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1、Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?第一課時(shí)Section A (1a1c) Where did you go on vacation?你去哪兒度假了?I went to the mountains.我去了山里。這是一句由where引導(dǎo)的一般過去時(shí)的特殊疑問句,詢問地點(diǎn)。其中did為助動(dòng)詞do的過去式,無(wú)人稱和數(shù)的變化,用在疑問句和否定句中幫助句子構(gòu)成一般過去時(shí)。eg:Where did you play soccer last weekend?你上周末去哪兒踢的足球?【注意】句中用了助動(dòng)詞did,后面的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)詞原形。on vacation意為“在度假
2、中”。on在這里意為“進(jìn)行中;在中;處于狀態(tài)”,表示狀態(tài)。eg:The clothes are on sale.這些衣服正在出售。 【拓展】vacation指學(xué)校、機(jī)關(guān)、團(tuán)體正式規(guī)定的假期,一般時(shí)間較長(zhǎng),不包括周末或僅僅一天的休息日,多用于美式英語(yǔ);而在英式英語(yǔ)中常用holiday。 went to summer camp去參加夏令營(yíng)camp在這里作名詞,意為“野營(yíng);營(yíng)地”。eg:They spent the summer in a camp in the mountains.他們?cè)谏街械囊粋€(gè)營(yíng)地度過了夏天?!就卣埂縞amp還可作動(dòng)詞,意為“野營(yíng);宿營(yíng)”。eg:go camping去野營(yíng) 重點(diǎn)
3、詞組歸納stay at home待在家里go to New York City去紐約市g(shù)o to the beach去海灘visit museums參觀博物館 一、根據(jù)句意,用合適的介詞填空。1Where did the Greens go _vacation,Japan or the USA?2Why didnt you visit the museum yesterday?Because I had to stay _home and do my homework.3Tom and Lily went _the beach to relax last summer.4Did you stu
4、dy _your math test yesterday?5Amy often goes out on school nights _her classmates.That worries her parents.withfor toaton二、根據(jù)句意,選用was,were,did填空。6What_ they do on vacation last month?7She _a guide three years ago.8_you go to the park yesterday?Yes,I_9Everything _excellent and we had a great time.10_
5、you at home last Sunday?Yes,I_was didDidwas didWere was三、單項(xiàng)選擇。( )11._ did you go on Sunday afternoon?AWhereBWhoCWhat( )12.How _ you _ your winter vacation?I visited Wuhan.Ado;spend Bdid;spent Cdid;spend( )13.Did you do anything interesting yesterday?_.AYes,I do BNo,I didnt CNo,I dont( )14.The man we
6、nt into his room and _ to work.(易錯(cuò)題)Astarted Bstarts CstartA CBA( )15.Who cleaned the blackboard last Friday?Jimmy _.(原創(chuàng)題)Ado Bdid CdoesB四、按要求完成下列句子。16Grace went to Renmin Park.(改為否定句)Grace_ _to Renmin Park.17Mary visited her English teacher yesterday.(改為一般疑問句)_Mary _her English teacher yesterday?18We went to summer camp last_year(對(duì)畫線部分提問)_ _you _to summer camp?19My summer vacation was very_great(對(duì)畫線部分提問)_ _your summer vacation?20She went to the mountains with her_parents(對(duì)畫線部分提問)_ _ she_ to the mountains with? didntgoDidvisitWhendidgoHowwasWho/Whomdid go