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1、IMPORTANT WORDS1.separate adj分開的,分離的,各自的,獨(dú)立的 vt.vi分開,分離,分手,分散 There are many separate rooms in the hotel. The children sleep in separate beds. The two friends separated at the crossroads. I got separated from my friends in the crowds. separate指把原來聯(lián)合在一起的或靠近的人和物分開 separate.from divide指把整體分成若干部分 divide
2、.into.整個(gè)世界分成七大洲(continent)。英倫海峽(the EnglishChannel)把英國和法國分開。 2.choose挑挑(選選) 選選(擇擇) There is nothing to choose between the two. 兩者不相上下。兩者不相上下。 choose指一般性的指一般性的“選擇選擇” select指在同種的許多東西中,加以仔細(xì)審慎的指在同種的許多東西中,加以仔細(xì)審慎的 選擇選擇標(biāo)準(zhǔn)比較嚴(yán)格標(biāo)準(zhǔn)比較嚴(yán)格,即此精選之中有所淘汰即此精選之中有所淘汰 e.g.: Mother spent a long time in selecting a few hats
3、 for Mary, 母親花了許多工夫給瑪莉挑了幾頂帽子母親花了許多工夫給瑪莉挑了幾頂帽子. She lets her son select his own Christmas present. 她讓兒子自己選擇圣誕禮物。她讓兒子自己選擇圣誕禮物。3. Land n. 陸地陸地, (書面語書面語)國家、國土國家、國土, 地帶地帶; 復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)地產(chǎn)地產(chǎn), 田地田地 vi. 靠岸靠岸, 登陸登陸, 登岸登岸, 到達(dá)到達(dá) vt. 使上岸使上岸,使登陸使登陸, 使到達(dá)使到達(dá), 使處于使處于; (常與常與at連用)著陸;連用)著陸; 登陸;卸貨登陸;卸貨The plane will land in fiv
4、e minutes.飛機(jī)將在五分鐘后降落。飛機(jī)將在五分鐘后降落。The pilot landed the plane.飛行員將飛機(jī)著陸。飛行員將飛機(jī)著陸。The ship landed the goods at Shanghai.船在上海卸貨船在上海卸貨We landed safety.我們安全著陸了。我們安全著陸了。 opinionastronaut smoothlyexplorecompletepeacefulatmosphereprivatealoneseparateUSEFUL EXPRESSIONS1.lift off (飛機(jī)垂直)升空,(火箭等)發(fā)射The rocket lifte
5、d off.火箭發(fā)射了。The rocket lifted off successfully and soared into the sky.Take offWhen he got to the airport, the plane had taken off. 2let out 1) 放出;2) 使某人解脫; 3) 發(fā)出(聲音);4) 泄露(秘密);不留神說出 每空填一詞,使該句與所給句子的意思相同。 1) It was he who gave away the information to the manager. It was he who _ _ the information to
6、the manager. 2)When he proved himself to be innocent, he was set free. 3) When he proved himself to be innocent, he _ _ _ of prison.3.because of (后跟名詞、代詞、v-ing或what從句)由于;因?yàn)?比較:because 引導(dǎo)一個(gè)原因狀語從句 I do it because I like it. 我做這件事是因?yàn)槲蚁矚g。 He eats because of greed, not hunger. 他不是因?yàn)轲I了,而是因?yàn)樨澴觳懦? 1)John di
7、dnt attend the meeting_he was ill. 2)John didnt attend the meeting _ his illness. 3)He was punished _his coming late. 4)He was very angry_what you said.becausebecause ofbecause ofbecause of4. all over adv. 到處;四處到處;四處She looked all over for the lost book.她到處找那本丟了的書。她到處找那本丟了的書。 完了;完結(jié)完了;完結(jié)Its all over
8、with him. 他全完了。他全完了。 徹底地;完全地徹底地;完全地That sounds like my brother all over.那聲音很像我兄弟。那聲音很像我兄弟。TYPICAL SENTENCES1.The spaceship, called ShenzhouV,was. A boy called /namedTom broke the window. 一個(gè)名叫Tom的男孩打破了玻璃。 Have you read the novel written by Dickens? 你讀過Dickens寫的這本小說嗎?Homework1. Read the text 2. Do P22-Excecise6,73. Retell the text