《2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì) 第一部分 教材知識梳理 第15課時(shí) Units 5-6知能優(yōu)化訓(xùn)練 人教新目標(biāo)版》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì) 第一部分 教材知識梳理 第15課時(shí) Units 5-6知能優(yōu)化訓(xùn)練 人教新目標(biāo)版(4頁珍藏版)》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、第15課時(shí) Units5-6
知能優(yōu)化訓(xùn)練
Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示完成單詞
1.Try to (避免) making grammar mistakes in English writing.?
答案:avoid
2.Please (翻譯) the sentences into Chinese.?
答案:translate
3.I have many Chinese musical (器械).?
答案:instruments
4.Aunt Wang will buy a pair of (手套) for my birthday.
2、?
答案:gloves
5.Our class were (分成) into two groups to clean up the park.?
答案:divided
Ⅱ.從下面方框中選擇一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,用其正確的形式填空,每詞只用一次
good paint clean wide invention
1.The Internet is used in most families in our country today.?
答案:widely
2.The classroom windows by the students every week
3、.?
答案:are cleaned
3.Who were the pictures by? ?
答案:painted
4.A computer is one of the most useful in the world.?
答案:inventions
5.The cake tastes .?
答案:good
Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)選擇
1.
This pair of shoes hand, and it very comfortable.?
A.is made with; is felt B.are made fr
4、om; is felt
C.are made of; feels D.is made by; feels
答案:D
解析:第一空主語和謂語動詞之間是被動關(guān)系,且主語為第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故用ismadeby;第二空feel為連系動詞,不能用被動語態(tài),故選D項(xiàng)。
2.It is an old city with a history of 2, 000 years and it the silk.?
A.is known as B.is known for
C.is famous as D.is famous
答案:B
解析:beknownfor意為“因……而著名”,是固定搭配
5、。
3.(2017·天津中考)It’s not always safe to pay over the Internet, you should be careful.?
A.so B.after
C.because D.as soon as
答案:A
解析:句意:通過網(wǎng)上付款并不總是那么安全,所以你應(yīng)該小心。后一分句表示結(jié)果,故用so。
4.In autumn there are a lot of on the ground.?
A.leaf B.leafs C.leaves D.leafes
答案:C
解析:由句中的are可知,此處用leaf的復(fù)數(shù)形式l
6、eaves。
5.Do you know when the first train in China? ?
A.was produced B.is produced
C.produced D.be produced
答案:A
解析:由thefirsttrain和動詞的關(guān)系可知用被動語態(tài)。句意:你知道在中國第一輛火車是什么時(shí)候被制造的嗎?根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。故選A項(xiàng)。
6.(2018·呼和浩特中考)—People, especially the young, by their friends.?
—That’s true. Friends play an
7、 important part in everyone’s life.
A.easily influences B.is easily influenced
C.are easily influenced D.influenced easily
答案:C
解析:人,應(yīng)當(dāng)是容易被朋友影響,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài);年輕人是一個(gè)群體,謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C項(xiàng)。
7.Great changes in my hometown since the 1990s.?
A.took place B.were taken place
C.have taken place D.have been t
8、aken place
答案:C
解析:“since+過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)”常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,且takeplace無被動語態(tài),故選C項(xiàng)。
8.I took the train . I didn’t even know it until half an hour later.?
A.by mistakes B.by mistake
C.with mistake D.with mistakes
答案:B
解析:bymistake是固定搭配,“錯(cuò)誤地,無意中”。
9. , he finished the work well.?
A.At the end B.By the end
9、
C.In the end D.Final
答案:C
解析:intheend意為“最后”,是固定搭配。
10.—Congratulations! You have won first prize in the English Contest.
— ! ?
A.Thank you B.Good idea
C.Of course D.Enjoy yourself
答案:A
解析:對別人的祝賀應(yīng)表示感謝,故選A項(xiàng)。
Ⅳ.綜合填空
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示, 填寫所缺單詞, 使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。
China is the home of tea, which
10、 has more than 4, 000 years of h 1 . People in China drink tea daily. Of the three major drinks—tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by the largest n 2 of people in the world. Tea from China, along with silk and porcelain, began to be k 3 by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an importa
11、nt Chinese export (出口物)since then.?
Tea leaves are p 4 mainly in the south area of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, b 5 of the mild climate and rich soil there. Longjing, Woolong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all f 6 kinds of tea.?
Over the past c 7 , Chinese peop
12、le have d 8 their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf p 9 , tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also a popular topic which is often m 10 in dances, songs, poems and novels.?
1. 2. 3. ?
4. 5. 6. ?
7. 8. 9. ?
10. ?
答案:1.history 2.number 3.known 4.produced 5.because 6.famous 7.centuries 8.developed 9.picking
10.mentioned
4