人文英語(yǔ)3Unit6

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1、一、選擇填空，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每題10分） _________, the number of private cars will increase sharply in the coming couple of years. A. Undoubtedly B. Doubtedly C. Undoubted 答案：A 譯文：毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，在接下來(lái)的幾年內(nèi)私家車(chē)的數(shù)量將會(huì)大幅度增加。 解析：Undoubtedly意為“毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)地”，詞性為副詞，符合題意，因此選擇A項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)Doubtedly意為“奇怪地是”，不符合題意，C項(xiàng)Undoubted意

2、為“毫無(wú)奇怪的是”，詞性為形容詞。 正確答案是：Undoubtedly It is an open secret _____he is not a qualified manager. A. that B. which C. what 答案：A 譯文：他不是個(gè)稱(chēng)職的經(jīng)理，這是個(gè)公開(kāi)的秘密。 解析：it作為形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)為he is not a qualified manager，因此用連接詞that引導(dǎo)，選A。 正確答案是：that Without your help, I______obtained todays success. A. would

3、 not have B. would have C. will not have 答案：A 譯文：沒(méi)有你的幫助，我不會(huì)取得今年的成功。 解析：用without短語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，需要使用與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。因此選擇A。 正確答案是：would not have The more peopleyou know, ___________knowledgeyouget. A. the much B. the more C. more 答案：B 譯文：你認(rèn)識(shí)的人越多，你獲得的知識(shí)越多。 解析：此題考察

4、比較級(jí)的特殊句型“the +比較級(jí)……, the +比較級(jí)……?！北硎境潭鹊缺壤卦鰪?qiáng)，表示“越……就越……”。因此選擇B。 正確答案是：the more Hardly had the train arrived at the destination when the passengers ________ out in no time. A. flew B. dropped C. flooded 答案：C 譯文：火車(chē)一抵達(dá)目的地，乘客們就立刻涌了出來(lái)。 解析：hardly…when為固定句型，意為“一……就……”，否定副詞hardly放在句首需要部分倒裝，后半句需要

5、使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。flood原為名詞“洪水”，此處轉(zhuǎn)化為動(dòng)詞，意為“（很多人）涌出來(lái)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量龐大并且速度快，因此選C。 正確答案是：flooded 二、閱讀理解：正誤判斷（每題10分） 操作提示：句子正確選擇下拉選項(xiàng)框?yàn)椤癟”；句子錯(cuò)誤選擇下拉選項(xiàng)框?yàn)椤癋”。 English, the Global Language English is spoken as a native language by around 377 million people, and as a second language by around 375 million speakers in the

6、world. Speakers of English as a second language will soon outnumber those who speak it as a first language. Around 750 million people are believed to speak English as a foreign language. English has an official or a special status in 75 countries with a total population of over 2 billion. The domin

7、ation of the English language globally is a sure thing. English is the language of international communications, business, tourism, education, science, computer technology, media and the Internet. British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20t

8、h century were undoubtedly the main causes for the spread of English throughout the world. From the fifteenth century, the British began to sail all over the world and became explorers, colonists and imperialists. They took the English language to many places. For the last hundred years, the USA has

9、 played a leading role in most parts of the world. The Hollywood film industry also attracted many foreign artists in quest of fame and fortune and the number of American films produced every year soon flooded the market. However, the future of English as a global language will depend very largely

10、on the political, economic, demographic and cultural trends in the world. 1. English is spoken as a second language by around 377 million people in the world.回答正確答案是：F 2. Speakers of English as a second language are more than those who speak it as a first language.回答正確答案是：F 3. It is not surpr

11、ising that 70% of all information stored in the internet is in English.回答正確答案是：F 4. The spread of English throughout the world resulted from British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century.回答正確答案是：T 5. It is definitely predicted (預(yù)

12、見(jiàn)) that English will still act as a global language in the future.回答正確答案是：F 解析： 1. 這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。第一段第一句：全球范圍內(nèi)英語(yǔ)作為母語(yǔ)的人數(shù)為3.77億，英語(yǔ)作為外語(yǔ)的人數(shù)為3.75億。所以選F。 2. 這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段的第一句把英語(yǔ)當(dāng)作母語(yǔ)的人數(shù)實(shí)際上還是超過(guò)把英語(yǔ)當(dāng)作外語(yǔ)的人數(shù)，所以選F。 3. 這是一道推斷題。此句意為“70%的網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息都是用英語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存，這并不奇怪。”，文中并無(wú)具體敘述，所以選F。 4. 這是一道推斷題。第三段的第一句意為“ 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，十九世紀(jì)的英國(guó)殖民主義，二十世紀(jì)的美國(guó)帝國(guó)主義和工業(yè)進(jìn)程在全球范圍內(nèi)推動(dòng)了英語(yǔ)的傳播”，這與此題題意