高考英語一輪復習考案 Unit 5 The power of nature課件 新人教版選修6
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1、晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點 高端數(shù)據(jù)2010年全國卷假設你是李華,你的美國筆友Peter曾表示希望來中國教書。你?,F(xiàn)需招聘外教,請給他寫封信,告知招聘信息。內(nèi)容主要包括:1.教授課程:英語口語、英語寫作、今日美國、今日英國等晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點2.授課對象:高中生(至少三年英語基礎)3.工作量:每周12學時,任選三門課擔任學生英語俱樂部或英語校報顧問(advisor)注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭語已為你寫好,請將完整的回信書寫在答題卡上。晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點I remember you told m
2、e you were interested in teaching in China. Best, Li Hua Dear Peter,晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點 佳作欣賞Dear Peter, I remember you told me you were interested in teaching in China. Our school now is looking for a native-speaker to teach some courses to se-nior high students. If you come, you can choose thr
3、ee of the following four courses: Speaking, Writing, Britain Today and America Today (教授的課程), and teach 12 hours a week (工作量). The students who are going to take these courses have at least three years of English learning experiences.(授課的對象) Besides teaching, you will also work as an advisor to our
4、students English club or our schools Eng-晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點lish newspaper. (其他工作)Please let me know if you are interested and if you have any other questions. (期望得到回復) Id be more than happy to help. Best, Li Hua晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點本句中who引導的是限制性定語從句并在句中作主語,在范文中補充了相關信息。用who引導的限制性定語從句完成句子:那些想
5、參加運動會的同學請在這里寫下自己的名字。The students to take part in the sports meeting put down your names here. 必備佳句【答案】who want 晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點Besides teaching是介詞短語,在句中作狀語,在范文中使得上下文銜接自然。用besides短語完成句子:除了做飯以外,布朗夫人還要打掃房間。 , Mrs Brown also cleans the house.【答案】Besides cooking晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點1.The Smith
6、s live in an ancient house in the village, with a clear stream running alongside.史密斯一家人住在村子里的一幢老房子里,一條清澈的小河從旁邊流過。2.It is a common practice in America to make an appointment with the doctor before you go to see him.在美國去看醫(yī)生前預約是個慣例。3.I was about to have supper when my friend telephoned me and asked me
7、to go to a party.我正要吃晚飯,這時我的朋友給我打電話讓我去參加一個聚會。晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點 1.Only the person who has faith in himself is able to be faithful to oth-ers. (Erich Fromm) 只有對自己有信心的人才會對別人守信用。(埃立克弗洛姆) 2.The worst bankrupt is the person who has lost his enthusiasm. (H.W. Arnold) 最慘的破產(chǎn)就是喪失自己的熱情。 (H.W. 阿諾德) 3.The
8、 man with a new idea is a crank until the idea succeeds. (Mark Twain ) 具有新想法的人在其想法被接受之前是怪人。(馬克吐溫) 晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點 1. v.(指火山)爆發(fā);突然發(fā)生 n.火山爆發(fā);(戰(zhàn)爭等)爆發(fā)2. adj. 各種各樣的 n.種類 vi.呈現(xiàn)不同3. n.設備;裝備 v.裝備;武裝4. v.任命;委派 n.任命;約定5. v.評估;評價 n.評估;評價6. adj.完全的;絕對的 adv.完全地;絕對地晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點7. v.適合;n.套裝 ad
9、j.適合的8. adj.實在的;實際的 adv.實在地;實際地9. n.恐嚇;威脅 v.恐嚇;威脅10. n.小說家 n.小說 1. 引進;引來2. 燒成平地3. 前往 晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點4. 匆匆看一遍 5. 和比起來6. 不擋道7. 正要做 8. 有天賦9. 陷入恐慌10. 由到情況不同 晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點1.I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.2.It is said that this boy, who
10、 had a great gift for languages and persua-sion, is the father of Manchu people.3.When you arrive you are rewarded not only with the sight of its clear waters, but also by the view of the other sixteen mountain peaks that surround Tianchi. 1.I was very nervous and had to force myself not to panic. 我
11、非常緊張,不得不迫使自己不要驚慌。晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點 真題探究(2011湖北)“Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with clearly in her voice. A.angerB.rudenessC.regret D.panic晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點2.Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava
12、from the volcano will flow next and how fast.收集并評估這些信息后,我就幫助其他科學家一起預測熔巖接著將往何處流,流速是多少。 真題探究(2008 重慶) to reach them on the phone, we sent an e-mail instead.A.Fail B.FailedC.To failD.Having failed晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點 詞匯拓展:1.erupt; eruption2.various; variety; vary3.equipment;equip4.ap-point; appoint
13、ment5.evaluate; evaluation6.absolute; absolutely7.suit; suitable8.actual; actually9.threat; threaten10.novelist; novel 短語在線:1.bring in2.burn to the ground3.make ones way to4.glance pare with6.out of the way7.be about to do8.have a gift for9.be in panic10.vary from to 晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點1.【命題分析】
14、考查名詞詞義辨析?!敬鸢概c解析】D本題中根據(jù)Be quick以及The house is on fire可判斷媽媽應該是非常驚慌,因此選panic“驚慌”。 句意: “Tommy,快點!房子著火了!”媽媽大聲叫,聲音明顯帶著驚慌。教材鏈接:2.【命題分析】考查非謂語動詞?!敬鸢概c解析】D分析句子成分可知,所缺少的成分作狀語。fail所表示的動作發(fā)生在sent an e-mail之前,所以用v-ing形式的完成時。晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點 1.appoint vt. 任命;委派(后可接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接動詞不定式的復合結(jié)構) 用法拓展appointment n. 約
15、會;預約 make an appointment with sb 與某人預約appoint sb as.任命某人某個職位晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點 經(jīng)典例句(1)Weve this year.今年我們?nèi)蚊巳恍吕蠋煛?2)Hes just director of the publishing division.他剛被任命為出版事業(yè)部的主管。(3)May I for sometime early this after-noon? 我能安排個今天下午早些時候的預約嗎? 【答案】(1)appointed three new teachers (2)been appointed
16、 as (3)make an appointment晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點 即時訓練(1)完成句子我們在考慮指定他當秘書。We are considering to act as secretary.王先生生病了,因此我們必須委派一位新老師到山區(qū)學校代替他的位置。Mr Wang has fallen ill,so we must the mountain school to take his place.我和老朋友約好在這個星期天見面。I with my old friend this Sunday.【答案】appointing himappoint a new te
17、acher tohave an appointment 晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點(2)單項填空(2012山東濟南一中月考) We hope that you will our com-pany as the sole distributor in China.A.appointB.pointC.think D.look【答案與解析】A考查動詞辨析。句意:我希望你們會把我們公司 為中國唯一經(jīng)銷商。根據(jù)語境可知,此處缺少的詞應為“任命;指定”,所以選appoint。晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點2.suit n. 一套外衣;套裝 vt. 適合;使適宜 詞匯
18、辨析fit, suit和matchfit 指事物,尤其指衣服的大小、尺寸合體或合身,另外,表示“滿足或符合的需要、目的、境遇或條件等”也用fit。suit指衣服的顏色、花樣或款式適合,另外,表示時間、天氣、氣味、環(huán)境、性格、地位或條件等的詞作主語時,通常也用suit。match多指色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面的搭配。晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點 經(jīng)典例句(1)It is almost impossible to find a time that .要想找到適合所有人的時間幾乎是不可能的。(2)If you want to go by bus,that .如果你想坐公共汽車去,那對
19、我很方便。(3)A good teacher the age of his pupils.一位優(yōu)秀的老師使他講的課適合學生的年齡。【答案】(1)suits everybody (2)suits me fine (3)suits his lesson to晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點 即時訓練(1)用fit, suit和match填空I tried the dress on but it didnt . It was too small.Her shoes her dress; they look very well together.Would it you to come
20、 at five?【答案】fitmatchsuit晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點(2)單項填空We could go now or this afternoonwhatever time you best?Either will do.A.suitsB.meetsC.fitsD.matches【答案與解析】A考查動詞辨析。fit表示大小合身; suit表示時間等適合一個人; match多指色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面的搭配。晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點3.guarantee vt. 保證;擔保(后可接名詞、代詞、從句和不定式作賓語) 用法拓展guarantee
21、sb from / against sth 保證免受損失guarantee sb sth 向某人保證某事guarantee to do sth保證做某事晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點 經(jīng)典例句(1)We cannot of the plane on time be-cause of the foggy weather. 由于霧天我們不能保證飛機準時到達。(2)They the TV set to your houses with-in a week.他們保證在一周內(nèi)把電視送到你家?!敬鸢浮?1)guarantee the arrival (2)guaranteed to de
22、liver 晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點 即時訓練(1)完成句子如果你立刻寄申請表,我可以保證你面試。If you send the application form in straight away, I can .航運公司必須保證這些貨物不受損害。The shipping company must against breakage.【答案】guarantee you an interviewguarantee these goods晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點(2)單項填空(2012江蘇啟東中學質(zhì)檢) the food quality, some f
23、ood com-panies have begun to take necessary safety measures.A.Guarantee B.GuaranteeingC.GuaranteedD.To guarantee【答案與解析】D考查非謂語動詞。分析句子成分可知,所填的詞在句中作目的狀語,所以用動詞不定式。晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點4.anxious adj. 憂慮的;不安的 anxiety n. 擔心;焦慮 anxious about 對擔心;對著急 anxious for為焦慮;急于想 anxious for sb to do sth 急于想讓某人做某事晨背
24、精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點 經(jīng)典例句(1) that nobody know where I am going.我非常希望沒有人知道我的去向。(2)Daddy was trembling as to how the talks would go.爸爸為那些商談的進展而焦慮不安?!敬鸢浮?1)I am anxious (2)with anxiety晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點 即時訓練(1)完成句子湯姆對于機器的安全有點擔心。Tom was a bit the safety of the machinery.我的朋友急于想單獨和我交談。My friend s
25、eemed most to me alone.老師為什么那么想讓我留下?Why was the teacher so me to stay?【答案】anxious aboutanxious to speakanxious for晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點(2)單項填空(2012山東青島二中質(zhì)檢) She is eager to go college, but anxious not passing the entrance examinations. A.aboutB.throughC.over D.at【答案與解析】A考查固定短語。be anxious about.意為
26、“對感到擔憂”。 晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點1.make ones way前進;行進(表示“前往”是要加介詞to)feel ones way摸索著前進fight ones way打開一條出路elbow ones way擠過去 wind ones way 蜿蜒向前晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點 經(jīng)典例句(1)It was snowing hard and they made their way to the beach. 雪下得很大,他們艱難地往海邊行進。(2) through thick woods by cutting away bushes and
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28、礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點(2)單項填空(2012河北正定中學高三聯(lián)考) It was so dark in the cave that the tourists had to out.A.make their wayB.fight their wayC.feel their wayD.elbow their way【答案與解析】C考查短語辨析。根據(jù)前面的so dark可知,他們是在黑暗中“摸索著前進”,所以選擇C項。晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點2.vary from.to.由到不同vary in在方面不同variety n. 多樣;種類a variety of各種各樣的 va
29、rious adj. 多樣的;各種各樣的晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點用法拓展 經(jīng)典例句(1)Opinions on this matter vary from person to person. 對于這件事,人人意見不一。(2)These apples from small to medium. 這些蘋果的大小由小到中等不同。(3)His health to weak.他的健康狀況不穩(wěn)定,有時好,有時差?!敬鸢浮?2)vary in size (3)varies from good晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點 即時訓練(1)完成句子正如中國一樣,加拿大的
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31、周知,人們之間的學習方法不同。vary from.to.“由到不同”。晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點3.glance through匆匆看一遍 用法拓展glance at匆匆看一眼 at a glance 看一眼;一下子晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點 經(jīng)典例句(1)My friend asked if he might glance through my album.我的朋友問可不可以翻翻我的相片簿。(2)Mary the lists of names, but didnt find hers.瑪麗瀏覽了一遍名單, 但沒有找到她自己的名字。(3)I coul
32、d see that it wasnt his own work.我一眼就看出這不是他本人的作品?!敬鸢浮?2)glanced through (3)at a glance晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點 即時訓練(1)完成句子在看了病人一眼之后,醫(yī)生打電話叫了救護車。After a quick the patient, the doctor rang for an ambulance.他匆匆地瀏覽了晨報然后出去了。He the morning paper and went out.【答案】glance atglanced through晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點
33、知識盤點(2)單項填空She shyly at the young fellow from behind her fan. A.glancedB.glared C.gazed D.copied【答案與解析】A考查短語辨析。 glance at“匆匆看一眼”,表示看的動作很快。 根據(jù)behind her fan可知,此處應為“偷偷看了一眼”,所以選A項。 晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點bright as day.我正要回去睡覺,突然我的臥室像白天一樣明亮。 要點精講be about to do意為“正要做;即將要做”,不能和具體的時間連用,后加when引導的句子表示“正要做,突
34、然”,was / were doing.when.意為“正在做,突然”。He was about to open the door when he felt the handle turning the other way.他正要開門突然感到把手向相反的方向轉(zhuǎn)動。I was about to leave the office when the telephone rang.我要離開辦公I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as 室時,電話鈴響了。晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點(1)我正要
35、離開突然注意到一位老太太在看我。 (2)他正要扎進水里,這時他看見了鯊魚。 【答案】(1)I was about to leave when I noticed that an old lady looked at me.(2)He was just about to dive when he saw the shark.晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點 真題探究(2011浙江)One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away my daughter heard cries for help. A.afterB.wh
36、ileC.sinceD.when【命題分析】考查連詞?!敬鸢概c解析】D句意:一個星期五,我們正在整理行李準備去度周末,這時我的女兒聽到呼救的叫喊。常用句型“was / were doing sth.when.”表示“一件事正在進行時,此時突然發(fā)生另外一件事”,此結(jié)構中連詞只能用when。晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點 v-ing形式形式用所給詞的適當形式填空1.When asked by the police, he said that he remembered (arrive) at the party, but not (leave).2.I couldnt do my
37、 homework with all that noise (go) on around.3.Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, (reach) a record $57.65 a barrel on April.晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點5. (not receive) an answer, he decided to send her 4.More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, (take) advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.another e-mail.6.Does he know you?Of course. I remember (introduce) to him at a party.【答案】1.arriving; leaving2.going3.reaching4.taking5.Not having received6.being introduced晨背精品晨背精品基礎優(yōu)化基礎優(yōu)化知識盤點知識盤點
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