《浙江省嘉興市秀洲區(qū)七年級英語下冊 Module 10 A holiday journey Unit 2 This morning we took a walk課件 (新版)外研版》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《浙江省嘉興市秀洲區(qū)七年級英語下冊 Module 10 A holiday journey Unit 2 This morning we took a walk課件 (新版)外研版(17頁珍藏版)》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、Unit 2 This morning we took a walk.1. arrive v. 到達(dá)到達(dá)【點(diǎn)撥】arrive是不及物動(dòng)詞,須與介詞at或in連用,后面再接地點(diǎn)名詞。若表示到達(dá)相對較大的地方,如country或city等,用arrive in;若表示到達(dá)相對較小的地方,如station, stop, airport, post office, village等,用arrive at。arrive in/at=get to。如:Jenny and I arrived by plane the day before yesterday. 前天我和珍妮乘飛機(jī)抵達(dá)。Li Ming arr
2、ived in Beijing yesterday mor-ning. 李明昨天早晨到達(dá)了北京。She arrived at the railway station on time.她準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)了火車站。【延伸】(1)reach也意為“到達(dá)”,是及物動(dòng)詞,后面直接跟表示地點(diǎn)的名詞。如:reach Beijing到達(dá)北京(2)當(dāng)后面接表示地點(diǎn)的副詞時(shí),arrive和get后的介詞要去掉。如:get home到家;arrive here到這兒;get there到那兒2. relax v. 放松放松【點(diǎn)撥】relax意為“放松;休息”,相當(dāng)于rest。常用短語:relax at home在家放松。如
3、:My father relaxed at home yesterday.我的父親昨天在家休息?!狙由臁浚?)relax的現(xiàn)在分詞是relaxing,也可作形容詞,常用物作主語或修飾事物,在句中既可作表語,又可作定語,意為“使人放松的”。如:The book is relaxing. 那本書使人放松。(2)relax的過去式和過去分詞都是relaxed,同樣也可作形容詞,常用人作主語或修飾人,意為“感到放松的”。如:We listened to music. We felt very relaxed.我們聽了音樂,感覺很放松。3. sell v. 賣;出售賣;出售【點(diǎn)撥】sell作動(dòng)詞,意為“
4、賣;出售”。其過去式為sold,反義詞為buy。常用短語:sell well賣得好;sell out賣光。如:Do you sell stamps?你這兒賣郵票嗎?Mo Yans books sold well last month.上個(gè)月莫言的書賣得非常好。4. till conj. 直到直到為止為止【點(diǎn)撥】till通常可以與until互換,但until較為正式。其用法如下:(1)till作連詞時(shí),通常指“(時(shí)間/程度)直到為止”。(2)till作介詞時(shí),常與stay或wait等持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用,表示時(shí)間的終點(diǎn)。(3)till與短暫性動(dòng)詞連用,構(gòu)成結(jié)構(gòu)not.till/until.,意為“直到
5、才”。如:He didnt get there till dark.他直到天黑才到達(dá)那里。1. It has many world-famous works of art, such as the Mona Lisa. 那里有許多聞名于世的藝術(shù)作品,例如蒙娜那里有許多聞名于世的藝術(shù)作品,例如蒙娜麗麗莎。莎。【點(diǎn)撥】such as意為“例如”,用來列舉同類人或事物中的幾個(gè)例子,以詞或短語形式舉例。如:Boys such as John and James are very friendly.像約翰和詹姆斯這樣的男孩都很友好。【延伸】for example作“例如”講時(shí),是以整體之中的一個(gè)為例,在
6、句中作插入語,用逗號隔開,可置于句首、句中或句末。如:For example, air is invisible.例如,空氣是看不見的。He, for example, is a good student.例如,他就是個(gè)好學(xué)生。2. They sell such good fruit and vegetables.他們賣的水果和蔬菜非常好。他們賣的水果和蔬菜非常好?!军c(diǎn)撥】such是形容詞,意為“如此;這樣”,修飾名詞或名詞短語,常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu):such+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);such+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如:Its such a beautiful place.它
7、是一個(gè)如此美麗的地方。【延伸】so是副詞,意為“如此;這樣”,修飾形容詞或副詞,常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu):so+adj./adv.;so+adj.+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。如:Its so beautiful a place.它是一個(gè)如此美麗的地方?!咀⒁狻咳绻~前面有many, few, much, little時(shí),則用so不用such。3. I bought a present for you.我給你買了份禮物。我給你買了份禮物。【點(diǎn)撥】句中的buy表示“買”,buy后常接雙賓語,構(gòu)成buy sb. sth.或buy sth. for sb.。常見的能接雙賓語的詞還有:give, teach, s
8、end, show, make, offer, pass, bring, cook等。如:She bought her friend a present.她給她的朋友買了一份禮物。She gave him a pound for his help.她付給他一英鎊作為幫忙的酬金。Please pass me that salt bottle!請把那個(gè)鹽瓶遞給我!4. There were lots of tourists, so first of all, we had to wait in line for an hour, and then we went to the top.有很多的游客
9、,因此首先,我們不得不排隊(duì)等了一個(gè)小時(shí),然后登上了塔頂。【點(diǎn)撥】wait in line是固定搭配,意為“排隊(duì)等候”。in line意為“成行;成隊(duì)”,后跟to do sth.。如:It is polite to wait in line.排隊(duì)等候是禮貌的。We had to wait in a long line to buy tickets.我們不得不排在很長的隊(duì)伍里等候買票。5. We waited till all the lights were on.我們等待著,直到所有的燈都亮了。我們等待著,直到所有的燈都亮了?!军c(diǎn)撥】be on意為“上映;演出;在進(jìn)行”,表示正在進(jìn)行某件事情。如:We shall be on holiday at this time next month.我們將于下個(gè)月的此時(shí)去度假。Who will be on duty tomorrow?明天誰值班?