維克多英語新方略Unit讓步條件與對比PPT學(xué)習(xí)教案
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1、會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)1 【(一)認(rèn)知(一)認(rèn)知】第1頁/共72頁教學(xué)詞匯表第2頁/共72頁 教學(xué)目標(biāo)檢查口袋本預(yù)習(xí)以及導(dǎo)學(xué)案完成的情況檢查口袋本預(yù)習(xí)以及導(dǎo)學(xué)案完成的情況網(wǎng)絡(luò)化復(fù)習(xí)回顧詞匯、了解相關(guān)知識(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)化復(fù)習(xí)回顧詞匯、了解相關(guān)知識(shí)12第3頁/共72頁學(xué)生:上臺(tái)演示學(xué)生:上臺(tái)演示教師:總結(jié)補(bǔ)充教師:總結(jié)補(bǔ)充 Step I: 主話題Brainstorm網(wǎng)絡(luò)化回顧詞匯concessionalthough, as, however .though, anyhow .even if/though, in spite of .*despite .conjunctionsprepositionsadverbsphras
2、es第4頁/共72頁學(xué)生:上臺(tái)演示學(xué)生:上臺(tái)演示教師:總結(jié)補(bǔ)充教師:總結(jié)補(bǔ)充 Step I: 主話題Brainstorm網(wǎng)絡(luò)化回顧詞匯conditionand, except, if .otherwise .assume .as/so long as, in case (of) .conjunctionsphrasesadverbsothers第5頁/共72頁學(xué)生:上臺(tái)演示學(xué)生:上臺(tái)演示教師:總結(jié)補(bǔ)充教師:總結(jié)補(bǔ)充 Step I: 主話題Brainstorm網(wǎng)絡(luò)化回顧詞匯comparisonas, but .however, instead .as as, rather than .again
3、st, than .conjunctionsprepositionsadverbsphrasesothersprefer, similar .第6頁/共72頁Step II: 詞匯聚焦深度認(rèn)知目的目的在語境中強(qiáng)化記憶在語境中強(qiáng)化記憶步驟步驟1.1.輸入:輸入:在在單句單句、文段文段中復(fù)現(xiàn)詞匯中復(fù)現(xiàn)詞匯2.2.輸出:輸出:在在語篇語篇層次復(fù)現(xiàn)詞匯層次復(fù)現(xiàn)詞匯第7頁/共72頁詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)輸入輸入Say & Guess!第8頁/共72頁An update to Google Maps contains a handy tool that lets users share their locati
4、on with friends. The Google Maps app works with iPhone and Android, and also on computers. Even if you have an iPhone and your friends have Android phones, you can share your location with them using Google Maps. You can even send your location to people who do not have a smart phone. If they use a
5、computer, they can see where you are on the Google Maps website provided you have shared your location with them. Just send them a link. You can share your location with as many people as you want.if, provided, as . as, even if第9頁/共72頁Unlike most Chinese, Qin Ming does not shy away from the subject
6、of death. In fact, “talking with the dead” is part of his daily work. Qin, 36, is a forensic (法醫(yī)的) expert with the Public Security Department of Anhui Province in East China. “The concentration needed to examine a crime scene or conduct an autopsy (驗(yàn)尸) is always rewarded when a suspect is identified
7、. That is the appeal of the job,” he said. “Although the stress is more than most could stand and I often complain I still love the work.” although, still, unlike, in fact第10頁/共72頁Chen Faxiang, a woman in her seventies, has been obsessed (著迷的) with fishing since she was 13 years old. She captures fi
8、sh more quickly and in greater quantities than other fishermen and women, perhaps owing to her special bait (誘餌). She enjoys fishing regardless of how many fish she can catch. She often gives some fish to neighbors and friends. than, regardless of第11頁/共72頁To reduce traffic pressure and prevent furth
9、er environmental damage, many cities authorities have urged the local people to reduce the use of cars and ride bikes instead. In fact, a government agency is now offering bike-sharing services based on chip-embedded (植入芯片的) traffic cards. But it has failed to catch up despite making cycling easier,
10、 because people have to take the bikes from and return them to certain places. but, despite, instead, in fact第12頁/共72頁Fortunately, bike-sharing service companies entered the market. The services offered by private startups, on the other hand, are based on GPS-supported mobile phone apps that help po
11、sition the vehicles no matter where they are parked. Moreover, their charges are lowbetween 0.5 and 1 yuan for 30 minutesand users only need to scan the two-dimensional code (二維碼) on the bike with their smartphones to use them. Given their convenience and low charges, the bike-sharing services have
12、been a hit with people in Chinas major cities. given, on the other hand第13頁/共72頁So who would want to be a movie extra? In spite of the long hours and low pay, many people still apply for the job. Some people truly enjoy the work. They like being on a movie set, and they enjoy the companionship of th
13、eir fellow extras. Most of them have flexible schedules, which allow them to be available. They may be students, waiters, homemakers, retired people, or unemployed actors. Some unemployed actors hope the work will help them get real acting jobs, but it doesnt happen often. but, in spite of第14頁/共72頁I
14、 have seen it time and again in the IT services industry where if you ask for help, rather than providing the source and explaining how to solve the problem, the tendency for a fellow developer is to actually go and solve the problem. That helps but remember the old adage (格言), “Give a man a fish, y
15、ou feed him for a day. Teach him how to fish and you feed him for a lifetime” People are happy when their problem is solved but they will be delighted while they learn how to solve it themselves. if, while, rather than第15頁/共72頁子話題詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)子話題詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)輸出輸出Practice & Write!學(xué)生用書學(xué)生用書P183綜合訓(xùn)練:第一題、第二題綜合訓(xùn)練:第一題、第二題第1
16、6頁/共72頁 【(二)講練(二)講練】第17頁/共72頁第18頁/共72頁教學(xué)目標(biāo)講練重難點(diǎn)詞匯,講練重難點(diǎn)詞匯,嚼透嚼透其釋義、用法和搭配,其釋義、用法和搭配,以能夠熟練運(yùn)用。以能夠熟練運(yùn)用。建立基本的建立基本的英語概念英語概念,培養(yǎng)英語,培養(yǎng)英語思維能力思維能力。12第19頁/共72頁教學(xué)目錄 重點(diǎn)詞釋義重點(diǎn)詞釋義: 重點(diǎn)詞用法專練重點(diǎn)詞用法專練:*despite, instead, while, distinguish, compareas as, except 重點(diǎn)詞塊專練重點(diǎn)詞塊專練:have . in common (with), be similar to, prefer (d
17、oing) sth to (doing) sth, differ from, distinguish from, tell from, tell apart第20頁/共72頁 重點(diǎn)詞釋義重點(diǎn)詞釋義根據(jù)每個(gè)詞的自身特點(diǎn),釋義從以下六個(gè)維度根據(jù)每個(gè)詞的自身特點(diǎn),釋義從以下六個(gè)維度講解:講解: 一詞多義;一詞多義; 熟詞生義;熟詞生義; 精準(zhǔn)的漢語精準(zhǔn)的漢語釋義;釋義; 英語釋義;英語釋義; 辨析義;辨析義; 搭配義搭配義第21頁/共72頁【教學(xué)建議教學(xué)建議】 prep AW 不管;盡管;任憑不管;盡管;任憑 近近 in spite of【精講】【精講】Joe is a good basketbal
18、l player despite being short and stout. 盡管又矮又胖,喬依然是個(gè)優(yōu)秀的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。 外研 1despite與與 in spite of 意思相同,但意思相同,但despite較文雅一些。較文雅一些。*despite第22頁/共72頁A number of them have admitted that despite their success, they arent happy.(2015 浙江完形)It is unbelievable that Mr Lucas leads a simple life despite his great wealth
19、. (2014 江西) A. without B. despite C. in D. toFrankly speaking, the papers were not so hard for me despite some difficulty. (2014 四川書面表達(dá)) 【備考指導(dǎo)備考指導(dǎo)】 despite考頻較高,主要出現(xiàn)在高考單選、閱讀、完形和考頻較高,主要出現(xiàn)在高考單選、閱讀、完形和寫作寫作中。中。第23頁/共72頁instead【教學(xué)建議教學(xué)建議】 掌握掌握instead意為意為“反而反而”時(shí)的用法;時(shí)的用法; 掌握搭配掌握搭配instead of。 adv 作為替代;反而作為替代;
20、反而Jack didnt study law. Instead, he decided to become an actor.杰克沒有學(xué)習(xí)法律,而是決定當(dāng)演員。Lee was ill so I went instead. 李病了,所以我代他去了。第24頁/共72頁instead of 代替;而不是代替;而不是We went there on foot instead of by bus. 我們步行去了那兒,沒坐車。I worried that instead of making money, I would end up owing it. 我擔(dān)心,我最終只會(huì)欠債而不會(huì)賺錢。第25頁/共72頁
21、Yet instead of being discouraged by my slow progress, I was excited. (2017 全國完形)Days later, we made an offer far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didnt laugh at us. They renewed their offer instead. (2015 天津完形)Instead of doing everything for them, parents should encourage their children to
22、 overcome difficulties and inspire them to develop by themselves. (2013 福建書面表達(dá))It is working in teams instead of on my own that has freed me of trouble and made my work more efficient. (2011 湖北書面表達(dá)) 【備考指導(dǎo)備考指導(dǎo)】 instead和和instead of 在高考各題型中常出現(xiàn),是在高考各題型中常出現(xiàn),是寫作寫作常用詞匯。常用詞匯。第26頁/共72頁 conj 當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候;和的時(shí)候;和同時(shí);在同
23、時(shí);在時(shí)時(shí)Never get on or off a bus while it is moving. 公共汽車沒停穩(wěn)時(shí)千萬不要上下車。Would you look after the children while I do the shopping? 我買東西的時(shí)候你能不能照看一下孩子?I hurt my leg while playing football. 我踢足球時(shí)把腿弄傷了。 外研 1while【精講精講】第27頁/共72頁 表示對比表示對比 然而然而I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organize
24、d. 我從來不是一個(gè)很愛整潔的人,而我的室友凱特卻極有條理。2014 重慶 while第28頁/共72頁雖然;盡管雖然;盡管 (= although)While they are my neighbours, I do not know them well. 盡管他們是我的鄰居,但我對他們了解得并不多。只要只要While theres life theres hope. 只要活著就有希望。第29頁/共72頁 n U 常與常與 a 連用連用 一段時(shí)間;一會(huì)兒一段時(shí)間;一會(huì)兒 偶爾;間或Would you like to come in and rest ? 你要不要進(jìn)來休息一會(huì)兒? 譯林 1Th
25、e file may to download. 下載這個(gè)文件可能需要點(diǎn)兒時(shí)間。第30頁/共72頁連詞:連詞: My only mistake was that I dropped some biscuits on the floor after I was packing them up. after while / when (2015 陜西改錯(cuò)) (釋義 ) Mary made coffee while her guests were finishing their meal. (2010 全國) (釋義) A. so that B. although C. while D. as if
26、Good habits always lead to high efficiency, while bad ones bring the opposite. (2013 四川書面表達(dá)) (釋義) 【備考指導(dǎo)備考指導(dǎo)】 while在高考單選、完形和改錯(cuò)中常作考點(diǎn),在在高考單選、完形和改錯(cuò)中常作考點(diǎn),在寫作寫作中也經(jīng)常出中也經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)?,F(xiàn)。第31頁/共72頁 At school, some students are active while some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another. (2012 四川) (釋義) A. w
27、hile B. although C. so D. as While I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A. (2012 湖南) (釋義) A. While B. Once C. If D. Until名詞:名詞: Keep holding your position for a while. (2012 遼寧對話填空) Its not what we do once in a while that shapes our lives, but what we do consistently.
28、(2011 湖南單選) 第32頁/共72頁 vi & vt 區(qū)分;辨別區(qū)分;辨別 vt 使顯出特色使顯出特色; 使有別于使有別于 vt 使杰出使杰出 基本義:認(rèn)識(shí)事基本義:認(rèn)識(shí)事物之間的不同之處物之間的不同之處 使自身具有與其使自身具有與其他事物不同之處他事物不同之處 自身具有自身具有的特質(zhì)的特質(zhì)或取得成就使其獲或取得成就使其獲得關(guān)注或仰慕得關(guān)注或仰慕 distinguish 的語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)的語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)第33頁/共72頁 vi & vt 區(qū)分;辨別區(qū)分;辨別 to recognize the difference between two people or things good evil 分清善惡
29、You should facts rumours. 你應(yīng)該辨別事實(shí)和謠言。Speech man the animals. 語言將人類與動(dòng)物區(qū)分開來。distinguish【教學(xué)建議教學(xué)建議】 根據(jù)英語釋義準(zhǔn)確理解各層釋義,并體會(huì)各層釋義間的聯(lián)系;根據(jù)英語釋義準(zhǔn)確理解各層釋義,并體會(huì)各層釋義間的聯(lián)系; 掌握重點(diǎn)搭配掌握重點(diǎn)搭配distinguish . from?!揪v精講】第34頁/共72頁 vt 使顯出特色使顯出特色; 使有別于使有別于 to be a characteristic that makes sb / sth different a distinguishing feature
30、特征 What was it that her her classmates? 是什么使得她有別于班上其他同學(xué)呢?第35頁/共72頁 vt 使杰出使杰出 to do sth so well that people notice and admire you He by winning 4 prizes. 他因獲得四個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)而名聲大噪?!就卣雇卣埂?distinguished adj 杰出的;卓越的杰出的;卓越的a distinguished man of our time 我們這個(gè)時(shí)代的杰出人物第36頁/共72頁distinguish: Daniel Anderson, a famous psy
31、chologist, believes its important to distinguish televisions influences on children from those of the family. (2015 廣東閱讀) (釋義) I would like you to meet the fellow who is distinguished for being the worst boy in this county. (2010 江蘇完形) (釋義)distinguished: Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to
32、our school. (2009 江蘇單選) 【備考指導(dǎo)備考指導(dǎo)】 distinguish的釋義的釋義和派生詞和派生詞distinguished考頻較高;考頻較高; distinguish和和distinguished常在單選、閱讀和完形中出現(xiàn)。常在單選、閱讀和完形中出現(xiàn)。第37頁/共72頁 vt 對比;比較對比;比較 to examine people or things to see how they are similar and how they are differentWe often make decisions by comparing information. 我們經(jīng)常通過
33、對比信息來作出決定。 譯林 1compare【教學(xué)建議教學(xué)建議】 根據(jù)基本義根據(jù)基本義“對比;比較對比;比較”啟發(fā)學(xué)生理解各層釋義;啟發(fā)學(xué)生理解各層釋義; 掌握重點(diǎn)搭配掌握重點(diǎn)搭配 compare . to / with, by / in comparison等。等?!揪v精講】第38頁/共72頁 Compare this to that, and youll see which is better. 把這個(gè)跟那個(gè)作對比,你就能看出哪個(gè)更好。It seemed a small challenge compared to / with the one I was about to face. 和
34、我正要面對的挑戰(zhàn)相比,這個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)似乎不大。 2012 安徽第39頁/共72頁Its easier to compare British and American English now that we have the Internet. 有了互聯(lián)網(wǎng),我們就更容易比較英式英語和美式英語了。 外研 1 vi 比得上;相比比得上;相比 to be similar to sb / sth else, either better or worse than sb / sth elseNo one can be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball. 在
35、打籃球方面,沒有人能比得上姚明。 2011 湖南This house doesnt compare with our previous one. 這所房子不如我們以前的那個(gè)好。第40頁/共72頁 vt 比喻;比擬比喻;比擬We compared the brave man to a lion. 我們把勇敢的人比作雄獅。Young people are often compared to the rising sun. 年輕人常被比作冉冉升起的太陽。compare notes (with sb) (與某人與某人) 交換意見交換意見I intended to compare notes with
36、a friend, but unfortunately they couldnt spare me even one minute. 我想跟一個(gè)朋友切磋一下,但很不幸,他們連一分鐘時(shí)間都擠不出來。第41頁/共72頁【拓展】【拓展】 comparison n C & U 比較;比擬比較;比擬 對某人 / 物進(jìn)行比較 last year, the price of beef has increased. 與去年相比,牛肉的價(jià)格上漲了?!緜淇贾笇?dǎo)備考指導(dǎo)】 compare的釋義的釋義及搭配及搭配compare . to / with, compare . and ., by comparison等考
37、頻較高;等考頻較高; compare在高考各題型中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn),是在高考各題型中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn),是寫作寫作常用詞匯;常用詞匯;comparison主要出現(xiàn)在高考閱讀中。主要出現(xiàn)在高考閱讀中。第42頁/共72頁compare: Compared with many abstract goals, practical ones can bring us more courage and confidence whenever we make one step forward. (2015 重慶書面表達(dá)) (釋義) Film has a much shorter history, especially whe
38、n compared to such art forms as music and painting.(2012 全國單選)(釋義) Worst of all, I get a larger quantity of homework, compared (對比) to them. (2010 福建短文填詞) (釋義) 對父母而言,沒有什么能與孩子的身心健康相比。(compare) As for parents, nothing can be compared with their childrens physical and mental health.(2011 上海翻譯句子) (釋義) 第
39、43頁/共72頁短語:短語:After reading, bits and pieces of thoughts will appear in our mind, so it is beneficial to have a better understanding after comparing notes about what we have read. (2015 上海書面表達(dá))comparison: By comparison, 26% of high school students smoke in Kentucky. (2009 山東閱讀) 第44頁/共72頁鞏固練習(xí)鞏固練習(xí)學(xué)生用書
40、學(xué)生用書P181,基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練:第一題基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練:第一題第45頁/共72頁 重點(diǎn)詞用法專練重點(diǎn)詞用法專練 嚼透詞匯的釋義、用法和搭配,在語境中理解掌嚼透詞匯的釋義、用法和搭配,在語境中理解掌握;握; 熟悉考點(diǎn),查漏補(bǔ)缺。熟悉考點(diǎn),查漏補(bǔ)缺。第46頁/共72頁as . as【教學(xué)建議教學(xué)建議】 在同等比較時(shí),若出現(xiàn)形容詞修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,其語序?yàn)椋涸谕缺容^時(shí),若出現(xiàn)形容詞修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,其語序?yàn)椋篴s + 形容詞形容詞 + a / an + 名詞名詞 + as。 區(qū)分區(qū)分“as + 原級(jí)原級(jí) + as (如如as far as, as long as, as good as, as well as
41、)”的釋義的釋義 和作為固定搭配的釋義;和作為固定搭配的釋義; as . as結(jié)構(gòu)用于否定句時(shí),第一個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)用于否定句時(shí),第一個(gè)as也可用也可用so代替;代替; 掌握與掌握與as . as相關(guān)的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。相關(guān)的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。第47頁/共72頁 adv 同樣地同樣地 We didnt go so far as the others. 我們沒有別人走得那么遠(yuǎn)。Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! 一些科學(xué)家甚至說我們能活到130歲! 2015 廣東Women are as good as men in sport. 在運(yùn)
42、動(dòng)方面,女士和男士一樣優(yōu)秀。I wish I could speak English as well as he can. 我希望自己英語講得跟他一樣好。 北師大 15A friend is not / soon gotten lost. 交友慢,失友快。I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have. 我想要你像我一樣活得健康長壽。 人教 3第48頁/共72頁as / so far as I know / remember / see, etc. 據(jù)我所知據(jù)我所知 / 記記得得 / 看等看等As far as I know, t
43、he Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean in the world. 據(jù)我所知,太平洋是世界上最大的海洋。As far as I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger. 依我看,只有一種方法可以避免危險(xiǎn)。as long as 只要只要 近近so long asI dont mind where you go, as long as youre back before midnight.只要你在午夜之前回來,你去哪兒都行。 外研 7as good as 幾乎;差不
44、多幾乎;差不多The summers as good as over. 夏天差不多已經(jīng)過去了。第49頁/共72頁as well as 除除之外之外 (也也);和;和As well as writing stories, I love reading and listening to music. 除了寫小說,我還喜歡讀書和聽音樂。The weather in England is very changeable and it attracts the English as well as the outsider. 英格蘭的天氣變化無常,這不僅吸引英國人,也吸引外國人。 2013 重慶改Sci
45、ence can be a force for evil as well as for good. 科學(xué)既可以成為正義的力量,也可以成為邪惡勢力的幫兇。 2009 重慶第50頁/共72頁The teacher as well as his students is going to plant trees tomorrow. 明天不但學(xué)生們?nèi)ブ矘洌蠋熞踩?。Ten years ago the population of our village was twice as large as that of theirs. 十年前我們村子的人口數(shù)量是他們的兩倍。 2008 陜西注:as well as
46、連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與as well as前的主語保持人稱和數(shù)的一致。第51頁/共72頁 conj當(dāng)當(dāng)時(shí)候;一面時(shí)候;一面一面一面;隨著;隨著因?yàn)?;既然因?yàn)?;既然雖然;盡管雖然;盡管Clever as she is, she works very hard. / Although she is clever, she works very hard. 盡管聰明,她還是很努力。Child as he was, he knew a lot. / Although he was a child, he knew a lot. 雖然是個(gè)孩子,但他懂得很多如;像;按照如;像;按照注:as意為“盡管”時(shí)
47、,引導(dǎo)的從句要用倒裝語序,其結(jié)構(gòu)為:形容詞 / 名詞 / 副詞 / 動(dòng)詞原形 + as + 主語 。名詞提前時(shí),要去掉冠詞。第52頁/共72頁【備考指導(dǎo)備考指導(dǎo)】 as . as考頻很高,常作為單選、改錯(cuò)的考點(diǎn),也是考頻很高,常作為單選、改錯(cuò)的考點(diǎn),也是寫作寫作常用詞匯;常用詞匯; as作連詞,構(gòu)成倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),也常作高考考點(diǎn)。作連詞,構(gòu)成倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),也常作高考考點(diǎn)。用于構(gòu)成比較用于構(gòu)成比較: Its about doing everything as well as possible instead of as fast as possible. (2015 浙江聽力) It is wise to
48、 have as many good friends that we can. that as (2014 全國改錯(cuò)) Tell them we want them to trust us as much as wed like to trust them. (2009 安徽書面表達(dá)) 第53頁/共72頁用于固定搭配用于固定搭配: As far as I know, you are very familiar with Chinese culture, especially Chinese Opera. (2012 天津書面表達(dá)) Ones life has value as long as
49、one brings value to the life of others. (2012 江蘇) A. so that B. no matter how C. as long as D. except that I can never stop the love for reading because books are like wise teachers as well as good friends in my life. (2012 江西書面表達(dá)) 第54頁/共72頁用于構(gòu)成比較用于構(gòu)成比較: I will learn more about the history of the Ol
50、ympics as much as the 2008 Olympic Games. much well (2008 全國改錯(cuò)) 用于倍數(shù)表達(dá)用于倍數(shù)表達(dá): The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be three times as big as the present one. (2011 陜西) A. as three times big as B. three times as big as C. as big as three times D. as big three times as連詞:連詞: Hot as
51、 the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey. (2012 陜西) A. although B. as C. while D. however 第55頁/共72頁 conj & prep 可接詞、短語或從句可接詞、短語或從句 除除外外No pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. 除了魚,學(xué)生宿舍禁止養(yǎng)其他寵物。2015 天津He usually goes to work on his bike except on r
52、ainy days. 除了雨天,他一般都騎自行車上班。except【教學(xué)建議教學(xué)建議】 掌握掌握except的用法和搭配的用法和搭配except for, except (that); 掌握掌握except, except for, besides, apart from的辨析。的辨析?!揪v精講】第56頁/共72頁The seaside town is beautiful it is windy. 這座海濱小鎮(zhèn)很美,除了刮風(fēng)時(shí)。This suit fits me well the trousers are too long. 這套衣服我穿著很合身,只不過褲子太長了。except for 除了
53、除了外;除去;只是外;除去;只是She wrote all of the songs on the album except for the final track.除了最后一首歌,這張專輯中的所有歌曲都是她寫的。第57頁/共72頁辨辨 except, except for, besides, apart from四者都可用作介詞;都含有“除之外”之意。except 是“除之外 (不包括在內(nèi))”的意思。 All are present except Helen. 除海倫外,大家都到了。(海倫未到)except for“除去”,except主要談?wù)撏惖臇|西;except for在說明情況后加以
54、細(xì)節(jié)修正時(shí)使用,有時(shí)含有惋惜之意。 His composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes. 他的作文寫得不錯(cuò),只是有幾處拼寫錯(cuò)誤。第58頁/共72頁辨辨 except, except for, besides, apart frombesides 是“除之外 (還) 有”的意思。 Two others were on duty besides Helen. 除海倫外,還有 兩個(gè)人值日。(海倫和另外兩個(gè)人都值日)apart from = besides; except; except for What do you like doi
55、ng apart from / besides swimming? 除了游泳,你還喜歡做什么? Ive finished apart from / except the last question. 除了最后一道題,我全做完了。 Apart from / Expect for the ending, its a really good film. 除去結(jié)尾部分,這是一部很好的電影。第59頁/共72頁【備考指導(dǎo)備考指導(dǎo)】 except, except for, except (that)考頻較高;考頻較高;except及相關(guān)搭配在高考聽力、單選、閱讀、完形和改錯(cuò)中常及相關(guān)搭配在高考聽力、單選、閱
56、讀、完形和改錯(cuò)中常出現(xiàn)。出現(xiàn)。They also live nearly everywhere, except on frozen mountain tops and around the poles. (2015 安徽閱讀)The library is open 24 hours a day, seven days a week, 365 days a year except Christmas Day and New Years Day. (2012 湖南聽力)But besides all this, Hannah still has the normal life of a Winni
57、peg schoolgirl, except that she pays regular visits to homeless people. (2017 北京完形)My face turned red and I ran back home empty-handed, except for the $20 bill I held tightly in my pocket. (2010 福建完形) 第60頁/共72頁鞏固練習(xí)鞏固練習(xí)學(xué)生用書學(xué)生用書P181182基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練:第二題基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練:第二題第61頁/共72頁 重點(diǎn)詞塊專練重點(diǎn)詞塊專練 要求全面理解和掌握重點(diǎn)詞塊的釋義、用法、要求全面理解和掌
58、握重點(diǎn)詞塊的釋義、用法、搭配;搭配; 結(jié)合例句猜測詞義,結(jié)合語境歸納總結(jié)。結(jié)合例句猜測詞義,結(jié)合語境歸納總結(jié)。第62頁/共72頁have . in common (with)have . in common (with) (與與) 有共同之處有共同之處We have a lot in common and have a lot to talk about. 我們有許多共同點(diǎn),因此有很多話題可聊。I have nothing in common with Jane. 我和簡毫無共同之處?!揪v精講】【備考指導(dǎo)備考指導(dǎo)】 Because of its origins, Canadian Engli
59、sh has a great deal in common with the rest of the English spoken in North America. (2012 上海聽力) I think I can share with her our traveling experiences, taking care of pets, or whatever we have in common. (2007 全國書面表達(dá))have . in common (with) 常在高考聽力、閱讀和常在高考聽力、閱讀和寫作寫作中出現(xiàn)。中出現(xiàn)。第63頁/共72頁be similar to be s
60、imilar to 和和 相似相似Mencius was a thinker whose teachings were very similar to those of Confucius. 孟子是位思想家,他的學(xué)說與孔子的非常相似。 外研 5【精講精講】第64頁/共72頁【備考指導(dǎo)備考指導(dǎo)】 Studying Wendys menu, I found that many of the items are similar to those of McDonalds. (2012 浙江單選) Its similar to the music you listen to, but its not
61、exactly the same. (2010 北京閱讀)be similar to常在高考單選和閱讀中出現(xiàn)。常在高考單選和閱讀中出現(xiàn)。第65頁/共72頁【精講精講】 Tea or coffee? 喝茶還是咖啡? Id prefer tea, thanks. 我更喜歡茶,謝謝。She prefers her coffee black. 她更喜歡喝清咖啡。Id prefer you to start early. 我更希望你早點(diǎn)出發(fā)。 北師大 24The child prefers his imaginary world to reality. 這個(gè)孩子喜歡自己的幻想世界甚于現(xiàn)實(shí)世界。I wou
62、ld prefer reading books to watching TV. 比起看電視,我還是喜歡讀書。prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sth 第66頁/共72頁differ . from differ . from 不同于;有別于不同于;有別于How do the tourists differ from local people? 游客和當(dāng)?shù)鼐用裼泻尾煌?北師大 8【精講精講】【備考指導(dǎo)備考指導(dǎo)】The specific expression of anger also differs from person to person based on biol
63、ogical and cultural forces. (2014 江蘇閱讀) Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can be controlled on purpose. (2007重慶單選)differ from常在高考單選、閱讀和完形中出現(xiàn)。常在高考單選、閱讀和完形中出現(xiàn)。第67頁/共72頁tell from tell from 區(qū)分;辨別區(qū)分;辨別Its easy to tell the expensive wine from the cheap one.
64、區(qū)分昂貴的葡萄酒和廉價(jià)的葡萄酒很簡單?!揪v精講】【備考指導(dǎo)備考指導(dǎo)】The two girls are so alike that strangers find it difficult to tell one from the other. (2011 山東單選)tell . from常在高考單選和閱讀中出現(xiàn)。常在高考單選和閱讀中出現(xiàn)。第68頁/共72頁tell apart tell apart 區(qū)分;辨別區(qū)分;辨別The twin brothers are so much alike that you can hardly tell them apart. 這對孿生兄弟長得很像,你幾乎分辨不出誰是誰?!揪v精講】【備考指導(dǎo)備考指導(dǎo)】They can easily tell two different songs apart. (2013 上海閱讀) tell . from常在高考單選和閱讀中出現(xiàn)。常在高考單選和閱讀中出現(xiàn)。第69頁/共72頁鞏固練習(xí)鞏固練習(xí)學(xué)生用書學(xué)生用書P182183基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練,第三題基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練,第三題第70頁/共72頁
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