新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)LessonPercy buttons 珀西 巴頓斯PPT學(xué)習(xí)教案
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1、會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)1LESSON 6Percy Buttons珀西巴頓斯第1頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)Words and expressionsbeggar n. 乞丐乞丐 food n. 食物食物 fu:d pocket n. 口袋口袋 call v. 拜訪,光顧拜訪,光顧第2頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)1. beggar n.Beggars cant be choosers. 饑不擇食。饑不擇食。 Words Study第3頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)動(dòng)詞:動(dòng)詞:beg I beg your pardon? 請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍。請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍。第4頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)2. food n. 食物食物 Man cannot live without food and w
2、ater. 人離不開食物和水。人離不開食物和水。第5頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)fast food 快餐快餐seafood 海鮮海鮮junk food 垃圾食品垃圾食品第6頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)3 pocket n.衣服口袋衣服口袋pocket dictionary袖珍字典袖珍字典第7頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)4. call v. 打電話,取名打電話,取名Call me when you are not busy.They call their son Harry.第8頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)Watch the video and Watch the video and try to repeat it in try to repeat it
3、in englishenglish第9頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)Questions:Questions:1.1.What did the beggar ask What did the beggar ask for?for?2.2.Who is Percy Buttons?Who is Percy Buttons?第10頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)Language PointsLanguage Points第11頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street.move vt. 移動(dòng),感動(dòng)移動(dòng),感動(dòng) vi.移動(dòng),遷移,搬家移動(dòng),遷移,搬家第12頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)I have
4、just moved in.表示表示“搬家搬家”的概念,后面可接的概念,后面可接to, into, out和和in:第13頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)Jack has moved out and John will move in soon.第14頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door. knock at 敲門敲門第15頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)I knocked the vase off the table and broke it.He always knocks off at six oclock.碰掉碰掉下班下班第16頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)The shop assistant
5、knocked 10% off the bill.A car knocked the boy over.In the fight, the thief knocked the policeman out.折扣折扣撞倒撞倒打暈打暈第17頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)EXERSICES ON PAGE 34第18頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)1.He did not know how to fight, but he knocked the boxer_.2. This flowerpot is broken. Who knocked it _?outover第19頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)3. I knocked _early yesterda
6、y and went to the football match.4. Listen! Someone is knocking _the window.offat第20頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)1. The old lady hit the thief over the head with a candlestick and now he is unconscious.He is Knocked out第21頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)2. At what time do you finish work every day?= At what time do you knock off every day?第22頁(yè)/共85
7、頁(yè)3. The shopkeeper reduced the price of all his goods by 20%.=The shopkeeper knocked 20% off all his goods.第23頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ):有些動(dòng)詞的后面動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ):有些動(dòng)詞的后面加上介詞或副詞以后就會(huì)改加上介詞或副詞以后就會(huì)改變?cè)~義變?cè)~義第24頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)I put your book on the shelf.I put on my hat and left the house.放放戴上戴上第25頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)Who took my umbrella?It was very hot, so I
8、 took off my coat.拿拿脫掉脫掉第26頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)Come and look at my photograph album.I am looking for my pen. I lost it this morning.Will you look after the children for me please?照顧照顧看看尋找尋找第27頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. 第28頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)ask (sb.) for sth =request for sth. 問(wèn)某人要什么東西問(wèn)某人要什么東西 “for” 為了這個(gè)
9、目的去請(qǐng)求某人為了這個(gè)目的去請(qǐng)求某人, sb.更多的時(shí)候不出現(xiàn)更多的時(shí)候不出現(xiàn), ask for sth.第29頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)The boy asked (his parents)for money again/once more. What more can you ask for?第30頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)In return forIn return for this, the this, the beggarbeggar stood on his stood on his headhead and sang songs.and sang songs.第31頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)in return for 作
10、為報(bào)答作為報(bào)答In return for your assistance, Ill do my best. 作為對(duì)你的回報(bào),我會(huì)加倍努作為對(duì)你的回報(bào),我會(huì)加倍努力的。力的。第32頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)The little girl gave me a big hug in return for my help. 這個(gè)小姑娘給了我一個(gè)熱情的這個(gè)小姑娘給了我一個(gè)熱情的擁抱以答謝我的幫助。擁抱以答謝我的幫助。第33頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)in return 作為回報(bào)作為回報(bào) You lent me this interesting book. In return (for it), Ill show you some p
11、icture books.He doesnt want anything in return.第34頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)stand on ones head 倒立倒立第35頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)stand on ones hands 雙手撐地式倒立雙手撐地式倒立stand on ones knees 跪著跪著第36頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)lie on ones back 仰面躺著仰面躺著lie on ones side 側(cè)躺側(cè)躺 lie on ones stomach 趴著趴著第37頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)Later a neighbour told me about him.第38頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)about: 關(guān)于關(guān)于的,涉及的,涉及的
12、的tell sb. about sb./sth. 告訴某人關(guān)于某人告訴某人關(guān)于某人/物的事物的事第39頁(yè)/共85頁(yè) Everybody knows him.第40頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)everyone, everybody, everything, everywhere等不等不定代詞都指代總的概念,翻譯定代詞都指代總的概念,翻譯為為“人人人人”“”“大家大家”“”“一切一切”“”“到處到處”。第41頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)不定代詞不定代詞Everyone, everybody, everything, everywhere, somebody, anybody等做等做主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)時(shí)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常用,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常用第三
13、人稱單數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)。Everything goes well.第42頁(yè)/共85頁(yè) He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.第43頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)call at 光顧,拜訪(賓語(yǔ)常為光顧,拜訪(賓語(yǔ)常為house,office等之類)等之類)The landlord calls at our house once a month for the rent.第44頁(yè)/共85頁(yè) call on 拜訪(賓語(yǔ)常為表示拜訪(賓語(yǔ)常為表示人人的的名詞名詞或
14、或代詞代詞)I called on him yesterday.第45頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)in the street (英國(guó))英國(guó)) on the street (美國(guó))美國(guó))第46頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)once a month “一個(gè)月一次一個(gè)月一次”表示頻率表示頻率 第47頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)once adj. 在表示頻率的詞(在表示頻率的詞(once, twice)后面直接加表示時(shí))后面直接加表示時(shí)間的名詞間的名詞, 表示表示 “每每一次一次”第48頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)第49頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)a, the, somea, the, some用法用法第50頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)本文出現(xiàn)的冠詞:本文出現(xiàn)的冠詞:1. I have just
15、moved to a house in Bridge Street.2. Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door.3. He ate the food and drank the beer.第51頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)不定冠詞不定冠詞a/an第52頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)第一次提到的某人或某物,非特第一次提到的某人或某物,非特指時(shí):指時(shí):He is a doctor.He is studying in an institute. 第53頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)在單數(shù)普通名詞前指在單數(shù)普通名詞前指一類人或事一類人或事物時(shí)物時(shí):An ear is an organ for listening.
16、耳朵是聽覺(jué)器官。耳朵是聽覺(jué)器官。第54頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)A fox is a cunning animal.=Foxes are cunning animals. =The fox is a cunning animal.第55頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)說(shuō)明事物的同一性質(zhì)、特征、說(shuō)明事物的同一性質(zhì)、特征、程度或大小,相當(dāng)于程度或大小,相當(dāng)于the same,表示表示“相同相同”的意思:的意思:第56頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)They are nearly of an age. 他們差不多同齡。他們差不多同齡。The two shirts are of a size. 兩件襯衣尺寸相同兩件襯衣尺寸相同Birds of a fea
17、ther flock together. 物以類聚物以類聚第57頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)放于人名前,表示說(shuō)話者對(duì)此放于人名前,表示說(shuō)話者對(duì)此人不認(rèn)識(shí),相當(dāng)于人不認(rèn)識(shí),相當(dāng)于“a certain某個(gè)某個(gè)”: A Mr. Chen came to see you this morning.第58頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)常見固定搭配:常見固定搭配:have a look take a breaktake a bath have a try第59頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)定冠詞定冠詞the第60頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)1.在單數(shù)普通名詞前表示一在單數(shù)普通名詞前表示一類人或事物:類人或事物:The horse is a useful animal.=A
18、 horse is a useful animal.= Horses are useful animals.第61頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)2. 重新提及的人或事物的名詞前重新提及的人或事物的名詞前He bought a book yesterday. The book is on the desk.第62頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)3. 雙方都知道的特定的人或事物雙方都知道的特定的人或事物前:前:Pass me the book, please.Would you mind my opening the window?第63頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)4.世界上第一無(wú)二的事物的名世界上第一無(wú)二的事物的名詞前:詞前:the world t
19、he sunthe moon the earth第64頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)5. 在形容詞和副詞的最高級(jí)前:在形容詞和副詞的最高級(jí)前:Winter is the coldest season of the year.Who sings the best in your class?第65頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)6. 在某些形容詞(或分詞)前表在某些形容詞(或分詞)前表示具有這個(gè)詞特點(diǎn)的示具有這個(gè)詞特點(diǎn)的一類人一類人或或事事物:物: the young 年輕人年輕人 the blind 盲人盲人 the wounded 傷員傷員第66頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)7. 在姓氏復(fù)數(shù)姓氏前在姓氏復(fù)數(shù)姓氏前表示一家人表示一家人The Gre
20、ens are at the table. 格林一家正在吃飯。格林一家正在吃飯。The Chens will move to UK. 姓陳的一家要搬到英國(guó)去。姓陳的一家要搬到英國(guó)去。第67頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)8. 在逢十的復(fù)數(shù)數(shù)詞前表在逢十的復(fù)數(shù)數(shù)詞前表示某個(gè)年代示某個(gè)年代請(qǐng)看以下兩個(gè)例子:請(qǐng)看以下兩個(gè)例子:第68頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)1. When he went to America in the seventies, he was already in his forties. 當(dāng)當(dāng)70年代年代他去美國(guó)時(shí),他已經(jīng)他去美國(guó)時(shí),他已經(jīng)40多歲了。多歲了。第69頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)In the 1870s, Marx
21、began to learn Russian. 在在19世紀(jì)世紀(jì)70年代年代,馬克思開始學(xué),馬克思開始學(xué)習(xí)俄語(yǔ)。習(xí)俄語(yǔ)。第70頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)9. 在樂(lè)器的名稱前:在樂(lè)器的名稱前:The girl is playing the piano.He often plays the violin in the evening.第71頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)10. 在表示單位的名詞前:在表示單位的名詞前:I have hired the car by the hour. 我已按小時(shí)租車。我已按小時(shí)租車。Eggs are sold by the dozen.雞雞蛋論打賣。蛋論打賣。第72頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)Some用于表示不確定的某些人或東用于表示不確定的某些人或東西,可數(shù)和不可數(shù)都可以。西,可數(shù)和不可數(shù)都可以。第73頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)He put some books on the desk.Some students are absent today.第74頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)found第75頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)nor第76頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)why第77頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)reasonable第78頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)who第79頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)at第80頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)for第81頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)possibly第82頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)athinking第83頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)第84頁(yè)/共85頁(yè)
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