2024甘肅省蘭州市中考英語真題[含答案]

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1、2024年蘭州市初中學業(yè)水平考試英語 注意事項： 1. 全卷共90分，考試時間90分鐘。 2. 考生必須將姓名、準考證號、考場號、座位號等個人信息填（涂）寫在試卷及答題卡上。 3. 考生務必將答案直接填（涂）寫在答題卡的相應位置上。 4. 考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。 Peng Jingxuan, a girl from Hunan, was well-known for playing the guzheng near the Eiff

2、el Tower ___1___ 2018. The beautiful melodies (旋律) from her guzheng ___2___ tons of attention from listeners. She has been playing the guzheng since she was 7 years old. She ___3___ playing the guzheng, an ancient musical instrument that dates back more than 2,500 years. She went to ___4___ for fur

3、ther study the year before 2018 and found that street performances in Paris were very popular. She tried playing the guzheng on the streets ___5___ received a warm welcome. “I want to ___6___ the Chinese stories well in my own way,” Peng Jingxuan said. “I played many wonderful pieces on the streets

4、. The more I played, ___7___ prouder I felt”. She ___8___ picked music, including traditional guzheng pieces and pop songs with Chinese elements. “My dream is to make more people be ___9___ in the guzheng,” she said. “Also, there are lots of excellent ____10____ spreading traditional Chinese cultur

5、e around the world”. 1. A. on B. in C. at D. for 2. A. got B. gave C. paid D. showed 3. A. finishes B. avoids C. loves D. minds 4. A. America B. France C. Canada D. Australia 5. A. but B. so C. or D. and 6. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say 7. A. a B. an C. / D. the 8. A. nervously B. carefull

6、y C. suddenly D. unexpectedly 9. A. interested B. strict C. poor D. weak 10. A. doctors B. workers C. artists D. scientists 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【導語】本文講述了古箏演奏者彭靜旋在法國巴黎的街頭演奏古箏，希望通過自己的音樂吸引人們對中國古箏的興趣，以此傳播中國文化和傳統(tǒng)。 【1題詳解】 句意：2018年，來

7、自湖南的女孩彭靜旋因在埃菲爾鐵塔附近演奏古箏而聞名。 on后接具體某一天；in后接年、月、季節(jié)等；at后接具體時刻；for后接一段時間。此處指在2018年，年份前應用介詞in。故選B。 【2題詳解】 句意：她的古箏優(yōu)美的旋律吸引了無數(shù)聽眾的注意。 got得到；gave給；paid支付；showed展示。根據(jù)“…tons of attention from listeners”可知，此處指得到很多聽眾的注意，用got。故選A。 【3題詳解】 句意：她喜歡演奏古箏，這是一種可以追溯到2500多年前的古老樂器。 finishes結束；avoids避免；loves喜愛；minds介意。根

8、據(jù)“She…playing the guzheng”可知，此處指她喜歡彈奏古箏。故選C。 【4題詳解】 句意：2018年的前一年，她去法國留學，發(fā)現(xiàn)巴黎的街頭表演非常受歡迎。 America美國；France法國；Canada加拿大；Australia澳大利亞。根據(jù)“and found that street performances in Paris”可知，她去法國留學，發(fā)現(xiàn)巴黎街頭表演很受歡迎。故選B。 【5題詳解】 句意：她試著在街上彈古箏，受到了熱烈的歡迎。 but但是；so因此；or或者；and和。“tried playing the guzheng on the str

9、eets”和“received a warm welcome”之間是并列關系，用and連接。故選D。 【6題詳解】 句意：“我想用我自己的方式把中國故事講好，”彭靜旋說。 tell講述；speak發(fā)言；talk談論；say說。根據(jù)“the Chinese stories well”可知，此處指講述中國故事。故選A。 【7題詳解】 句意：我演奏得越多，就越感到自豪。 a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；/零冠詞；the定冠詞。此處是“the+比較級, the+比較級”，意為“越……，越……”。故選D。 【8題詳解】 句意：

10、她認真挑選音樂，包括傳統(tǒng)古箏和中國元素的流行歌曲。 nervously緊張地；carefully認真地；suddenly突然；unexpectedly出乎意料地。根據(jù)“She…picked music, including traditional guzheng pieces and pop songs with Chinese elements.”可知，此處指她認真挑選在街頭演奏的中國音樂。故選B。 【9題詳解】 句意：“我的夢想是讓更多人對古箏感興趣，”她說。 interested感興趣的；strict嚴格的；poor可憐的；weak虛弱的。根據(jù)“My dream is to ma

11、ke more people be…in the guzheng”可知，此處指她想讓更多人對古箏感興趣。be interested in sth.“對某事感興趣”。故選A。 【10題詳解】 句意：此外，還有很多優(yōu)秀的藝術家在世界各地傳播中國傳統(tǒng)文化。 doctors醫(yī)生；workers工人；artists藝術家；scientists科學家。根據(jù)“there are lots of excellent…spreading traditional Chinese culture around the world”可知，彭靜旋彈奏古箏，屬于藝術領域，此處指還有很多藝術家在世界各地傳播中國傳統(tǒng)文

12、化。故選C。 二、閱讀理解（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面三段材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容和要求，從題后選項中選擇一個最佳答案。 A Do you like reading? Do you want to read more books? There are lots of books in the school library. Teachers and students are welcome to read or borrow books. Remember to take the school library card. School Library Card Nam

13、e Li Hua Class Class 6, Grade 8 No. 0001 1. Use the card only by yourself. 2. Report if the card is lost. 3. Borrow two books at most each time. 4. Return the books within two weeks. Opening time: 8 a. m.-6p. m. on school days 11. Who can use this school library card? A. Only Li Hua. B

14、. Li Hua’s parents. C. Li Hua’s teachers. D. Li Hua’s friends. 12. How many rules can you see in the school library card? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 13. What is not mentioned in the school library card? A. Name. B. Class. C. Number. D. Address. 14. How long can the books borrowed from t

15、he library be kept at most? A. For two days. B. For two weeks. C. For two weekdays. D. For two school days. 15. What can we know from the school library card? A. Li Hua is in Class 6, Grade 7. B. Li Hua’s card number is 1000. C. Li Hua is a middle school student. D. Li Hua can borrow books on Su

16、ndays. 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. D 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【導語】本文是一篇應用文，文章介紹了一張學校圖書館借書卡的信息。 【11題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Use the card only by yourself.”可知，借書卡只能被本人使用。結合“Name Li Hua”可知，只有李華能使用。故選A。 【12題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“1. Use the card only by yourself. 2. Report if the card is lost. 3. Borrow two books at most

17、 each time. 4. Return the books within two weeks.”可知，借書卡上有四條規(guī)則。故選D。 【13題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Name Li Hua”、“Class Class 6. Grade 8”及“No. 0001”可知，借書卡上有姓名、班級、編號，沒有提到地址。故選D。 【14題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“4. Return the books within two weeks.”可知，在圖書館中借的書可以保留2個星期。故選B。 【15題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Class Class 6, Grade 8”可知，李華是一名八年級的

18、學生，他是一名中學生。故選C。 B The dog days, also called Sanfutian in Chinese, refer to the hottest and most humid days of the year. This hottest period can be different from year to year. It starts in July and lasts for about 30 to 40 days. It has three stages: Chufu. Zhongfu and Mofu. Zhongfu is usually

19、the hottest of the three. Because of the high temperatures, people may feel uncomfortable and have a poor appetite (胃口). Some even get sick from eating too many cold foods. To stay healthy, it is important to choose the proper foods during the dog days. Foods which are easy to digest (消化) and full

20、 of protein (蛋白質), are good choices, such as various vegetables, chicken, eggs and peanuts. It’s better not to eat uncooked, cold or spicy foods. Besides choosing the proper foods, the taste of a dish is also important. Sour taste can improve the appetite and bitter taste makes people feel refreshed

21、. As a saying goes, “Eating a chicken at the beginning of the dog days will keep you healthy for a whole year.” Therefore, as soon as the dog days arrive, it will be better for you to choose proper foods to keep healthy. 16. Which of the following statements can describe the dog days properly? A.

22、 The warmest days of the year. B. The coolest days of the year. C. The hottest days of the year. D. The coldest days of the year. 17. What can people choose to eat during the dog days in the passage? A. Cold foods. B. Spicy foods. C. Uncooked foods. D. Foods full of protein. 18 How many days are

23、 there in Zhongfu this year according to the picture? A. 10. B. 20. C. 30. D. 40. 19. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence in paragraph 4? A. “起伏吃只雞，一年好身體。” B. “中伏食仙草，酷暑繞道走。” C. “頭伏吃三寶，健康少不了?！?D. “末伏吃三寶，不勞郎中跑?！? 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. The saying about the dog

24、 days. B. The feeling of the dog days. C. The knowledge about the dog days. D. The weather during the dog days. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【導語】本文介紹了三伏天，一年中最炎熱和潮濕的時段。文章強調(diào)了高溫期間飲食選擇的重要性，建議食用易消化、富含蛋白質的食物，避免生冷辛辣，以保持健康，并提及了民間認為三伏天吃雞肉有益的傳統(tǒng)。 【16題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The dog days, also

25、called Sanfutian in Chinese, refer to the hottest and most humid days of the year.”可知，三伏天是一年中最熱的日子。故選C。 【17題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“To stay healthy, it is important to choose the proper foods during the dog days. Foods which are easy to digest (消化) and full of protein (蛋白質), are good choices”可知，在三伏天應該吃富含蛋白質的

26、食物。故選D。 【18題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片中“Zhongfu July 25th-August 13th”可知，今年中伏時間段是7月25日至8月13日，共20天。故選B。 【19題詳解】 詞句猜測題。劃線句子Eating a chicken at the beginning of the dog days will keep you healthy for a whole year意為“在三伏天開始時吃一只雞會讓你健康一整年”，選項A“起伏吃只雞，一年好身體”符合意思。故選A。 【20題詳解】 主旨大意題。通讀文章可知，本文主要介紹了三伏天的相關知識，包括時間、飲食選擇等

27、。故選C。 C Smart homes are becoming more and more popular these days. What is a smart home? A smart home is a living space with advanced technology. It allows you to control different devices (裝置) in your home by just tapping on your smartphone—whether you’re at home or on your way to work. Smar

28、t homes include smart devices and systems, such as locks, fridges, bulbs, washing machines...You may wonder how they work. Smart speakers are used to play music or answer questions with voices. Smart lighting system can be controlled remotely according to your schedule. Smart fridges might suggest r

29、ecipes and even order foods you need. All these devices work together as one to make your home smarter and your life easier. What are the advantages of a smart home? Firstly, it is convenient. You can control your home with smartphones or voices. Secondly, it’s helpful to avoid the unnecessary wast

30、e, so it possibly benefits the environment. Thirdly, if anything unusual happens around your home, the systems may begin to work to protect you and your home immediately. However, it may not be for everybody. Smart devices are typically more expensive than the traditional ones. What’s more, smart h

31、ome systems rely on connectivity and data (數(shù)據(jù)) collection, so privacy concerns may arise. Each coin has two sides, so do smart homes. It’s up to you to design your own living environment. 21. What is a smart home according to the passage? A. A living space with bulbs. B. A living space with fridg

32、es. C. A living space with washing machines. D. A living space with advanced technology. 22. What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph I refer to? A. A smart home. B. A smart speaker. C. A smart system. D. A smart lock. 23. Why are smart homes becoming more and more popular these days? A.

33、 Because they fit all the people. B. Because they may collect data easily. C. Because they are cheaper than the traditional ones. D. Because they can make your life safe, convenient and environmentally friendly. 24. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 25. In which section of

34、a website can you probably read the passage? A. Sports. B. Technology. C. Nature. D. Art. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【導語】本文是一篇說明文，文章介紹了什么是智能家居，以及智能家居的優(yōu)缺點。 【21題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“What is a smart home? A smart home is a living space with advanced technology.”可知，智能家居是一個擁有先進技術的生活

35、空間。故選D。 【22題詳解】 推理判斷題。根據(jù)“A smart home is a living space with advanced technology. It allows you to control different devices (裝置) in your home by just tapping on your smartphone…”可知，智能生活家居允許你只要輕點智能手機，就可以控制家里的不同設備，劃線部分It指代前文中提到的A smart home。故選A。 【23題詳解】 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Firstly, it is convenient…Secondly

36、…so it possibly benefits the environment. Thirdly…the systems may begin to work to protect you and your home immediately”可知，智能家居現(xiàn)在越來越受歡迎的原因是：它能讓人們的生活更方便、環(huán)保、安全。故選D。 【24題詳解】 篇章結構題。通讀文章可知，文章第一段總起全文，介紹文章主題：智能家居；第二、三、四段分別介紹了智能家居的優(yōu)勢、劣勢；最后一段總結全文，點明智能家居的兩面性。故選C。 【25題詳解】 推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了智能家居的相關知識，屬于“科學技術”范疇

37、，故在“技術”版塊可看到此文章。故選B。 三、任務型完形填空（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面的短文，用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空，使文意通順，結構正確。（每個單詞限用一次） ear changeable work snow something also while dry they until Have you ever been to Dali? Dali is quite a beautiful place in Yunnan. The wind, the flowers, the ____26____ an

38、d the moon are not only landscapes and styles of Dali, but ____27____ its real sceneries and countless stories. There are nineteen peaks (山峰) in the Cangshan Mountain, all of ____28____ are snow-capped. This mountain, which extends across Dali, runs from north to south, ____29____ it reaches this s

39、mall town with spring in the air. It is a companion to the Erhai Lake for thousands of years. The clouds of the Cangshan Mountain are ____30____. When the clouds appear, fishing boats aren’t allowed to ____31____ in the lake. No matter what good weather it is now, it will soon be windy and the tide

40、s (潮汐) will be so high. It seems that the strong wind would only stop when the water in the lake became ____32____. The Erhai Lake and the Cangshan Mountain make each other better. The shape of the lake looks like a(n) ____33____. Many people come here every year. They won’t do ____34____ except si

41、tting in the courtyard of a folk inn, enjoying the breeze (微風) from the lake and the nice sceneries. _____35_____ riding a bike between the Erhai Lake and the Cangshan Mountain, you are really in a wonderland. 【答案】26. snow 27. also 28. them 29. until 30. changeable 31. work

42、 32. dry 33. ear 34. anything 35. While 【解析】 【導語】本文描繪了大理的自然美景，主要介紹了蒼山的雪景、洱海的風月以及兩者之間的迷人風光。 【26題詳解】 句意：風、花、雪、月，不僅是大理的風景和風格，更是大理的真實風景和無數(shù)故事。根據(jù)“The wind, the flowers, the…and the moon”及備選詞匯可知，此處介紹大理的景物，缺少名詞作主語，故snow“雪”符合語境。故填snow。 【27題詳解】 句意：風、花、雪、月，不僅是大理的風景和風格，更是大理的真實風景和無數(shù)故事。根據(jù)“…are

43、not only landscapes and styles of Dali, but…”及備選詞匯可知，此處是短語not only…but also…“不但……而且……”。故填also。 【28題詳解】 句意：蒼山有十九座山峰，都是白雪皚皚的。根據(jù)“There are nineteen peaks (山峰) in the Cangshan Mountain, all of…”及備選詞匯可知，此處缺少主語，指前文提到的十九座山峰被雪覆蓋。they“它們”，代詞主格，用其賓格them作介詞of的賓語，指代前文的nineteen peaks。故填them。 【29題詳解】 句意：這座山橫跨

44、大理，從北向南延伸，一直延伸到這個充滿春天氣息的小鎮(zhèn)。根據(jù)“which extends across Dali, runs from north to south,…it reaches this small town with spring in the air”及備選詞匯可知，此處指蒼山從北到南延伸，一直到這個小鎮(zhèn)。until“直到”符合語境。故填until。 【30題詳解】 句意：蒼山的云是多變的。根據(jù)“The clouds of the Cangshan Mountain are…”及備選詞匯可知，此處缺少表語，指蒼山的云是多變的。changeable“易變的”符合語境。故填cha

45、ngeable。 【31題詳解】 句意：當云層出現(xiàn)時，漁船不允許在湖中作業(yè)。根據(jù)“fishing boats aren’t allowed to… in the lake”及備選詞匯可知，be not allowed to do sth.“不被允許做某事”，此處缺少動詞，指漁船不被允許在湖中工作。work“工作”符合語境。故填work。 【32題詳解】 句意：似乎只有湖中的水干涸了，強風才會停止。根據(jù)“It seems that the strong wind would only stop when the water in the lake became…”及備選詞匯可知，此處指似

46、乎只有湖中的水干涸了，強風才會停止。dry“干涸的”符合語境，形容詞作表語。故填dry。 【33題詳解】 句意：湖的形狀看起來像一只耳朵。根據(jù)“The shape of the lake looks like a(n)…”及備選詞匯可知，此處缺少名詞作賓語，指洱海的形狀看起來像一只耳朵。ear“耳朵”符合語境，被a(n)修飾，用其單數(shù)形式。故填ear。 【34題詳解】 句意：他們什么也不做，只是坐在民宿的院子里，享受著湖中吹來的微風和美麗的風景。根據(jù)“They won’t do…except sitting in the courtyard of a folk inn”及備選詞匯可知，

47、此處缺少名詞作do的賓語，指“他們什么也不做，只是……”。something“某些事情”，此處是否定句，故用anything“任何事情”。故填anything。 【35題詳解】 句意：騎自行車穿梭于洱海和蒼山之間，真是置身仙境。根據(jù)“…riding a bike between the Erhai Lake and the Cangshan Mountain, you are really in a wonderland.”及備選詞匯可知，此處缺少連詞，指當騎行于洱海蒼山之間，仿佛置身仙境。while“當……時”符合語境，首字母大寫。故填While。 四、任務型閱讀理解（共5小題：每小題

48、2分，滿分10分） 閱讀下面短文，按要求完成后面的小題。 The Belly and the Members In former times, our belly, hands, legs, mouth and teeth were good friends. They worked together all day and all night. One day, there was an argument among the members. “Each of us is unique and important. Why do we have to work for the bel

49、ly? He is so lazy that he does nothing but eating every day,” the hands complained. “You are right!” nodded the mouth, then the other members. “We are tired and we don’t want to work for him anymore!” They reached agreement. From then on, everything stopped. The hands were no longer to carry food

50、to the mouth, nor the mouth to receive the food, nor the teeth to chew the food. They felt relaxed ________ any work. How excited they were! Several days later, they became weaker and weaker. Finally, they got sick and began, one by one, to fail and flag. The members realized that although the bell

51、y seemed to be cumbersome (笨重的) and useless, it played an important role of its own. They were also convinced that they could do nothing without the belly and the belly could do nothing without them. Only by working together, could they stay healthy. 36. What happened among the members one day? __

52、_________________________________________. 37. What did the hands think of the belly? ___________________________________________. 38. 請結合文意，在文中 ________ 處填入一個適當?shù)慕樵~，使上下文通順、連貫。 ___________________________________________. 39. The underlined word “flag” in paragraph 5 means “________” in Chinese.

53、（請選擇A或B） A. 旗；旗幟 B. 疲乏；變?nèi)? 40. If you were the belly, what would you like to say to the other members at the end of the story? （請用一句話表述） ___________________________________________. 【答案】36. There was an argument among the members 37. He was so lazy that he did nothing but eating every day

54、 38. without 39. B 40. Everyone is important and plays a part in a group 【解析】 【導語】本文是一則寓言，身體各部位因覺得肚子懶惰而罷工，結果導致整體虛弱生病，最后明白各自的重要性，意識到團隊合作才能保持健康。 【36題詳解】 根據(jù)“One day, there was an argument among the members.”可知，一天，成員之間發(fā)生了一場爭論。故填There was an argument among the members。 【37題詳解】 根據(jù)“He is so

55、 lazy that he does nothing but eating every day”可知，手認為肚子非常懶，每天除了吃什么也不做。故填He was so lazy that he did nothing but eating every day。 【38題詳解】 根據(jù)“The hands were no longer to carry food to the mouth, nor the mouth to receive the food, nor the teeth to chew the food. They felt relaxed…any work.”可知，手不再把食物

56、送到嘴里，嘴也不再接受食物，牙齒也不再咀嚼食物。沒有任何工作，他們感到很放松。此處應用介詞without表“沒有”。故填without。 【39題詳解】 根據(jù)“Several days later, they became weaker and weaker. Finally, they got sick and began, one by one, to fail and flag.”可知，幾天后，手、嘴巴和牙齒變得越來越虛弱，最后，他們生病了。生病后，他們會變得虛弱。故劃線部分flag意為“疲乏；變?nèi)酢薄９蔬xB。 【40題詳解】 根據(jù)“They were also convince

57、d that they could do nothing without the belly and the belly could do nothing without them. Only by working together, could they stay healthy.”及全文可知，本文通過手、嘴巴、牙齒和肚子之間的故事告訴我們在一個團隊中每個人都很重要，都起著重要作用。故肚子在最后可能會說“每個人都很重要，在團隊中都扮演著重要的角色”。故填Everyone is important and plays a part in a group。 五、詞匯考查（共10小題：每小題1分

58、，滿分10分） 用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空。 41. June is the ________（six） month of a year. 【答案】sixth 【解析】 【詳解】句意：六月是一年的第六個月。根據(jù)常識可知，六月是一年的第六個月，用序數(shù)詞表示順序，故填sixth。 42. I took a quick shower and got ________ (dress). 【答案】dressed 【解析】 【詳解】句意：我洗了個澡，穿好衣服。dress “衣服，穿衣服”。此處是短語get dressed “穿衣服”。故填dressed。 43. I don’t ha

59、ve a volleyball, but my brother Jim ________ (do). 【答案】does 【解析】 【詳解】句意：我沒有排球，但我弟弟吉姆有。此處用do代替實義動詞have。結合“don’t”可知，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語my brother是第三人稱單數(shù)，故用does。故填does。 44. I wonder if they’ll ________ (have) the races again next year. 【答案】have 【解析】 【詳解】句意：我想知道他們明年是否會再次舉辦比賽。從句是一般將來時態(tài)，結構是will do，動詞have用其

60、原形。故填have。 45. He went to Lanzhou to ________ (visit) Zhongshan Bridge. 【答案】visit 【解析】 【詳解】句意：他去蘭州參觀中山橋。visit“參觀”，動詞。他去蘭州的目的是參觀中山橋，此處用動詞不定式表目的，故visit用其原形。故填visit。 46. It is very ________ (use) to be able to speak a foreign language. 【答案】useful 【解析】 【詳解】句意：能說一門外語是非常有用的。use “使用”。能夠說一門外語是有用的。us

61、eful “有用的”，形容詞，作表語。故填useful。 47. These nice ________ (photo) were taken by my teachers last week. 【答案】photos 【解析】 【詳解】句意：這些漂亮的照片是我的老師上周拍的。photo“照片”，可數(shù)名詞。被These修飾，應用其復數(shù)形式。故填photos。 48. We had a bad time that day, but the next ________ (day) trip was pretty good. 【答案】day’s 【解析】 【詳解】句意：那天我們過得很糟

62、糕，但第二天的旅行相當不錯。day “一天”，名詞。此處指第二天的旅行，用單數(shù)名詞所有格day’s，作定語修飾名詞trip。故填day’s。 49. —Is Tom at home? —He’s not here, can I take a message for ________ (he)? 【答案】him 【解析】 【詳解】句意：——湯姆在家嗎？——他不在這，我能給他捎個口信嗎？he“他”，人稱代詞主格。此處作介詞for的賓語，應用賓格him。故填him。 50. Learning is a lifelong journey. Learn ________ (wise) and

63、 learn well. 【答案】wisely 【解析】 【詳解】句意：學習是一個終生的旅程。明智地學習，好好學習。wise “明智的”，形容詞。此處修飾動詞learn，應用其副詞形式wisely。故填wisely。 六、書面表達（滿分15分） 51. 2024蘭州馬拉松于5月26日在金城蘭州圓滿落幕，來自國內(nèi)外的四萬名選手共跑 “百里黃河風情線”，感受 “交響絲路·如意甘肅”的獨特魅力。此次賽事的成功舉辦，不僅提升了蘭州的知名度和美譽度，更激發(fā)了市民的自豪感和歸屬感。 請你以“Marathon in My Eyes”為題寫一篇英文短文，在班級英語沙龍活動中分享對此項賽事的看法。

64、 內(nèi)容要求： 1. 短文應包括以上思維導圖中所有提示內(nèi)容； 2. 提出個人看法及觀點。 注意： 1. 詞數(shù)80左右； 2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫； 3. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等個人信息； 4. 文章標題和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，不用抄寫在答題卡上。 Marathon in My Eyes This year, 2024 Lanzhou Marathon was successfully held. I feel proud of my hometown. I’d like to share my ideas with you. _____________

65、___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文：

66、 Marathon in My Eyes This year, 2024 Lanzhou Marathon was successfully held. I feel proud of my hometown. I’d like to share my ideas with you. First, the government organized the event well. It provided excellent services to make sure that all runners could have a perfect and unforgettable experience. Then, the runners were welcome. They tried their best to finish the marathon. After the event, they tasted some delicious foods. Their spirit encouraged more people. Next, the volunteers also pl