詳解】 句意：我解釋說，我在學(xué)校被認為很聰明，成績很好，有很大的夢想。 lovely可愛的；polite有禮貌的；smart聰明的；friendly友好的。根據(jù)下文“got great grades”可知，作者成績優(yōu)異，在學(xué)校是聰明的。故選C。 【19題詳解】 句意：放棄完成大學(xué)學(xué)業(yè)

30、，我覺得我不僅讓自己失望，也讓所有相信我的人失望。 Giving up放棄；Making up編造；Ending up結(jié)束；Taking up占據(jù)。根據(jù)“I felt like I was not only letting myself down, but also everyone who believed in me.”可知，作者覺得讓自己和周圍人失望，可知作者放棄了大學(xué)的學(xué)業(yè)。故選A。 【20題詳解】 句意：但我有一個上小學(xué)的兒子，工作很忙，家里還有很多其他的責(zé)任，我有一百萬個理由。 ways方式；reasons理由；chances機會；steps步驟。根據(jù)上文“But with

31、 a son in primary school, a busy job, and lots of other responsibilities at home”可知，有一個上小學(xué)的兒子，工作很忙等都是作者認為自己不能繼續(xù)學(xué)業(yè)的理由。故選B。 【21題詳解】 句意：如果我回去，我畢業(yè)時就三十二歲了。 although盡管；because因為；unless除非；when當(dāng)……時。根據(jù)“I would be thirty-two…I graduated”可知，此處指當(dāng)作者畢業(yè)時就32歲了，用when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選D。 【22題詳解】 句意：我聽到的是一句我永遠不會忘記的話：“無論

32、如何，你都要三十二歲了?！? reply回答；accept接受；forget忘記；guess猜測。根據(jù)下文“And I have reviewed this…many times.”可知，作者永遠不會忘記朋友的這句話，在以后的時光中經(jīng)?；叵肫疬@句話。故選C。 【23題詳解】 句意：現(xiàn)在回想起來，我覺得這是我收到的最簡單、最明智的建議。 simplest最簡單的；funniest最有趣的；strangest最奇怪的；coldest最冷的。根據(jù)上文“You’re going to be thirty-two anyway (無論如何).”可知，朋友說，不管怎樣你都要32歲，這句話最簡單，最富

33、有智慧，激勵了作者追求夢想。故選A。 【24題詳解】 句意：所以我決定繼續(xù)我的學(xué)習(xí)。 happened發(fā)生；decided決定；helped幫助；failed失敗。根據(jù)下文“I graduated from university”可知，作者決定繼續(xù)學(xué)業(yè)。故選B。 【25題詳解】 句意：我順利地從大學(xué)畢業(yè)，并為自己感到自豪。 smoothly順利地；patiently耐心地；silently沉默地；suddenly突然。根據(jù)“I graduated from university…and felt proud of myself.”可知，此處指作者順利得完成了大學(xué)學(xué)業(yè)，并為自己感到自

34、豪。故選A。 【26題詳解】 句意：我已經(jīng)多次回顧了這一建議。 activity活動；promise承諾；plan計劃；suggestion建議。根據(jù)“Looking back, I feel it’s the…and wisest advice I have ever received.”及“And I have reviewed this… many times.”可知，此處指作者多次回想起上文中朋友給出的建議。故選D。 【27題詳解】 句意：我真的想在四十多歲的時候?qū)懳业牡谝槐緯鴨幔? read閱讀；write寫；buy買；choose選擇。根據(jù)“Do I really wan

35、t to…my first book in my forties?”可知，在四十多歲時，作者的夢想是“寫”書，其他三項不符合情景。故選B。 【28題詳解】 句意：我真的想在六十多歲的時候環(huán)游世界嗎？ university大學(xué)；city城市；village鄉(xiāng)村；world世界。根據(jù)“Do I really want to travel around the…in my sixties?”可知，作者在六十多歲時的夢想是環(huán)游世界，其他三項不符合情景。故選D。 【29題詳解】 句意：相反，我希望你聽到我說：“反正我也要70歲了。”? Finally最終；Besides此外；Instead相

36、反；Also也。根據(jù)上下文可知，作者不希望他人聽到自己說出“我太老了”這句話，相反，作者希望自己說“反正我也要70歲了”。故選C。 【30題詳解】 句意：開始新事物永遠不會太晚，去做那些你一直想做的事情。 dangerous危險的；poor可憐的；late晚的；slow慢的。根據(jù)“It’s never too…to start something new”及作者的經(jīng)歷可知，文章告訴我們不要囿于年紀(jì)，任何時候嘗試新的事物都不會晚。故選C。 二、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分） 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。 A Koalas are c

37、ute and easy to recognize, with fluffy ears and a large, spoon-shaped nose. They’re popular with people. They used to be common across Australia, but the last 200 years haven’t been good for them. Their forests have been cut down and burnt in bushfires. Now, koalas are endangered, so it’s necessary

38、 to make sure of koala populations by counting (數(shù)) them in different areas. This information can be used to find out where help is most needed. Then it’ll become much easier to protect them and their homes. HOW TO COUNT KOALAS We can count koalas in different ways, such as: ·walking around and lo

39、oking from the ground ·sending up drones to look from the sky ·recording koala calls ·using trained dogs. HELP COUNT KOALAS! YOU WILL NEED ·A smartphone ·Walking shoes, a hat and a backpack ·Binoculars (望遠鏡). Safety: Ask parents before you go into the forest. When you are outdoors, remember

40、 to be sun safe with a hat. WHAT TO DO TO COUNT KOALAS ·Fill in your personal information in Koala Spotter(an App). ·Go out to the forest and search for koalas. Look up carefully in the trees. ·Report any koala sightings in the app. ·Remember to record when you don’t see a koala. 31. Why i

41、s it necessary to count koalas? A. Because people love them so much. B. Because they are easy to recognize. C. Because they are common across Australia. D. Because their population information is helpful. 32. How many ways are there to count koalas? A. 2． B. 3． C. 4． D. 5． 33. Which of the f

42、ollowing is NOT needed to count koalas? A. A hat. B. A watch. C. A smartphone. D. A backpack. 34. What should be done first to count koalas? A. Search for koalas. B. Go out to the forest. C. Record when not seeing a koala. D. Fill in personal information. 35. Who is the passage most probably w

43、ritten for? A. Teenagers. B. Workers. C. Teachers. D. Keepers. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了深受人們歡迎的考拉處于危險之中，因此需要統(tǒng)計不同地區(qū)的考拉數(shù)量來確保考拉的安全。文章介紹了如何數(shù)考拉的方法。 【31題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“This information can be used to find out where help is most needed. Then it’ll become much easier

44、to protect them and their homes.”可知，統(tǒng)計不同地區(qū)的考拉的數(shù)量有助于幫助人們更好地保護考拉。故選D。 【32題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We can count koalas in different ways, such as:·walking around and looking from the ground·sending up drones to look from the sky ·recording koala calls ·using trained dogs.”可知，文章介紹了四種統(tǒng)計考拉數(shù)量的方法。故選C。 【33題詳解】 細節(jié)理解

45、題。根據(jù)“·A smartphone·Walking shoes, a hat and a backpac·Binoculars”可知，需要智能手機、帽子、背包及望遠鏡，文章未提到“手表”。故選B。 【34題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WHAT TO DO TO COUNT KOALAS·Fill in your personal information in Koala Spotter (an App).”可知，統(tǒng)計考拉數(shù)量需要先填寫個人信息。故選D。 【35題詳解】 推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Safety: Ask parents before you go into the forest.

46、”可知，進入森林前需要先詢問父母，故文章是寫給青少年的。故選A。 B What year were you born in? Are you a dragon? That is to say, were you born in the Year of the Dragon? As we know, the Year of the Dragon has arrived with us for a while, and everyone is excited about talking about dragons. Many of them have noticed that more an

47、d more people are using the word “l(fā)oong” instead of “dragon” in their daily life. Actually, the loongs in Chinese culture, believe it or not, are far different from the dragons in Western culture. First, let’s talk about their origins (起源). Loongs are connected to stars and rain. They are believed

48、to have to do with the power of emperors in the past. Dragons, however, are related to floods and dangerous waters underground. Second, let’s dig into their stories. Loongs are like messengers between the sky and the earth. They help out the rulers, who become kings because of them. Dragons, though

49、, are troublemakers. They fight with the rulers and can even beat them! But as time passes, dragons lose their shine and heroes start killing them. Third, let’s look at what they mean. Since loongs represent (代表) power, they are seen as a symbol of the emperor and an important part of ceremonies an

50、d traditions. Dragons, though, are bad news. They are a symbol of evil (惡), and beating the dragons is seen as a victory over evil. Lastly, let’s check out how they look. Loongs are like a mix of animals, with heads like camels and necks like snakes. They don’t need wings to fly because they are al

51、ready skilled at it. Dragons are more like snakes, living underground and causing problems. They don’t have wings either, but people add those to make them look more impressive. 36. Why does the writer start the passage by asking questions? A. To make a report. B. To do a survey. C. To introduce

52、a normal year. D. To catch readers’ interests. 37. What are loongs connected with according to the passage? A. Stars and the moon. B. The power of emperors. C. Troublemakers and evil. D. Dangerous waters underground. 38. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Rulers. B

53、. Snakes. C. Heroes. D. Loongs. 39. What can we learn from the passage? A. Loongs have wings. B. Dragons are good news. C. Loongs are used in ceremonies. D. Dragons’ heads are like camels. 40. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The origins of dragons and loongs. B. The meanings of dragons

54、and loongs. C. The stories between dragons and loongs. D. The differences between dragons and loongs. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹中國文化中的龍與西方文化中的龍的起源和故事。 【36題詳解】 推理判斷題。根據(jù)“What year were you born in? Are you a dragon? That is to say, were you born in the Year of

55、the Dragon?”可知，作者用幾個問題開始文章，是為了吸引讀者的注意，故選D。 【37題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Loongs are connected to stars and rain. They are believed to have to do with the power of emperors in the past.”可知，Loongs與星星和雨相連，它們被認為與過去皇帝的權(quán)力有關(guān)。故選B。 【38題詳解】 代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Dragons, though, are troublemakers. They fight with the rulers and ca

56、n even beat them!”可知，Dragons是麻煩制造者，它們與統(tǒng)治者斗爭，甚至可以打敗他們！此處them指的是“統(tǒng)治者”，故選A。 【39題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Since loongs represent (代表) power, they are seen as a symbol of the emperor and an important part of ceremonies and traditions.”可知，由于loongs代表著權(quán)力，它們被視為皇帝的象征，也是儀式和傳統(tǒng)的重要組成部分。故選C。 【40題詳解】 主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Actually, the

57、 loongs in Chinese culture, believe it or not, are far different from the dragons in Western culture.”可知，本文主要介紹中國文化中的龍與西方文化中的龍的區(qū)別。故選D。 C Anna Mary Robertson was a famous American painter. It is often said that Anna first took up painting when she was nearly 80 years old. In fact, when she was a li

58、ttle girl, she drew whenever she had a chance. Long before she became known, Anna lived a life full of challenges. She always kept busy with farm chores, housework, and children, but she never really stopped pursuing (追求) art. In Anna’s late age, she pictured some scenes in her mind before paintin

59、g. She would close her eyes and recall a happy time from her early life. She would remember helping her father on the farm. She would see the people, the farm buildings, and the animals. She would imagine the blue mountains and the softly falling snow. Anna’s friends and family members loved the pa

60、intings. She gave them away as gifts. A friend hung several of the paintings in a local store. One day a stranger came into the store and bought every one of her paintings. He took her paintings to New York City and showed them to some art collectors. One of these collectors, Dr. Kallir, liked the p

61、aintings. He hung some of them in his gallery (畫廊). The newspaper did a story about the art show. The reporter called Anna “Grandma Moses.” From then on almost everyone called her that way. Grandma Moses kept on painting. Her paintings got better, and they got more popular. In her lifetime, Moses c

62、reated about 1,500 works of art. They were cheerful, warm and full of life, just like Grandma herself. Her paintings still remain popular today. “As I look back on my life, it’s like a good day’s work. It was done and I feel satisfied with it. I knew nothing better than painting and made full use o

63、f what life offered. And life is what we make it, always has been, always will be,” she said. 41. When did Anna first take up painting? A. When she was a little girl. B. When she was about 80 years old. C. When she saw the blue mountains. D. When she helped her father on the farm. 42. Accordin

64、g to Paragraph 3, what’s the main theme of Anna’s paintings? A. Farming. B. Animals. C. Country life. D. Family members. 43. What’s the correct order of the following events? ①Anna was known to the public. ②Anna’s friends received her paintings as gifts. ③An art show about Anna’s paintings was

65、 reported. ④A man brought Anna’s paintings to New York City. A. ②④①③ B. ②④③① C. ①④②③ D. ①④③② 44. Which of the following words can best describe Anna? A. Honest and friendly. B. Outgoing and independent. C. Clever and well-educated. D. Creative and hard-working. 45. In which part of a magazine

66、can we read this passage? A. Language and culture. B. Art and people. C. Nature and environment. D. Science and technology. 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了美國著名畫家“摩西”奶奶的人生經(jīng)歷及成就。 【41題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“In fact, when she was a little girl, she drew whenever she had a chance.”可知，安娜在還是小女孩的時候就開始畫畫。故選A。 【42題詳解】 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“She would remember helping her father on the farm. She would see the people, the farm buildings, and the animals. She would imagine the blue