《聚焦新中考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)講義 第2課 七年級(jí)上冊(cè) Units 69課件》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《聚焦新中考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)講義 第2課 七年級(jí)上冊(cè) Units 69課件（54頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、第第2 2課課 七年級(jí)上冊(cè)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Units 69 1. want 觀察思考 I want a cup of coffee. 我想要一杯咖啡。 I want to see an action movie. 我想要去看動(dòng)作片。 My teacher wants me to finish my homework on time. 我的老師要我按時(shí)完成作業(yè)。 歸納拓展 want動(dòng)詞，意為“想要”，相當(dāng)于would like。 后接名詞或動(dòng)詞不定式to do.。 重點(diǎn)詞匯與短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)詞匯與短語(yǔ) 即學(xué)即用1： (1)Do you bread? 你要來(lái)點(diǎn)面包嗎？ (2)Do you want with u
2、s? 你想要跟我們一起去嗎？ (3)My mother wants me milk every day. 媽媽想要我每天喝牛奶。want some to go to drink 2. kind 觀察思考 What kind of clothes do you want to wear? 你想要穿哪種衣服？ Mr. Black is a kind man. 布萊克先生是一個(gè)和藹的人。 歸納拓展 kind 名詞，意為“種類(lèi)”； 形容詞，意為“好心的；善良的”。 kind 在口語(yǔ)中意為“體貼的；令人感激的”。 相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：kind of 一點(diǎn)兒； kinds of種類(lèi)。 即學(xué)即用2： (1)There
3、 are of fruits in the supermarket. 超市里有各種各樣的水果。 (2)Ali is a grandfather. 阿里是一位仁慈的祖父。different kindskind 3. people 觀察思考 The people are talking loudly at the meeting. 人們?cè)跁?huì)議上大聲討論。 歸納拓展 people為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，意為“人們”，其后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為復(fù)數(shù)形式。 類(lèi)似用法的詞有：police。 即學(xué)即用3：( )Most people _ to relax in the countryside these days. A. wan
4、ts B. wanted C. want D. will wantC 4. buy 觀察思考 You can buy socks for only ￥5 each! 你可以買(mǎi)到每雙僅售5元的襪子。 I need some money to buy gifts for my family. 我需要錢(qián)買(mǎi)禮物給我的家人。 I often buy school things from the shop near our school. 我經(jīng)常在學(xué)校附近的商店里買(mǎi)文具。 歸納拓展 buy 動(dòng)詞，意為“買(mǎi)”，反義詞為sell。 相關(guān)詞組：buy sth. for sbbuy sb. sth.為某人買(mǎi)某物，
5、相當(dāng)于get sb. sth. get sth.for sb.；buy sth. from sp. 從某地買(mǎi)某物。 注：give sth. to sb.give sb. sth. 把某物給某人。 即學(xué)即用4： ( )Mary wanted to _ a tie _ her boy friend as his birthday present. A. buy; to B. give; for C. buy; for D. giveC 5. sell 觀察思考 We sell pants for only ￥30. 我們的褲子只售30元。 These kinds of TV set sell we
6、ll. 這些種類(lèi)的電視機(jī)銷(xiāo)路好。 Sorry, our coffee sold out. 對(duì)不起，我們的咖啡賣(mài)光了。 The green shorts are on sale for $25. 那條綠色短褲售價(jià)25美元。歸納拓展sell 動(dòng)詞 意為“賣(mài)，銷(xiāo)售”；sale 名詞 意為“賣(mài)”。相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：sell well暢銷(xiāo)；sell out賣(mài)完；on sale廉價(jià)出售；have a yard sale 舊貨出售。注：sell well沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)， sell out可用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，也可用主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)。 即學(xué)即用5： ( )(1)The supermarket _ many different ki
7、nds of fruits. A. sale B. buys C. sells D. have ( )(2)These days, the books about magic _ because of Liu Qians magic show. A. sells good B. sell good C. sell well D. sells wellCC重點(diǎn)句型 1. Come and see for yourself. 典例體驗(yàn) We enjoyed ourselves in the party last Sunday. 上個(gè)星期天我們?cè)谕頃?huì)上玩得很開(kāi)心。 Help yourself to
8、the fish, Jim. 吉姆，請(qǐng)吃魚(yú)，別客氣。 Be careful, or youll hurt yourself. 小心，否則你會(huì)傷到你自己。 They need time to do things by themselves. 他們需要自己做事的時(shí)間。第一人稱(chēng)第一人稱(chēng)myselfourselves第二人稱(chēng)第二人稱(chēng)yourselfyourselves第三人稱(chēng)第三人稱(chēng)himselfherselfitselfthemselves歸納拓展歸納拓展反身代詞意為反身代詞意為“某某自己；親自某某自己；親自”。 反身代詞的常見(jiàn)搭配：enjoy oneself玩得高興；過(guò)得愉快hurt onesel
9、f傷著自己teach oneselflearn.by oneself自學(xué)(all) by oneself(完全)獨(dú)立地help oneself to 請(qǐng)自便；隨便吃look after oneself自理；照顧自己leave one by oneself把單獨(dú)留下lose oneself in陶醉于；沉浸于 即學(xué)即用6： ( )(1)I could look after _ when I was five. Really? I cant believe it. (2011湖州) A. myself B. herself C. himself D. yourself ( )(2)How was
10、the evening party yesterday? We enjoyed _ very much. A. us B. ourselves C. it D. itself ( )(3)They speak English very well. Who taught them English? No one. They learnt it by _. A. theirs B. their own C. himself D. themselvesABD 2. I like comedies, but I dont like documentaries. 典例體驗(yàn) He is ill, but
11、he goes to work as usual. 他病了，但他還是像平常一樣去上班。 Maybe Im not very healthy, although/though I have one healthy habit. 盡管我有一個(gè)健康的習(xí)慣，但我可能還是不太健康。 No one came to the sale because the weather was so bad. 因?yàn)樘鞖夂茉?，所以沒(méi)人來(lái)這個(gè)賣(mài)場(chǎng)。 We brought our umbrellas and raincoats, so we didnt get wet. 因?yàn)槲覀儙Я擞陚愫陀暌?，所以我們沒(méi)有淋濕。歸納拓展tho
12、ugh/although意為“雖然，盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；可放在句首，也可放在句中。but 意為“但是，然而”，放在句中，表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。because 意為“因?yàn)椤保籹o 意為“所以”，表因果關(guān)系。英語(yǔ)中“雖然但是”；“因?yàn)樗浴钡谋磉_(dá)方式與漢語(yǔ)不同，兩者不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)。即有though/although, 沒(méi)有but；有because，沒(méi)有so；反之亦然。 即學(xué)即用7： ( )(1)I really enjoyed your lecture, _ there were some parts I didnt quite understand.(2011杭州) A. because B. unl
13、ess C. though D. after ( )(2) _ there was a train every five minutes, _ it was still very crowded at the station. A. Although; but B. Because; so C. Although D. BecauseCC 3. She eats lots of healthy food. 典例體驗(yàn) She plays sports every day.她每天都運(yùn)動(dòng)。 She doesnt like thrillers. 她不喜歡恐怖片。 Does he come from U
14、K? 他來(lái)自英國(guó)嗎？ 歸納拓展 在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)， 肯定句的結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞三單現(xiàn)形式； 否定句的結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語(yǔ)doesnt動(dòng)詞原形。 一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)為：Does主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形？ 其答語(yǔ)為：Yes, he/she/it does. No, he/she/it doesnt.即學(xué)即用8：(1)The earth (go) around the sun.(2)The old man liked to travel around the world, but now he (not want) to leave his homeland any more.(3)One of her
15、 friends (be) from UK.(4) (do) she have any tennis balls？ No. But she (have) some baseballs.(5)Mary does well in science.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句) Mary well in science?goesdoesnt wantisDoeshasDoesdo4. How much is the red sweater? 典例體驗(yàn) How much are the shoes? 這鞋子多少錢(qián)？ They are fifty yuan a pair. 五十元一雙。 歸納拓展 how much
16、意為“多少錢(qián)”。 “How much be 主語(yǔ)？”是常用詢問(wèn)物品價(jià)格的句式。 物品若是單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，回答用It is/Its.; 物品若是復(fù)數(shù)，回答用They are/Theyre.。即學(xué)即用9：(1) the pair of sunglasses? ￥30 is enough.( )(2)Can you tell me _ to send this postcard to New York by airmail? Let me check. Oh, its one dollar.(2011臺(tái)州) A. how long it takes B. how much it costs C.
17、who can help me D. if theres a post officeBHow much is 5. When is your birthday? October 22nd. 典例體驗(yàn) When did you leave your hometown? 你什么時(shí)候離開(kāi)你的家鄉(xiāng)的？ Two years ago. 兩年前。 When my father comes back, Ill tell him the news. 當(dāng)我爸爸回來(lái)時(shí)，我會(huì)告訴他這個(gè)消息。 We were having dinner when he came. 當(dāng)他來(lái)時(shí)，我們正在吃晚飯。歸納拓展when疑問(wèn)副詞，意
18、為“什么時(shí)候，何時(shí)”。when連詞，意為“當(dāng)什么時(shí)候”。若用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)中，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。日期的表達(dá)為：月日年/日月年。注：“日”須用序數(shù)詞表達(dá)。 即學(xué)即用10： ( )(1)Do you know _？ Next Sunday. (2011湖州) A. what they will do B. where they will go C. when they will come here D. who they will meet ( )(2)Betty will ring me up when she _ in Beijing. (2011重慶) A. arrive B. arri
19、ves C. arrived D. will arriveCB ( )(3) _ is Teachers Day? September 10th. A. What time B. When C. Where D. What (4)2012年5月1日 _May 1st1st, 20122012/1 1st May, 20122012B易混辨異 1. with, in, by, on 觀察思考 We see with our eyes. 我們用眼睛看。 Whats this in Chinese? 這用中文怎么說(shuō)？ We often go to school by bus. 我們經(jīng)常乘公交車(chē)去上學(xué)
20、。 I study English by listening to the tapes. 我通過(guò)聽(tīng)磁帶學(xué)英語(yǔ)。 Lets talk on the phone. 我們?cè)陔娫捓锪?。歸納拓展with 用某物，一般后跟具體的工具。in 后面一般是跟語(yǔ)言。也可以用來(lái)表示使用某種方式，in this way 用這種方式，in a loud voice 大聲地。on主要是表通訊，on TV/the radio/the Internet。by表示方式或手段，通常用于表交通工具的使用，by bus/car/bike/train/plane，by email。注：by airby planein the plan
21、e(乘飛機(jī)); by carin the car(乘小車(chē)); by bike/bus/train/subwayon the bike/bus/train/subway。 即學(xué)即用11： (1)John eats his left hand. (2)We call it “jiao zi” Chinese. (3)She learns English by herself the Internet. (4)Mr. Bean goes to Beijing train. (5)The young man made a living planting flowers and selling them
22、.withinonbyby 2. look for, find, find out 觀察思考 My keys are lost. I looked for it here and there, but I cant find it. 我的鑰匙丟了，我到處找，但我找不到它。 If you burned yourself by accident, you should first find out how bad it is. 如果你意外地?zé)阶约?，你?yīng)該先查明傷勢(shì)有多糟。 歸納拓展 find動(dòng)詞， 意為“找到”，強(qiáng)調(diào)尋找的結(jié)果。 look for 意為“尋找”，強(qiáng)調(diào)尋找的過(guò)程。 find out
23、 意為“查明(事實(shí)或事情的真相)”。即學(xué)即用12：( )(1)The little boy was _ his mother, at last he _ his mother with the help of the police. A. looking for; looked for B. finding; found C. looking for; found D. finding; looked for( )(2)Steven. Could you help me _ when the plane will take off on the Internet? Im sorry, my c
24、omputer doesnt work. (2010重慶) A. get on B. find out C. look for D. look afterCB 3. learn, study 觀察思考 She thinks she can learn about Chinese history. 她認(rèn)為她能了解有關(guān)中國(guó)的歷史。 Study hard, or you wont pass the exam. 努力學(xué)習(xí)，否則，你不會(huì)通過(guò)考試。 歸納拓展 learn意為“學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)會(huì)”，側(cè)重學(xué)習(xí)的成果。 study意為“學(xué)習(xí)，研究”，強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程，帶有努力，勤奮的意味。 相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：learn.from
25、向某人學(xué)習(xí)； learn to do sth. 學(xué)習(xí)做； learn by oneselfteach oneself 自學(xué)； study hard努力學(xué)習(xí)。即學(xué)即用13：( )(1)If you _ hard, youll _ the language well. A. study; learn B. study; study C. learn; learn D. learn; study( )(2)He _ traditional Chinese medicine _ a famous Chinese doctor. A. learnt; with B. studied; with C. s
26、tudied; from D. learned; fromAD 4. too, as well, also, either 觀察思考 Mike likes Beijing Opera. His father likes it, too/as well. 邁克喜歡京劇，他的爸爸也喜歡它。 Are they coming too/as well？ 他們也來(lái)嗎？ It has the best quality. It also has the lowest price. 它有最好質(zhì)量的，也有最低的價(jià)格。 I dont know, either. 我也不知道。歸納拓展四者均可表示“也”，區(qū)別如下：to
27、o 和 as well通常用于肯定句或疑問(wèn)句，一般不用于否定句，且通常放在句末。also一般也不用于否定句，它在句中的位置常放在行為動(dòng)詞之前。either通常只用于否定句，且放在句末。 即學(xué)即用14： A: Ive ever been to Hong Kong. Have you been to Hong Kong, ? B: I have been to Hong Kong. C: No. I havent been to Hong Kong. D: I have never been to Hong Kong, .too/as wellalsoeither對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練 . 單詞拼寫(xiě) 1. Ea
28、ting too much fast food is not good for (健康) 2. Many teachers believe that children (學(xué)習(xí)) from life, not just from their textbook. 3. Henry is (尋找)for his Tshirt, but he cant find it. 4. There are many (種類(lèi)) of different books in our library. 5. Help (隨便吃) to the fish, children.healthlearnlookingkinds
29、yourselves . 單項(xiàng)選擇 ( )1. How did your uncle learn to play the guitar? By _. (2011臺(tái)州) A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself 解析：考查反身代詞。問(wèn)句是討論your uncle屬于第三人 稱(chēng)，男性。 D( )2. I still remember my first teacher _ we havent seen each other for a long time. (2011臺(tái)州) A. if B. until C. though D. because 解析：考
30、查連詞。句意：我仍然記得我的第一位老師，盡管 我們已經(jīng)很久沒(méi)見(jiàn)了?！皌hough盡管”符合題意。C ( )3. Its going to rain. Let me fetch an umbrella for you. Thank you! You are so _. (2011臺(tái)州) A. lucky B. kind C. relaxed D. interesting 解析：考查形容詞。上句句意：要下雨了，讓我去拿把雨傘 給你。因此應(yīng)選kind好心的。B( )4. I think your father is very busy. So he is. _ he still takes a wa
31、lk with us sometimes. (2011紹興) A. So B. And C. Or D. But 解析：考查連詞?！懊Α迸c“他有時(shí)仍跟我們一起散步”形成 轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。D ( )5. _are the apples? Four yuan a kilo. (2011金華) A. How many B. How much C. How heavy D. How expensive 解析：考查疑問(wèn)副詞。答句：四元一公斤?？芍獑?wèn)句 應(yīng)該是詢問(wèn)價(jià)格?！癏ow much多少錢(qián)”符合題意。B( )6. We will go hiking this Sunday. Do you want _wit
32、h us? Sure. Its my favorite. A. go B. to go C. join D. to join 解析：考查動(dòng)詞不定式。want后接動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語(yǔ)。 join sb.加入某人，go with sb.與某人一起去。B ( )7. How do you get to school? _ bike. A. With B. By C. In D. On 解析：考查介詞。表示乘交通工具的介詞用by。B ( )8. Jim goes to work on foot. Really? I _ go to work on foot. Its good for health. A.
33、 too B. as well C. also D. either 解析：考查副詞。句意：我也步行上班。這對(duì)健康有好處。 also也，置于句中。C( )9. My father is a businessman. He buys clothes _ China and then sell them _ the USA. A. from; from B. from; to C. to; from D. to; to 解析：考查固定短語(yǔ)。 buy.from從買(mǎi)入；sell.to賣(mài)出給。B ( )10. Everyone wants to _ who broke the window. A. loo
34、k for B. find out C. find D. found out 解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意“每個(gè)人都想要找出是誰(shuí)打破了 窗戶”。look for尋找(某物)；find找到(某物)；find out查 明真相。B( )11. Im going to buy some books. Will you go with me? Why not shop _ the Internet? Its much cheaper and more convenient. A. on B. in C. at D. with 解析：考查介詞。通過(guò)因特網(wǎng)購(gòu)物。表通過(guò)某種通訊工具用on。A ( )12. I
35、prefer to eat cakes that have cream on top. _！ They are delicious. A. Good luck B. Me, too C. I hope so D. Youre kidding 解析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：“我更喜歡吃上面有冰淇淋 的蛋糕”，“我也一樣。它們很好吃?！盉寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練 感悟提高 Tony明天和父母去度假，他給朋友李雷留言，請(qǐng)求李雷幫忙照看一下他的家。內(nèi)容包括：打掃房間，照看寵物，澆花等。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Li Lei， My parents and I are going on vacation t
36、omorrow. I need your help. _ Tony 思路點(diǎn)撥： 本文格式已給出，因此只要把留言的內(nèi)容(打掃房間，照看寵物，澆花等)表述清楚即可。為了不平輔直敘，可用不同的句式表達(dá)出留言的內(nèi)容。 參考短語(yǔ)及句式： look after/take care of Will/Could you please.? Please.? Dont forget to. You have to. 參考答案： Dear Li Lei， My parents and I are going on vacation tomorrow. I need your help. Could you please help me look after my house? Please clean the house and water the flowers. Oh, I have a dog. Will you please feed my dog? And dont forget to give him some water and take him for a walk. Thanks. Tony完成考點(diǎn)跟蹤訓(xùn)練 2
聚焦新中考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)講義 第2課 七年級(jí)上冊(cè) Units 69課件
