江蘇省昆山市七年級英語下冊 Unit 5 Amazing things Grammar課件 (新版)牛津版

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1、Unit 5 Amazing thingsGrammarIt is sunny today.What is the weather like today?What was the weather like yesterday?It was rainy yesterday.What do you do every evening? play computer games watch TV go swimming do my homework played computer games watched TV went swimming What did you do yesterday eveni

2、ng? did my homework HowWhatWhenThe simple past tense 一般過去時一般過去時1. 表示表示過去某個時間過去某個時間發(fā)生的發(fā)生的動作動作或存在的或存在的狀態(tài)狀態(tài)。 It was rainy yesterday. I played computer games yesterday evening.2. 表示表示過去經(jīng)常或反復過去經(jīng)?;蚍磸桶l(fā)生發(fā)生的的動作動作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music.Wh

3、at is the simple past tense?規(guī)則動詞規(guī)則動詞不規(guī)則動詞不規(guī)則動詞How to form the simple past tense?過去式的構成過去式的構成規(guī)則動詞過去式的構成規(guī)則動詞過去式的構成RulesExamples2. 以以e結尾加結尾加-d1. 直接加直接加-edlive lived hope hopedlook looked start started3. 重讀閉音重讀閉音, 雙寫加雙寫加-ed stop stoppedplan planned4. 輔音字母輔音字母 + y, 變變y為為i,加,加-ed study studiedcarry carrie

4、d 1. play_ 2. watch_ 3. change_ 4. plan_ 5. visit_ 6. worry_ 7. like _ 8. wash_ 9. listen _ 10. clean_ 11. cry_ 12. rain _ 13. die_ 14. stay _playedwatchedchangedplannedvisitedworriedlikedwashedlistenedcleanedcriedrainedstayeddiedWrite the past forms of the verbsWrite the past forms of the verbs元音元音

5、 + y結尾結尾 直接直接加加ed構成過去式構成過去式不規(guī)則中找規(guī)則不規(guī)則中找規(guī)則1. 保持不變保持不變 put put let let cut cut 2. 元音有變化元音有變化 write wrote ride rode drive drove3. 輔音有變化輔音有變化 send sent spend spent lend lent4. 元音、輔音均有變化元音、輔音均有變化 teach taught buy bought bring brought 5. 其他其他 is/are was/were have had do didgowentdodid comecamefindfound ha

6、vehadmakemadesingsangsleepsleptspendspentleaveleftbewas/wereseesawletlettelltolddrawdrewteachtaught1. start _ 5. reply _ 9. leave _2. love _ 6. say _ 10. tell _ 3. play _ 7. meet _ 11. stand _ 4. plan _ 8. hear _ 12. bring _ startedlovedplayedplannedrepliedsaidmetheardlefttoldstoodbroughtWrite the s

7、imple past tense of the verbs on P62She waited for me.He watched TV.He played basketball.Mickey danced happily.She went to school.She waits for me.He watches TV.Mickey dances happily.He plays basketball.She goes to school. yesterday last ago yesterday morning/ afternoon last night/month/ week/year/

8、Tuesday two days ago/a week ago/three years ago/a few minutes ago just now = a moment ago in + 過去的年份過去的年份in 2008/1990/1998 this morning the day before yesterdayWhen to use the simple past tense?Key words 1. He _ (eat) some bread and _ (drink) some milk this morning.2. Tom _ (begin) to learn English

9、half a year ago.3. Last week we _ (pick) many apples on the farm.4. What _ (happen) to you just now? 5. Everyone _ (have) fun at Jims birthday party yesterday.6. There _ (be) some hospitals in my hometown in 1940.7. I _ (watch) a wonderful fashion show on TV a moment ago.8. I _ (write) a diary about

10、 the trip to Suzhou the day before yesterday. ate drank began picked had were watched wrote happenedHave a tryThis morning, we (go) to the Fun World Museum. When we (get) to the museum, there (be) a lot of people there. We (spend) three hours in the museum.I (take) a lot of photos. Some of us (buy)c

11、ards of the animals there. We (come) back to school at 1 p.m. We (have) a great time.wentgotwerespenttookbought camehadMillie: We (go) to the Fun World Museum the day before yesterday, Daniel. It (be) so interesting!Daniel: Really? Tell me all about it.Millie: OK. We (see) a small monkey, only 11 ce

12、ntimetres tall.Daniel: Thats amazing! What else?Millie: We also _ (learn) about some strange birds like dodos. They (live) on the earth a long time ago.Daniel: Thats cool!wentwassawlearnt/learnedlivedNameWhereWhatHow During the May Day holiday, 動詞一般過去時,動詞一般過去時, 表示過去發(fā)生的事;表示過去發(fā)生的事;be用用was或用或用were,have、has變變had;謂語動詞過去式,謂語動詞過去式, 過去時間做標志;過去時間做標志;一般動詞加一般動詞加-ed,若是特殊得硬記。若是特殊得硬記。SummaryHomework1. Learn the irregular verbs by heart. 2. Write about your last weekend.

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