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1、晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn) 晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) 高端數(shù)據(jù)2011年全國卷假定你是李華,你所喜愛的 Global Mirror 周報(bào)創(chuàng)刊五周年之際征集讀者意見。請你依據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給主編寫封信,內(nèi)容主要包括:1.說明你是該報(bào)的忠實(shí)讀者;2.贊賞該報(bào)優(yōu)點(diǎn):(1)兼顧國內(nèi)外新聞;(2)介紹名人成功故事;3.提出建議:刊登指導(dǎo)英語學(xué)習(xí)的文章。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右,開頭語已為你寫好;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。 佳作欣賞Dear Editor-in-Chief, Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirr
2、or! Im a regular reader of your newspaper. (切入話題:說明自己是該報(bào)的忠實(shí)讀者) I like it very much mainly for the following two reasons. 晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)First, it covers both national and international news so that, by sim-ply turning the pages, I can learn all important things that have hap-pened during th
3、e week. Equally attractive are the success stories of world-famous people, which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place. (贊賞該報(bào)優(yōu)點(diǎn)的具體體現(xiàn)) As a young student, I suggest that Global Mirror carry articles to guide us in our English learning, and I hope that it will
4、become even more popular.(個(gè)人建議)Sincerely yours,Li Hua晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) 必備佳句本句中的so that引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)目的狀語從句,意為“為了;以便”,相當(dāng)于in order that,而且從句中經(jīng)常會有一個(gè)情態(tài)動詞。當(dāng)主從句的主語一致時(shí)可以用so as to或in order to替換,但so as to 不能放在句首。句型轉(zhuǎn)換:I got up early so that I could catch the first bus.I got up early the first bus.【答案】in order t
5、o / so as to catch晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)which引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,其中which在從句中作主語。用which完成句子:Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, .瑪麗對杰克比對其他人友好得多,這當(dāng)然令所有其他的人感到不安?！敬鸢浮縲hich; made all the others upset晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) 1.Hearing that song always reminds me of a certain
6、night in the village.聽到那首歌總使我想起在鄉(xiāng)村里的某個(gè)夜晚。2.It was obvious that your answer was not really right.顯而易見,你的答案不對。3.I apologized to her for stepping on her foot.我踩了她的腳,所以向她道歉。 1.Never give up. Never lose the opportunity to succeed. 不放棄就有成晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)功的機(jī)會。 2.Dont try so hard, the best things co
7、me when you least expect them to. 不要著急,最好的總會在最不經(jīng)意的時(shí)候出現(xiàn)。 3.Achievement provides the only real pleasure in life. (Thomas Edison) 有所成就是人生唯一的真正樂趣。(托馬斯愛迪生) 4.Man struggles upwards; water flows downwards. 人往高處走,水往低處流。晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) 1. n. 美人;美 adj. 美麗的 vt.美化2. n.慶祝 vt.慶祝3. vi. & vt.(使)餓死;餓得要死 n.
8、餓死4. adj.宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔誠的 n.宗教5. n.信任;信心;信仰 vt.相信6. n.到來;到達(dá);到達(dá)者 vt.到達(dá)晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)7. n.獨(dú)立;自主 adj.獨(dú)立的;自主的8. vt.贊美;欽佩;羨慕 n.贊美;欽佩;羨慕9. n.許可;允許 vt.允許 n.執(zhí)照;許可證10. vt.道歉;辯解 n.道歉 1. 發(fā)生2. 紀(jì)念;追念3. 盛裝;打扮;裝飾晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)4. 搞惡作劇;詐騙;開玩笑5. 期望;期待;盼望6. 玩得開心7. 出現(xiàn);到場8. 守信用;履行諾言9. 屏息;屏氣10. 使某人想起 晨背
9、精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)1. At that time, people would starve if food was difficult to find, espe-cially during the cold winter months. 2.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. 3.It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li
10、Fang to leave. 晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)這天是情人節(jié),胡瑾說她下班后會在咖啡店和他見面的。 真題探究(2011安徽)What do you think of store shopping in the future?Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but .1.It was Valentines Day and Hu Jin had said she would meet him at the coffee shop after work.A.will never rep
11、lace B.would never replaceC.will never be replacedD.would never be replaced晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)2.Finding that Zhin was heart-broken, her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way to meet once a year. 看到織女傷心欲絕,王母娘娘最后決定讓這對夫妻每年跨過銀河相會一次。 真題探究(2011全國)Sarah pretended to be chee
12、rful, nothing about the argument.A.saysB.saidC.to sayD.saying晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) 詞匯拓展:1.beauty; beautiful; beautify 2.celebration; celebrate 3.starve; starvation4.religious; religion5.belief; believe6.arrival; arrive7.independence; independent 8.admire; admiration9.permission; permit; permit 10
13、.apologize; apology短語在線:1.take place2.in memory of3.dress up4.play a trick on5.look forward to6.have fun with7.turn up 8.keep ones word9.hold ones breath10.remind sb of晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)教材鏈接:1.【命題分析】考查情態(tài)動詞。本題考查情態(tài)動詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)的綜合運(yùn)用?！敬鸢概c解析】C句意:“你對將來的商店購物怎么看?”“我個(gè)人認(rèn)為會與在家購物并存,但商店購物不會被取代?！备鶕?jù)“I think it wi
14、ll exist along with home shopping”可知此處應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),且要用被動語態(tài),應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。2.【命題分析】考查非謂語動詞。注意謂語動詞和非謂語動詞所擔(dān)任的句子成分?！敬鸢概c解析】D句意:莎拉假裝高興,對爭論保持沉默。動詞say和句子的主語Sarah有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以用v-ing形式作伴隨狀語。晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) 1.award n.獎;獎品 vt. 授予;判定 用法拓展be awarded for 因而授獎award sb sth頒發(fā)某物給某人晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) 詞匯辨析award, reward,
15、prize和medalaward側(cè)重指官方或經(jīng)正式研究裁決后對有功者或競賽優(yōu)勝者所給予的獎勵。reward指對品德高尚和勤勞的人所給予的獎勵,也可指為某事付酬金,意為“賞金;酬金;報(bào)答”。prize多指在各類競賽、競爭或抽獎中所贏得的獎勵。medal指“獎?wù)?獎牌;勛章”。晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) 經(jīng)典例句(1)Whats Yaos feeling when he has been ?當(dāng)姚明被授予這個(gè)獎項(xiàng)時(shí)他是什么感覺?(2)The judges both finalists equal points. 裁判判定決賽雙方得分相等。 【答案】(1)given the aw
16、ard (2)awarded晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) 即時(shí)訓(xùn)練單項(xiàng)填空(2012江西省七校高三聯(lián)考)The well-known university has been 81,600,000 yuan to develop good practice in teaching and learning. A.promotedB.includedC.securedD.awarded【答案與解析】D 句意:這所著名的大學(xué)被授予人民幣八千一百六十萬元以發(fā)展良好的教學(xué)實(shí)踐方法。award“授予”; promote“提升;促進(jìn)”;include“包括;包含”;secure“使安全;
17、獲得”。晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)(2012年濟(jì)南模擬)It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to .A.rewardsB.prizesC.awardsD.results【答案與解析】A句意:人們普遍認(rèn)為幼兒學(xué)會做事情是因?yàn)槟承┬袨槭艿姜剟畹慕Y(jié)果。晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)2.admire vt. 贊美;欽佩;羨慕 用法拓展admire sb for sth 因某事而欽佩某人admiration n. 贊美;欽佩expr
18、ess / have admiration for sb / sth 羨慕/欽佩某人/某物with / in admiration 欽佩地admirer 欽佩者;贊賞者admirable adj. 可欽佩的;極佳的admiring adj. 羨慕的;贊美的晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) 經(jīng)典例句(1)I dont agree with her, but I her sticking to her principles.我不同意她的意見,但是我贊同她恪守原則。(2)I great her as a writer.我十分欽佩她這個(gè)作家。【答案】(1)admire; for (2)
19、have; admiration for晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) 即時(shí)訓(xùn)練單項(xiàng)填空(2012江西省臨川一中高三模擬)What was she doing when you visited her?She was herself in the mirror.A.enjoyingB.admiringC.devotingD.seeing【答案與解析】Badmire oneself in the mirror意為“對著鏡子自我欣賞”,符合上下文的語境和意思。晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)making decisions.A.acceptB.absorbC.ad
20、viseD.admire【答案與解析】Dadmire sb for sth為固定搭配,意為“因某事而羨慕某人”。accept“接受”;absorb“吸引;吸收”;advise“建議”。句意:我真的很羨慕你下決心的方式。(2012湖南省長沙一中檢測)I really you for your way of 晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)3.apologize vi. 道歉;辯白 用法拓展apologize to sb for (doing) sth 因(做)某事而向某人道歉apology n. 道歉make an apology to sb for sth 為某事向某人道歉ap
21、ologize to sb + that從句就向某人道歉晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) 經(jīng)典例句(1)I must apologize the delay replying to your let-ter.未能及時(shí)回信,我必須向你道歉。(2)The USA has apologized China the accident.美國已就這次意外事故向中國政府致歉?！敬鸢浮?1)for; in (2)to; for晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) 即時(shí)訓(xùn)練單項(xiàng)填空(2012安徽合肥一中高三模擬)Have you made an apology your teache
22、r coming late?Yes, I have.A.for; forB.to; toC.for; toD.to; for【答案與解析】Dmake an apology to sb for doing sth 意為“因做某事而向某人道歉”。晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)me of the change in the plan.A.his being not ableB.his not being ableC.him not to be ableD.him to be not able【答案與解析】B考查動名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。動名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作介詞for的賓語,其否定形式應(yīng)在動名詞前
23、加not,再加上動作邏輯主語his放在前面,故選B項(xiàng)。(2012廈門雙十中學(xué)檢測)Victor apologized for to inform 晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)4.remind vt. 提醒;使想起 用法拓展remind sb of / about sth 提醒某人某事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事remind (sb) + that從句 提醒(某人)晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) 經(jīng)典例句(1)Will you me that important meeting tomorrow?請你提醒我明天那個(gè)重要的會議好嗎?(
24、2)Remind me him about what has happened.請?zhí)嵝盐腋嬖V他所發(fā)生的事情。【答案】(1)remind; of / about (2)to tell晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) 即時(shí)訓(xùn)練單項(xiàng)填空(2012南昌外國語學(xué)校檢測) The photos on the wall my mother of those happy, old days when a large family lived together.A.informB.approveC.remindD.retell【答案與解析】C考查動詞辨析與搭配。remind sb of. 為固定
25、搭配,意為“使某人想起”;inform sb of.“通知某人”;ap-prove of.“同意”;retell“復(fù)述;重新講述”。晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)5.forgive vt. 原諒;饒恕 用法拓展forgive sb for (doing) sth 原諒某人(做)某事forgive sb sth 原諒某人某事forgiveness n. 原諒晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)forgive“饒恕;寬恕;赦免”,感情色彩較濃,表示不但放棄一切報(bào)復(fù)要求,而且打消一切復(fù)仇的心理,不再憤恨,強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀和內(nèi)心的寬恕。pardon“原諒;寬恕”,正式用語,指放棄
26、處罰要求,予以赦免,尤其指由上級按法律正式赦免過失或過錯。作“原諒”講時(shí),同excuse。excuse指有意放過人們在社會、習(xí)俗等方面的具體行為,如錯誤、疏忽或失職,不予以指責(zé)和懲罰。 詞匯辨析forgive, pardon和excuse晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) 經(jīng)典例句(1)He I had made.他原諒了我所犯下的錯誤。(2)We should his error this time.我們這次應(yīng)該原諒他的過錯。【答案】(1)forgave me the mistake (2)forgive him for晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) 即時(shí)訓(xùn)練
27、單項(xiàng)填空(2012湖北黃岡高三模擬)Will you him the debt that he has owed you?A.pardonB.excuseC.forgiveD.forget【答案與解析】C句意:你會免除他所欠你的債務(wù)嗎? forgive sb sth“原諒某人某事;免除(債務(wù))”;excuse sb for (doing) sth“原諒某人某事”;pardon sb for (doing) sth“饒恕某人(做)某事”。晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)Can you me?A.gainB.satisfyC.apologizeD.forgive【答案與解析】D句意
28、:對不起,我不是有意要傷害你。你能原諒我嗎?gain“獲得”; satisfy “滿足”;apologize “道歉”;forgive“寬恕”。 (2012湖北武漢一中檢測) Im sorry, but I didnt mean to hurt you. 晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)1.in memory of 紀(jì)念;追念 用法拓展in ones memory 在某人的記憶中in favor of 支持;贊同;對有利in honor of 為紀(jì)念;為了向表示敬意in need of 需要in charge of 負(fù)責(zé);掌管晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) 經(jīng)
29、典例句(1)There hasnt been peace in the country in my memory.在我的記憶中,這個(gè)國家從沒有太平過。(2)When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside younger men.當(dāng)被問及對校長的看法時(shí),許多老師更希望他能讓位以支持年輕人?！敬鸢浮縤n favor of晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) 即時(shí)訓(xùn)練(1)用in need of, in favor of, in
30、 spite of的適當(dāng)形式填空Are you or against the plan?We are teachers and books in many countryside. a heavy rain, we managed to reach the destination.【答案】in favor ofin need ofIn spite of晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)(2)單項(xiàng)填空(2012東北三校高三聯(lián)考)Many Chinese universities provide scholar-ships for students financial aid.A.i
31、n memory ofB.in favor ofC.in honor of D.in need of【答案與解析】D句意:中國的很多大學(xué)提供獎學(xué)金給需要資助的學(xué)生。in memory of“紀(jì)念”;in favor of “支持;贊同;對有利”;in honor of “為紀(jì)念;為了向表示敬意”;in need of “需要”。晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)2.look forward to 期望;期待;盼望 用法拓展look around 環(huán)顧四周look through 瀏覽;仔細(xì)查看look into 往里看;調(diào)查look on. as. 把看作look up 仰視;查
32、詢;看望晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) 經(jīng)典例句(1)We are really looking forward to seeing you again.我們非常盼望能再見到你。(2)I often the words I dont know in the dictio-nary or on the Internet. 我常常在字典上或網(wǎng)上查詢我不認(rèn)識的單詞。【答案】look up晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) 即時(shí)訓(xùn)練(1)用look through, look around, look out的適當(dāng)形式填空She when she heard the n
33、oise. ! There is a car coming.She her notes before the exam.【答案】looked aroundLook outlooked through晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)(2)單項(xiàng)填空(2012江西臨川一中高三月考)Weve just moved into a neighbour-hood and theres a lot to do. Lets it.A.keep up withB.do away withC.get down toD.look forward to【答案與解析】Ckeep up with “跟上”;
34、do away with “廢除;去掉”;get down to “著手處理”;look forward to “盼望;期待”。晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)3.turn up 出現(xiàn);到場;開大;調(diào)高 用法拓展turn over 把翻過來;移交turn against 與反目成仇turn in 上交;交還;把交給警方turn out 結(jié)果是;生產(chǎn);制造turn down 關(guān)小;拒絕晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) 經(jīng)典例句(1)We arranged to meet at 7:30 but she never turned up.我們約好在七點(diǎn)半見面,但她根本
35、沒有露面。(2)You look upset. Whats the matter?你看上去不高興,怎么啦?I had my proposal again. 我的建議又遭到拒絕了。【答案】turned down晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) 即時(shí)訓(xùn)練(1)用turn in, turn to, turn out, turn down的適當(dāng)形式填空If you have any questions, you can me for help.The actress who had been thought highly of to be a great disappointment.
36、Please your homework when you finish it.Im sorry to tell you that your project has been .【答案】turn toturned outturn inturned down晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)(2)單項(xiàng)填空(2012皖南八校高三聯(lián)考)So how is your new roommate?She really . Shes always making loud noises at midnight and when I remind her, she always makes rud
37、e remarks.A.turns me offB.turns me downC.turns me outD.turns me over【答案與解析】A turn sb off “使某人厭煩或厭惡”;turn sb down “拒絕;不理會”;turn sb out “趕走某人”;turn sb over“把某人交給(警方等)”。答語句意:我的新室友經(jīng)常在深夜制造噪音,當(dāng)我提醒她時(shí),她卻說臟話。她的這些舉動當(dāng)然令我生厭。晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting
38、for Li Fang to leave.很明顯,咖啡館的經(jīng)理在等李方離開。 要點(diǎn)精講主語從句結(jié)構(gòu):晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)(1)It + be +形容詞(possible, important, necessary, strange, true.) + that.(2)It + be +過去分詞(said, reported, thought, believed, announced, supposed, estimated.) + that.(3)It +不及物動詞(seem, occur, happen.) + that.(4)It + be +名詞短語(a pi
39、ty, a fact, a wonder, an honour, no wonder.) + that.晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)(1)顯而易見,你的答案是對的。 (2)很奇怪他竟然不會游泳。(3)碰巧我在街上見到他了。 句式仿寫 晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)(4)據(jù)說他贏得了比賽的勝利。 【答案】(1)It is obvious that your answer is correct.(2)Its strange that he should not swim.(3)It happened that I met him in the street.(
40、4)It is said that he has won the game.晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) 真題探究(2011湖南) Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious the problem itself is. A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why【命題分析】考查it作形式主語的主語從句,從句中用what作表語。【答案與解析】A 句意:在解決問題之前,一定得清楚問題本身是什么。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句表示具體內(nèi)容,多譯成“什么”,此句中it 是形式主語,主語從句what the problem i
41、tself is是真正的主語。晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn) 情態(tài)動詞(一)1.Hows your new tutor?We find a better one. All my children love her so much.A.shouldB.mightC.mustnt D.couldnt【答案與解析】D句意:“你的新家庭教師怎么樣?”“找不到更好的了,我的孩子們都很喜歡她。”should“應(yīng)該”;might“可能;可以”;mustnt“禁止”;couldnt“不可能”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)2.The villagers s
42、till havent found the lost child, but theyre doing all they .A.canB.mayC.mustD.should【答案與解析】A句意:村民們依然沒有找到失蹤的孩子,但他們現(xiàn)在正在竭盡全力。can“可以;能夠”;may“可能;也許”;must“必須”;should“應(yīng)該”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)3.Why didnt you come to my birthday party last night?I planned to, but my parents simply not let me ou
43、t so late at night.A.couldB.mightC.wouldD.should【答案與解析】C句意:“昨晚你為什么沒來參加我的生日聚會?”“我想來的,但我父母就是不愿意讓我那么晚出來?！眂ould“可以;能夠”,表示可能性或用于婉轉(zhuǎn)語氣;might“可能”,表示不確定;would“愿意;偏要”,表示意愿;should“應(yīng)該”,表示建議、命令、決定等。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)4.Will you read me a story, Dad? OK. You have one if you go to bed as soon as poss
44、ible.A.mightB.mustC.couldD.shall【答案與解析】D句意:“爸爸,可以讀一個(gè)故事給我聽嗎?”“好的,如果你馬上上床睡覺的話”。shall用于陳述句中的第二、第三人稱時(shí),表示說話人的意圖、允諾、警告、命令、決心等,此處表示對孩子的承諾,故選D項(xiàng)。晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)5.If you go, wait until the lunch is over.A.canB.mayC.mustD.will【答案與解析】C句意:如果你非得走的話,至少也要等到吃完飯之后。can“可以;能夠”;may “可能;也許”;must “(表示主張)一定要;堅(jiān)持要”;will“將要;愿意”。根據(jù)后句的勸告,應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。晨背精品晨背精品基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化基礎(chǔ)優(yōu)化知識盤點(diǎn)知識盤點(diǎn)
高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)考案 Unit 1 Festivals around the world課件 新人教版必修3
