八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下：Unit1 Spring is Coming Lesson 3課件冀教版

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1、New words textexplanationsroadOUTDOORS ADV. 在室外TEXT Dear Danny, today is march twenty-first. Spring has arrived in Shijianzhuang. When I walked to school this mooring, the temperature was already fifteen degrees. This afternoon it was nineteen degrees. I didnt need my jacket! the days are getting lo

2、nger. The sun rises earlier in the morning. Todays sunrise was at 6:51. Every morning is see many people in the park exercising. it is now 6:00 in the evening. The sun will set in about fifteen minutes. whats your weather like? Is it spring in Canada? Is it snowing? your friend, Li Ming Dear Li Ming

3、, Thank you for the postcard. It is beautiful! I love the picture of the flowers in the park. It isnt snowing today, but there is still some snow on the grass. In Edmonton, it often snows in March. Sometimes it snows in April and may, too! We wont see any flowers until May. After school today, we pl

4、ayed outdoors. We played “snow” soccer. We need our jackets and boots, but it was fun. Danny fell in the snow! Next month, maybe we will play in our shorts and T-shirts!Spring has arrived in Shijiazhuang. 春天已到了石家莊。arrive in 到達(dá)某地，通常指到達(dá)較大的地方；到達(dá)較小的地方用arrive at。比較：They will arrive in the city next week.

5、下周他們將到達(dá)那個(gè)城市。They arrived at our school yesterday. 他們昨天到達(dá)了我們學(xué)校。 Every morning I see many people in the park exercising.每天早晨我看見(jiàn)許多人在公園里鍛煉。 see sb. doing sth.看見(jiàn)某人在干某事 I saw a boy reading under the tree. 我看見(jiàn)一個(gè)男孩在樹(shù)下讀書(shū)。 He saw the old man carrying a heavy bag in the street. 他看見(jiàn)那個(gè)老人正扛著一個(gè)沉重的袋子（走）在街上。 注：see s

6、b. doing 表示“看見(jiàn)某人在干某事”，see sb. do表示看見(jiàn)某人干了（干過(guò)）某事。試比較： I saw the boy running in the street. 我看見(jiàn)那個(gè)男孩正在街上跑。 I saw the boy run into a house. 我看見(jiàn)那個(gè)男孩跑進(jìn)了一座房子。 與see用法相同的詞還有hear, watch, notice等。如： I heard the girl singing in the next room.我聽(tīng)到那個(gè)女孩在隔壁唱歌。 I heard the girl sing a song in English. 我聽(tīng)到那個(gè)女孩用英語(yǔ)唱了一首歌。

7、The sun will set in about fifteen minutes. 太陽(yáng)將在大約15分鐘后落下。in“在以后”，表示一段時(shí)間。in表示“在以后”，所引起的時(shí)間用于將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。如：They will arrive in two days. 他們將在兩天后到達(dá)。He will be back in a year. 他將在1年后回來(lái)。辨析：in與afterin和after都表示“在以后”的意思。in是以現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間為起點(diǎn)，表示“在以后”，用于將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)；after是以過(guò)去的時(shí)間為起點(diǎn)表示“在以后”，用于過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。另外，在表示幾點(diǎn)鐘之后用after不用in。如：Ill go to Beij

8、ing in a week. 一周后我要去北京。They left Shanghai after three days. 3天后他們離開(kāi)了上海。Hell come here after two oclock. 他將在兩點(diǎn)鐘以后到這里來(lái)。Thank you for the postcard. 謝謝你寄來(lái)的明信片。Thank you for 因而感謝，也可以說(shuō)成Thanks for如：Thank you for your last letter. 謝謝你上次的來(lái)信。Thanks for the gift you gave me. 謝謝你送給我的禮物。特別提示：Thank you for 后跟動(dòng)詞時(shí)

9、要用動(dòng)名詞形式。如：Thank you for helping me. 謝謝你幫了我。Thanks for telling me that. 謝謝你告訴我那件事。 We wont see any flowers until May. 直到五月我們才能看到花。 notuntil直到才 My father didnt come back until eleven yesterday. 昨天我父親十一點(diǎn)才回來(lái)。 They didnt work out the math problem until the teacher told them the key. 直到老師把答案告訴他們，他們才做出那道數(shù)學(xué)

10、題。 I wont leave here until my mother comes. 我母親一來(lái)我就離開(kāi)這兒。 We needed our jackets and boots, but it was fun. 我們雖然需要夾克衫和長(zhǎng)筒靴但那很有趣。but“但是”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，漢語(yǔ)中常與“雖然”連用，但英語(yǔ)中卻不能與although或though（雖然）連用。在一個(gè)句子中如果用了though或although，就不再使用but，如果用了but，則不能再用although或though。例如： Although she is quite young, she is very strong. 雖然她十分年輕，但是她體格健壯。 The city is small, but it is very beautiful. 這個(gè)城市雖然小，但是它很美。 we will play in our shorts and T-shirts! .我們將穿著短褲和T恤衫玩！ in介詞，意為“穿著；披著”。如； It is a wolf in a sheeps skin. 它是一只披著羊皮的狼。 Do you know the girl in red? 你認(rèn)識(shí)穿紅衣服的那個(gè)女孩嗎？ The tall man in blue pants is my brother. 那個(gè)穿藍(lán)褲子的高個(gè)男子是我哥哥。