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1、-ing 形式短語(yǔ)做伴隨狀語(yǔ)形式短語(yǔ)做伴隨狀語(yǔ)She buried her head under the pillow, _. (cry)The children came into the sitting-room, _. (sing and dance)1. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.cryingsinging and dancingExplanation-Language pointsfrustrated 是形容詞，意為是形容詞，意為“ 失失望的，失意的望的，失意的”他感到既失意又惱火。他感
2、到既失意又惱火。He feels frustrated and angry.frustrate v. 使挫敗使挫敗, 使不成功使不成功 The bad weather frustrates our hopes of having a picnic.壞天氣使我們野餐的愿望無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)。壞天氣使我們野餐的愿望無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)。2.1) prepare v.t ./v.i The teacher is preparing the lesson. The teacher is preparing for the exam. The teacher is preparing his students for the
3、 exam. We should prepare to attack/for an attack.2)prepare:”準(zhǔn)備準(zhǔn)備”,為及物或不及物動(dòng)詞為及物或不及物動(dòng)詞,后后接接(sb.)+(雙賓語(yǔ)雙賓語(yǔ)),或者接或者接(sb.) to do sth.prepare sth: =make prepare for為為做準(zhǔn)備做準(zhǔn)備”be prepared for:為為做好了準(zhǔn)備做好了準(zhǔn)備be prepared to:做好了準(zhǔn)備做好了準(zhǔn)備have/get sth. prepared3. think of1)想起、記得想起、記得Eg: I thought of my hometown when I s
4、aw the beautiful scenery.2) 考慮、關(guān)心考慮、關(guān)心Eg: We are thinking of going America.3) 對(duì)對(duì)有某種看法有某種看法Eg: What do you think of the matter?4. “Nothing could be better.” he thought. =All his foods must be best.此句是用比較級(jí)的否定形式表示最高級(jí)含義。此句是用比較級(jí)的否定形式表示最高級(jí)含義。e.g. -How are you getting on?(你怎么樣你怎么樣?)-Nothing could be better
5、.(再好不過(guò)了再好不過(guò)了)他想他想,“再?zèng)]有比這些更好吃的了再?zèng)]有比這些更好吃的了”*比較級(jí)的否定形式比較級(jí)的否定形式,實(shí)際上是實(shí)際上是最高級(jí)最高級(jí)的含義的含義.“Did you sleep well last night?” “Never better, like a rock.” （再好不過(guò)再好不過(guò)）Nobody loved money better than he.I think nobody is taller than he.“Nothing could be better,” he thought.5. Something terrible must have happened i
6、f Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did. 點(diǎn)拔點(diǎn)拔 此句是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。主句為此句是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句。主句為Something terrible must have happened; 從句是由從句是由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句, 即即if Li Chang was . restaurant; as he always did是由是由as引導(dǎo)的方式狀語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)的方式狀語(yǔ)從句。must have happened表示對(duì)已經(jīng)發(fā)生的表示對(duì)已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事進(jìn)行肯定的猜測(cè)事進(jìn)行肯定的猜測(cè), 意為意
7、為“一定做了某一定做了某事事”。其疑問(wèn)形式是。其疑問(wèn)形式是can / could提前提前, 否否定形式為定形式為: cant / couldnt have done。如：。如：She must have arrived home by now. Judging from her appearance and manner, she couldnt have been over fifty years old. 7.tire 1) v.使疲倦，厭煩使疲倦，厭煩 The long walk tired the child. 2)tired adj.累的，疲勞的；厭煩的，煩倦的累的，疲勞的；厭煩的，
8、煩倦的I am tired.Are you tired of doing the same thing every day?Are you tired from the long climbing?3)tire sb. out be tired out筋疲力盡筋疲力盡The long lecture tired the students out.We were tired out when we got there.8. Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside. drive: vt. 驅(qū)趕驅(qū)趕 (動(dòng)物動(dòng)物), 驅(qū)使驅(qū)使 We at last drove the ene
9、my out of our country. 我們最后把敵人驅(qū)逐出我們的國(guó)家。我們最后把敵人驅(qū)逐出我們的國(guó)家。 那噪音令我發(fā)瘋。那噪音令我發(fā)瘋。 The terrible noise drove me mad.1.- Go for a picnic this weekend, Ok ?- _. I love getting close to nature.A.I couldnt agree moreB. Im afraid notC. I believe notD. I dont think so2. - How do you like our hotel ?- I couldnt have
10、found a _ one.A.good B. better C. best D. fine3. -Did you enjoy yourself at the party?- Yes, Ive never been to _ one before.A a more excited B. the most excitedC. a more exciting D. the most exciting 6. Sign1.The sign by the road said “no parking”.2.There are no signs of life on the island.3.She put
11、 out her finger to her lips as a sign to be quiet.4.The boss signed his name on the cheque. traffic sign a sign of rain牌子牌子跡象跡象手勢(shì)手勢(shì)簽字簽字交通標(biāo)志交通標(biāo)志預(yù)兆預(yù)兆9. Wang Peng was amazed at this and especially at the prices.amaze v.(1) to fill with great surprise,cause wonder in 吃驚，使吃驚吃驚，使吃驚e.g. It amazed me to hea
12、r that you were leaving.(2) be amazed at. 對(duì)對(duì)感到驚訝感到驚訝, 驚愕驚愕e.g. You would be amazed at how difficult it was.He was amazed at the news.He was amazed at my words 10. He couldnt have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! 他可不能他可不能讓詠慧哄騙人們！讓詠慧哄騙人們！a) have sb. doing allow or tolerate (sth). 表示允許或容
13、忍表示允許或容忍(某某事物事物)發(fā)生發(fā)生 此處的此處的have 用在疑問(wèn)句或否定句中用在疑問(wèn)句或否定句中, 特別是用特別是用在在will not, can not 等之后。等之后。 I wont have you saying so. 我不容許你這樣說(shuō)。我不容許你這樣說(shuō)。 He wont have his daughter arriving home late. 他不容許女兒晚回家。他不容許女兒晚回家。They damaging the car.Agot acrossBgot along withCgot away withDgot away fromhave sb/sth. doing st
14、h. 使某人使某人/物一直做某事物一直做某事Eg: She had us working day after day. I wont have you waiting long.have sb. do 使某人做某事使某人做某事 have sth. to do 有某事要做有某事要做have sth. done 使某物被使某物被/ 使某人蒙受損失使某人蒙受損失Eg: 1) They had me repeat the message.3) I have a lot of work to do. 4) I had my watch fixed yesterday. 5) She had her le
15、gs broken when she got off the bike. 1. It was freezing, so they had the fire_ all night long. A. to burn B. burned C. burnD. burning2. Youd better have someone else _ the computer ; Im busy now. A. to repair B. repaired C. repair D. repairing3. His computer wont start, so he must have it_ . A. to r
16、epair B. repaired C. repair D. repairing4. I cant go out with you, for I have a computer_. Tom need it tomorrow.A. to repair B. repaired C. repair D. repairing have sb/sth. doing sth. 使某人使某人/物一直做某事物一直做某事have sb. do 讓某人做某事讓某人做某事have sth. done 使某物被使某物被.have sth. to do 有某事要做有某事要做11. Our food gives you
17、energy all day! 【考點(diǎn)【考點(diǎn)】energy在此為不可數(shù)名詞在此為不可數(shù)名詞, 意為意為“精精力力; 能量能量”。 【考例【考例】You are always full of _. Can you tell me the secret? Taking plenty of exercise every day. (福建福建 2007) A. powerB. strength C. forceD. energy【點(diǎn)撥【點(diǎn)撥】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)題考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)題意此處指精力。意此處指精力。power動(dòng)力動(dòng)力, 權(quán)力；權(quán)力；strength力氣力氣, 力量力量; force力力, 武
18、力。武力。故選故選D項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。12. Want to feel fit and energetic? feel 在這里用做系動(dòng)詞在這里用做系動(dòng)詞, fit為表語(yǔ)為表語(yǔ), 構(gòu)成系構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。表結(jié)構(gòu)。1)feel + adj. 摸起來(lái)有摸起來(lái)有感覺(jué)感覺(jué) . The water feels cold.2) feel + 賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)+不定式不定式(省省to)/現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞e.g. He feels his health improve / improving.3) feel+（it）+賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ)+不定式不定式(真正賓語(yǔ)真正賓語(yǔ))e.g. she feels it necessary to tell t
19、hem the news. amazing令人驚異的； amazed 感到驚異的 amusing 令人愉快的； amused 感到開(kāi)心的 boring令人討厭的； bored感到厭煩的 confusing令人迷惑的； confused 感到迷惑的 disappointing令人失望的； disappointed 感到失望的 disturbing煩人的； disturbed 受到干擾的 encouraging令人鼓舞的； encouraged 受到鼓勵(lì)的entertaining愉快的， entertained 感到愉快的frightening 令人害怕的； frightened 感到害怕的ins
20、piring 令人鼓舞的； inspired受到鼓舞的interesting 令人感興趣的； interested感興趣的moving 感動(dòng)人的； moved 受感動(dòng)的He had a pleased smile on his face. 他臉上露出了滿(mǎn)意的微笑。He told me the news in a very excited voice. 他告訴了我這個(gè)消息，聲音很激動(dòng)。The story is very interesting. 這個(gè)故事很有趣。The man is very interesting. 這個(gè)人很有趣。比較并體會(huì)以下例子：a frightened look 害怕的表
21、情(指帶有這種“表情”的人感到害怕)a frightening look 嚇人的表情(這種“表情”令人害怕)an excited talk 心情激動(dòng)的談話(huà)(指“談話(huà)”的人心情激動(dòng))an exciting talk 令人激動(dòng)的談話(huà)(指聽(tīng)“談話(huà)”的人心情激動(dòng)) 8. He had better do some research. research n.& v.研究；調(diào)查；探索研究；調(diào)查；探索do research into / on對(duì)對(duì)進(jìn)行研究調(diào)查進(jìn)行研究調(diào)查research( into / in / on)對(duì)對(duì)進(jìn)行研究調(diào)查進(jìn)行研究調(diào)查 他們正在對(duì)一些社會(huì)問(wèn)題進(jìn)行調(diào)查研究。他們正在對(duì)一些社會(huì)問(wèn)題進(jìn)
22、行調(diào)查研究。They are doing some research on some social problems.他們的研究證明了什么他們的研究證明了什么? What have their researches shown?他們正在研究如何改進(jìn)人們飲食的方法。他們正在研究如何改進(jìn)人們飲食的方法。Theyre researching (into)ways of improving peoples diet. 9. The competition between the two restaurants was on! on作副詞與作副詞與be連用時(shí)，可以表示以下幾個(gè)意思：連用時(shí)，可以表示以下幾
23、個(gè)意思：(1)(電燈、水等電燈、水等)開(kāi)著開(kāi)著(2)正在進(jìn)行，舉行正在進(jìn)行，舉行(3)上演，演出上演，演出 燈都亮著。燈都亮著。The lights were all on. 他們家的電視總是開(kāi)著。他們家的電視總是開(kāi)著。 The TV is always on in their house. 電影院在上演什么片子電影院在上演什么片子?Whats on at the movie? The film had been on for five minutes when I got to the cinema.鞏固與提高A light heart lives long.( William Shakes
24、peare, British dramatist )。 (英國(guó)劇作家 莎士比亞. W.)Eat to live, but do not live to eat.Walking is mans best medicine. 行走是人的最佳良藥。 It is not work that kills, but worry. 工作不損壽, 憂(yōu)郁才傷身。 All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只工作, 不玩耍, 聰明小伙也變儍。 豁達(dá)者長(zhǎng)壽吃飯是為了活著，但活著不是為了吃飯。 He who lives with his memories becomes
25、old. He who lives with plans for the future remains young. 終日懷舊催人老, 計(jì)劃未來(lái)葆青春。 Diet cures more than doctors. 自己飲食有節(jié), 勝過(guò)上門(mén)求醫(yī)。 Health is not valued till sickness comes. 病時(shí)方知健康可貴。 Bitter pills may have blessed effects.良藥苦口利于病。 Happiness lies, first of all, in health.幸福首先在于健康。 . 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。1. Y
26、ou _ _ _ (不應(yīng)該不應(yīng)該) go on living this way. 2. I wont have you _ _ _ _ (作弊而不受懲罰作弊而不受懲罰) in the exam. 3. He tried his best to _ _ _ _ _ (贏回失去的錢(qián)贏回失去的錢(qián)).VII.選擇題。選擇題。ought not togetting awaywith cheatingwin his lostmoney back I. 根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示字母或漢語(yǔ)提示, 寫(xiě)出各單詞的正確寫(xiě)出各單詞的正確形式。形式。1. The tra
27、ditional breakfast in this area includes _ (臘肉臘肉) and eggs.2. It is not good for young ladies to keep _ (苗條苗條) at the cost of their health. baconslim6. We aim to offer good value and service to all our _ (顧客顧客). 7. I bought this book at a 20% d_, which is really a good bargain.8. I dont want to hear
28、 a bunch of big _ (謊言謊言) about what happened. customersdiscountliesII. 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. I have hardly enough _ (strong) left to move my feet. 2. I had to explain the reasons to satisfy his _ (curious). 3. Helen ordered both _ (fry) chicken and drinks in the fast-food restaurant.stren
29、gthcuriosityfriedIII. 選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)填空。選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)填空。1. especially; speciallya. He came here _ to say sorry to her.b. Its always difficult being in a foreign country, _ if you dont speak the language.speciallyespecially2. too much; much tooa. Its _ cold outside. Youd better put on your overcoatb. He cant h
30、ear you because there is _ noise here too much much too3. before long; long beforea. Dont worry. I shall visit you again _. b. I knew Tom _ I knew you.4. cut down; cut upa. The cook is _ the meat.b. We might _ the book to a little over a hundred pages.before longlong beforecutting upcut down5. lose
31、weight; put on weight a. Here are some ideas as to how to _ fast if you think you are overweight.b. To _, just eat a little more of what you like to eat.lose weightput on weight. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。1. You _ _ _ (不應(yīng)該不應(yīng)該) go on living this way. 2. I wont have you _ _ _ _ (作弊而不受懲罰作弊而不受懲罰) in the exa
32、m. 3. He tried his best to _ _ _ _ _ (贏回失去的錢(qián)贏回失去的錢(qián)).VII.選擇題。選擇題。ought not togetting awaywith cheatingwin his lostmoney back 1.- Go for a picnic this weekend, Ok ?- _. I love getting close to nature.A.I couldnt agree moreB. Im afraid notC. I believe notD. I dont think so2. - How do you like our hotel
33、 ?- I couldnt have found a _ one.A.good B. better C. best D. fine3. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _ and weakness.A. strengths B. benefits C. skills D. values 4.Why should you have the boy _ in the corner the whole morning.A.stood B. stand C. sta
34、nding D. to stand As youve never been there before, Ill have someone _ you the way.A.to show B. show C. showing D. showed5. -Good morning! Can I help you ?- Id like to have this package _ madam.A.be weighted B. to be weighedC. to weigh D. weighed6. Im going to have bad tooth_ out tomorrow.A. to pull
35、 B. pull C. pulling D. pulled 10. The day we looked forward to _ .A.coming B. come C. has come D. have come11. - Is Peter there ?- _, please, Ill see if I can find him for you.A.Hold up B. Hold on C. Hold out D. Hold off12. Peter received a letter just now _ his grandma would come to see him soon.A. said B. says C. saying D. to say13. -Did you enjoy yourself at the party?- Yes, Ive never been to _ one before.A.a more excited B. the most excitedC. a more exciting D. the most exciting
高一英語(yǔ)：unit2 reading 1 language points課件人教版必修3
