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1、2020年精編人教版英語資料
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room Section A 2(3a-3c)
Step 1 Revision
A: Could you please make sentences with these phrases in the past tense?
B: Sure. I did some chores.
take out the trash
do chores
do the dishes
sweep the floor
2、
make dinner
make the bed
fold the clothes
clean the living room
help out with
at least
finish doing sth.
be back from shopping
see this mess
mother clean
e.g. 1. A: Could you please......?
B: Yes, sure./ All right./No probl
3、em./Certainly.
Sorry, I can't. I have to do ...
Sorry, I can't. I am doing ...
2. A: What kind of chores did you do last weekend?
B: I did the washes.
Step 2 Reading
3a Read the passage and answer the following questions.
1. Did Nancy do any housework that day?
2. W
4、hy was Nancy’s mom angry with Nancy?
3. Did they solve the problem? How?
3b. Read the story again and read the sentences below. Underline the sentences from the reading that mean the same thing.
1. Neither of us did any housework for a week.
2. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of
5、the TV.
3. You’re tired, but I’m tired, too.
3c. Decide whether the underlined words in the sentences are verbs or nouns. Then write another sentence using the underlined word in the other form.
1. Could you take the dog for a walk? (noun)
2. Could I watch one show first?
3. I can’t work all da
6、y.
4. You watch TV all the time.
5. “What happened?” she asked in surprise.
Step 3 Language points
1. You watch TV all the time and ...
all the time(在該段時(shí)間內(nèi))一直;向來, 一向;時(shí)時(shí)刻刻;每時(shí)每刻
e.g. I do this all the time. 我一直是這么做的。
This happens all the time. 這種情況是時(shí)時(shí)發(fā)生的。
2. I’m just as tired as you are!
as
7、 ... as 意為 “和……一樣” ,表示同級(jí)的比較。使用時(shí)要注意第一個(gè)as為副詞,第二個(gè)as為連詞。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:as +?adj./?adv.?+ as。
e.g. This?film?is?as?interesting?as?that?one. 這部電影和那部電影一樣有趣。
Your?pen?writes?as?smoothly?as?mine. 你的鋼筆書寫起來和我的一樣流暢。
as … as 的否定形式為 “not as/so + adj./adv. + as”。
e.g. He didn’t act as well as you. 他表現(xiàn)得不如你好。
3. For on
8、e week, she did not do any housework, and neither did I.
neither 用作副詞,作“也不”解釋,放在句首,表示前面否定的內(nèi)容也適用于另一個(gè)人或物,句子須采用部分倒裝。此時(shí)也可用nor替換 neither 使用。例如:
— I?don’t?like?this?dress.?我不喜歡這件連衣裙。
— Neither?/?Nor?do?I.?我也不喜歡。
注意:neither 之后的主語要置于助動(dòng)詞或系動(dòng)詞之后。
neither 用作代詞,表示“兩者都不,雙方均不”。例如:
He?answered?neither?of?the?
9、letters.?他兩封信都沒回。
— Which?one?would?you?like??你喜歡哪一個(gè)?
— Neither. 兩個(gè)都不喜歡。?
also, too, either, neither 的用法
?一、 also 是比較正式的用語,語氣較莊重。它通常放在句中,位于行為動(dòng)詞之前,連系動(dòng)詞之后; 如有助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,一般放在助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后。例如:
Peter also has two brothers. 彼得也有兩個(gè)兄弟。
I am also a student. 我也是一名學(xué)生。
Mrs. Green can also sing the song in
10、Chinese. 格林夫人也能用漢語唱這首歌。
二、 too 是普通用詞,多用于口語,語氣較隨便。一般用在肯定句中,放在句末。例如:
I’m in Row 1, too. 我也在第一排。
注意:also和too一般都用于肯定句,很少用于否定句。
三、either 表示“也”時(shí),一般只用于否定句,且置于句末。例如:
I don’t know him. Tom doesn’t know him, either.
我不認(rèn)識(shí)他,湯姆也不認(rèn)識(shí)他。
If you don’t go there, he won’t go there, either.
如果你不去那兒,他
11、也不會(huì)去那兒。
注意:either 本身沒有否定的意義。所以多與 not 連用。
四、neither 表示“兩個(gè)都不”,它作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)。例如:
Neither of you can do it. 你們兩個(gè)都不能做這件事。
Step 4 Summary
1. New words and expressions
last month, come over
take the dog for a walk, watch one show
all the time, the next day, neither did I
2. The m
12、inute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.
For one week, she did not do any housework, and neither did I.
I’m just as tired as you are!
Step 5 Homework
Make a conversation between you and your mother, using the sentence pattern “Could you please …? Could I …?”