2019年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì) 第四部分 測(cè)試卷 題型專(zhuān)題訓(xùn)練一 聽(tīng)力和單項(xiàng)選擇 人教新目標(biāo)版

《2019年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì) 第四部分 測(cè)試卷 題型專(zhuān)題訓(xùn)練一 聽(tīng)力和單項(xiàng)選擇 人教新目標(biāo)版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2019年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì) 第四部分 測(cè)試卷 題型專(zhuān)題訓(xùn)練一 聽(tīng)力和單項(xiàng)選擇 人教新目標(biāo)版（19頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、題型專(zhuān)題訓(xùn)練一　聽(tīng)力和單項(xiàng)選擇 聽(tīng)　力 題型一　句子理解 (一)聽(tīng)句子選擇合適的答語(yǔ),每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)一遍。 1.Excuse me. Where is the nearest post office? 2.Would you mind if I smoke in the car? 3.It’s very kind of you to help me so much. 4.Peter can’t come to our party because of the bad weather. 5.Could you please keep quiet in the library?

2、 1.A.Go by bus. B.I’d love to. C.Walk along and turn left. 答案:C 2.A.Yes, please. B.I don’t know. C.Sorry, you’d better not. 答案:C 3.A.My pleasure. B.Of course not. C.Please don’t say so. 答案:A 4.A.Good idea. B.What a pity! C.Congratulations. 答案:B 5.A.Sure, we can. B.Never mind. C.Gl

3、ad to hear that. 答案:A (二)聽(tīng)句子,選擇與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片,每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)一遍。 6.What good weather! Let’s go out for a trip. 7.It looks like a little tiger. It can’t do any farm work but many people like keeping it. 8.Go straight and turn right. 9.I forgot my key yesterday. At last I got into my house with the help of

4、the policemen. 10.Kate wants to buy a table tennis racket for her father’s birthday. 6. 答案:B 7. 答案:A 8. 答案:A 9. 答案:B 10. 答案:B 題型二　對(duì)話理解 (一)聽(tīng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案:,每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。 M: Summer holiday is coming. Where would you like to go this year, Kate? W: I’d like to visit Big Ben. 1.Wh

5、ere is Kate going to travel this year? 答案:A M: Cindy, could you tell me how to study English well? W: En ... Listening to the English programs on radio every day will be helpful. 2.What does the woman suggest? 答案:B M: Hi, Linda, I saw your father riding a bicycle and going out. W: Yes,

6、 he went to work. 3.How does Linda’s father go to work? 答案:C W: Don’t stand in the snow, Tom. You will catch a cold. M: No, I won’t, Mum. But I find it interesting to make the snowman here. 4.What are they talking about? 答案:A M: Would you like noodles or rice, Madam? W: Neither. My fa

7、vorite food is dumplings. 5.What food does the woman like best? 答案:C (二)聽(tīng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案:,每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。 W: What? You haven’t got ready? Isn’t it Thursday today? M: No, it isn’t. It’s Wednesday. 6.What day is it today? A.Tuesday.　　　B.Wednesday.　　C.Thursday. 答案:B W: What’s your hobby? M: I

8、 like fishing very much. What about you? W: I like hiking. 7.What’s the woman’s hobby? A.Fishing. B.Swimming. C.Hiking. 答案:C W: How is the weather in spring in Tianjin? M: It’s often windy in March. In April, it’s mild. Sometimes it rains in May. 8.How is the weather in March in Tianjin?

9、 A.Windy. B.Mild. C.Rainy. 答案:A W: May I help you? M: Yes, please. I’d like the white shirt. Can I try it on? W: Sure. 9.Where does the conversation most probably happen? A.In a bookshop. B.In a restaurant. C.In a clothing shop. 答案:C W: Hello! I’ve come to see if my brother and I can jo

10、in the club. M: How old is your brother? W: He’s nine, and I’m four years older than him. 10.How old is the girl? A.Four. B.Nine. C.Thirteen. 答案:C (三)聽(tīng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案:,每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。 M: I like playing baseball. What’s your hobby, Linda? W: Oh, I like collecting stamps. 11.What’s Linda’s hobby

11、? A.Collecting stamps. B.Playing baseball. C.Going exploring. 答案:A W: The pants and the jeans are nice. Are they expensive? M: No, they are all on sale. W: Well, I’ll take this pair of pants. 12.What will the woman buy? A.Jeans. B.Sneakers. C.Pants. 答案:C M: May I take your order please

12、, Madam? W: Fried rice and some egg soup. M: OK. Just a moment. I’m coming. 13.What soup does the woman want to have? A.Bean soup. B.Mushroom soup. C.Egg soup. 答案:C M: You look sad, Alice. Why? W: I didn’t pass the exam, though I worked hard. M: Oh, don’t worry. I’m sure you can do bett

13、er next time. 14.Why was Alice so sad? A.Because no one helped her. B.Because she didn’t pass the exam. C.Because she didn’t work hard. 答案:B M: Hi, when are you leaving for London? W: The day after tomorrow. I’ll stay there to study English for a year. 15.How long will the woman stay in Lo

14、ndon? A.Six months. B.Twelve months. C.A week. 答案:B (四)聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,每段對(duì)話有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)第1段材料,回答16~18題。 W: Hi, Jack, where have you been these days? M: I’ve been to the Middle East. W: Sounds interesting. Tell me something about it. M: When you are a guest, be car

15、eful. When a guest says he likes something, the owner will give it to him. People eat late. They often use their fingers, but you must not use your left hand. People don’t eat pork. You can leave some food. It means the people were kind and gave you too much. Pay attention to these rules and Middle

16、East people will welcome you and treat you with kindness. 16.Where has Jack been? A.South Asia. B.Middle East. C.America. 答案:B 17.People there use 　　　to eat.? A.fingers B.chopsticks C.spoons 答案:A 18.Which is NOT true when you are a guest there? A.Use your left hand to eat. B.You can leave

17、 some food. C.People don’t eat pork. 答案:A 聽(tīng)第2段材料,回答19~21題。 W: Simon, how long do you sleep every day? M: About seven hours. W: You don’t have enough sleep. M: How many hours should a student sleep? W: Usually a student should have nine hours. M: But my classmates and I don’t sleep for nin

18、e hours. W: Why? M: We have to study. And some students even sleep in class. W: Enough sleep can make you study better. M: Maybe our school should start at a later time. 19.How long does the boy sleep every day? A.About seven hours. B.About eight hours. C.About nine hours. 答案:A 20. Why d

19、on’t the boy and his classmates have enough sleep? A.They have to study. B.They play computer games. C.They help their parents at home. 答案:A 21.What should the school do to let the students have enough sleep? A.Start at an early time. B.Start at a later time. C.Stay the same. 答案:B 聽(tīng)第3段材料

20、,回答22~23題。 M: Li Hua, is that you? W: Yes. You’re Wang Hai, aren’t you? M: Yes, that’s right. You’ve changed a lot! W: Really? How? M: You used to be short. Now you’re tall. W: Yes, I am. M: You used to have short hair. Now you have long hair. W: Yes, that’s right. M: And you used to we

21、ar glasses. W: Yes, I still do. But today I have contact lenses. M: You used to play the piano, didn’t you? W: No, I played the guitar. My friend Jerry played the piano. M: Oh, yes. I forgot. 22.—What did Li Hua use to look like? —She used to　　　.? A.be short, have long hair and wear glasses

22、 B.be tall, have short hair and wear contact lenses C.be short, have short hair and wear glasses 答案:C 23.Who played the piano? A.Li Hua. B.Jerry. C.Wang Hai. 答案:B 聽(tīng)第4段材料,回答24~25題。 W: Hi, David. I think you’re fat. M: I’m too busy to take any exercise. W: That’s just an excuse. You can a

23、lways find some time to exercise. M: But I work hard all day for long hours. I often have no time for lunch. W: I think not eating meals can’t help you lose weight. Instead, you will eat more in the evening. M: I know you’re right, but what can I do? W: How about going for a walk instead of wat

24、ching TV on the sofa every evening? M: But it’s too boring. W: Why not take an MP4 with you? You can enjoy the music and get healthy at the same time. M: That’s a good idea. 24.David takes some exercise every day, doesn’t he? A.No, he doesn’t. B.Yes, he does. C.No, he does. 答案:A 25.What d

25、o we know about David? A.He never eats lunch at noon. B.He is busy but always does exercise. C.He works all day for long hours. 答案:C 題型三　短文理解 (一)錄音中有一篇短文,聽(tīng)兩遍后選擇最佳答案。 It was quite late at night. I was reading a newspaper alone in my room when I heard someone knocking at the door. I opened it

26、and saw a young man with glasses standing there. He said that he was a friend of my brother’s and wanted to have a talk with him. I didn’t know if my brother had such a friend, but I had to let him in. As we talked, I found that he knew nothing about my brother. Then I came to know that his words w

27、ere not true. Suddenly my brother rushed in and the young man was so surprised that he didn’t know what to do for a moment. We caught the man and called the police at the same time. 26.When did this happen? A.One afternoon. B.One night. C.One morning. 答案:B 27.How many persons were there in the

28、room when someone was knocking at the door? A.One person. B.Two persons. C.Three persons. 答案:A 28.What did the young man wear? A.A white shirt. B.A pair of glasses. C.Long trousers. 答案:B 29.Who was the young man? A.He was a friend of the writer’s. B.He was a friend of the writer’s bro

29、ther’s. C.He was a strange man to them. 答案:C 30. What was probably the end of the story? A.The young man was taken away by the police. B.The young man became their friend. C.The young man ran away. 答案:A (二)聽(tīng)力填表 錄音中有一篇短文, 聽(tīng)兩遍后, 完成表格。 Hello, everyone. Attention, please. Something important

30、for you. This Sunday, we’ll go to the nearby mountains for a school trip. It is a good chance for us to get nearer to the nature and relax ourselves. The bus leaves at 7: 30 in the morning. Be sure to get to the bus station before 7: 15.Put on your school uniforms. It will help us to get together.

31、Put on your sunglasses and hats, as the weather report says it will be sunny and hot on Sunday. Please take your lunch. We’ll have a picnic there. We’ll be back at 4 in the afternoon. If you still have something you don’t understand, please call 5875-495.Got it? Again, 5875-495. A School Trip Pur

32、pose To get nearer to the nature and 31.　　　　　 ourselves.? How to go 32.　　　　? When to leave At 33.　　　　　 in the morning.? The weather 34.　　　　　 and hot.? Telephone number 35.　　　　　.? 答案:31.relax　32.By bus　33.7: 30　34.Sunny　35.5875-495 單項(xiàng)選擇 1.—What do you do in after-class activities? —Th

33、e boys play 　　　soccer ball, and the girls play 　　　piano.? 　　　　　　　　　　 A.the; the B./; the C./; / D.a; the 答案:B 解析:play接球類(lèi)名詞表示從事某項(xiàng)球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)不加冠詞,而play接樂(lè)器名詞表示演奏某種樂(lè)器時(shí)要加定冠詞the。 2.(2018·四川眉山中考)—How many 　　　doctors are there in your hospital, David? ? —　　　 them 　　　over one hundred.? A.woman; The number

34、of; are B.women; A number of; are C.woman; A number of; is D.women; The number of; is 答案:D 3.There are enough cups for each visitor to have 　　　.? A.one B.it C.this D.that 答案:A 解析:句意:這兒有足夠的杯子,可以保證來(lái)客人手一個(gè)。one代指acup。故選A項(xiàng)。 4.We are waiting for the early bus. If it 　　　on time, we 　　　late again

35、.? A.doesn’t come; will be B.won’t come; will be C.will come; won’t be D.don’t come; will be 答案:A 解析:從上下文來(lái)看主句應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí),這時(shí)狀語(yǔ)從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選A項(xiàng)。 5.—Did you watch the basketball match between Rockets and Lakers? —Yes. But when I got back from school, the match 　　　for 20 minutes.? A.had begun B.had

36、been on C.had started D.begun 答案:B 解析:時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是一段時(shí)間,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,故選B項(xiàng)。 6.(2017·天津中考)—Is this 　　　computer? ? —Yes, it’s 　　　. My mother bought it for me.? A.you; me B.your; my C.yours; mine D.your; mine 答案:D 解析:第一空應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞;第二空應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞,故選D項(xiàng)。 7.—How far is it from Tian’anmen Square to the Wangfu

37、jing Street? —It’s about 　　　walk.? A.ten minute’s B.ten-minutes C.ten minutes’ D.ten minutes 答案:C 解析:tenminutes’walk表示“步行10分鐘的路程”。 8.Put on more clothes, 　　　you may catch a cold easily.? A.or　　　B.so C.but　　　D.and 答案:A 解析:在此or相當(dāng)于ifnot“否則,要不然”。 9.I strongly believe our dream will 　　　in the

38、near future.? A.come true B.come out C.come on D.come over 答案:A 解析:cometrue“實(shí)現(xiàn)”;comeout“出來(lái),出版”;comeon“加油”;comeover“順便來(lái)某地”。句意:我堅(jiān)信我們的夢(mèng)想在不久的將來(lái)會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。 10.—Must I send an e-mail to your company today? —No, you 　　　. You may do it tomorrow.? A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 答案:D 解析:must的否定回答

39、是needn’t“不必”。 11.Li Yan is very good at English. She can speak English 　　　her foreign teacher.? A.as better as B.as well as C.as good as D.so well as 答案:B 解析:as+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+as“和……一樣……”,此處需要用副詞來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞speak,故選B項(xiàng)。 12.—Have you watched the TV play called TheLegendofBruceLee? —Yes. I 　　　it two weeks a

40、go.? A.am watching B.have watched C.will watch D.watched 答案:D 解析:時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是twoweeksago,故應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。 13.—Has Jane done the washing yet? —You cannot 　　　her to do such a thing.? A.want B.hope C.expect D.wish 答案:C 解析:句意:——簡(jiǎn)洗完衣服了嗎?——你不要期望她做這樣的事情。expectsb.todosth.意為“期望某人做某事”,符合句意。故選C項(xiàng)。 14.I don’t like

41、 these games. There is 　　　in them.? A.something exciting B.nothing exciting C.exciting something D.exciting nothing 答案:B 解析:考查不定代詞的定語(yǔ)后置,同時(shí)此處句意是否定的——沒(méi)有什么令人激動(dòng)之處,故選B項(xiàng)。 15.Could you please tell me 　　　? I’ve lost her address.? A.where did our head teacher live B.where does our head teacher live C

42、.where our head teacher lives D.where our head teacher lived 答案:C 解析:賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序;在此could表示語(yǔ)氣委婉、客氣,不可理解為主句是一般過(guò)去式。 16.The head teacher wants to know if your father 　　　to school. If he 　　　, please let him go to the office.? A.comes; comes B.will come; comes C.comes; will come D.will come; will co

43、me 答案:B 解析:第一空為if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,第二空為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。 17.People can’t forget the time 　　　the earthquake happened in Tangshan.? A.when B.which C.that D.where 答案:A 解析:先行詞是時(shí)間,且引導(dǎo)詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ),故選A項(xiàng)。 18.(2018·重慶中考B卷)Hua Chenyu is very popular among teenagers. He is also 　　　favorite singer.? A.I B.me C.my D.mi

44、ne 答案:C 解析:由后面的名詞可知應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞。 19.—Where’s our cat, Mimi? —Look! It 　　　up the tree in the yard.? A.climbs B.climbed C.was climbing D.is climbing 答案:D 解析:由“Look!”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。 20. Mary eats little for supper 　　　to keep thin.? A.in order that B.so that C.in order D.such that 答案:C 解析:inorder

45、todosth.“為了做某事”。 21.—Excuse me, is this the right way to Children’s Park? —Sorry, I’m not sure. But it 　　　be.? A.might B.must C.need D.can 答案:A 解析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意:——打擾了,這是去兒童公園的路嗎?——對(duì)不起,我不確定,可能是吧。might是may的過(guò)去式,表示可能性很小。 22.The peaceful music in the CD made the students 　　　relaxed.? A.feel B.fee

46、ls C.felt D.to feel 答案:A 解析:考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。make“使,讓”是使役動(dòng)詞,后加省略to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),故選A項(xiàng)。 23.(2017·四川南充中考)—Many young people usually offer their seats to the old on the bus. —That’s good. The old should be 　　　.? A.looked for B.listened to C.depended on D.cared for 答案:D 解析:lookfor“尋找”;listento“聽(tīng)”;dependo

47、n“依靠”;carefor“照顧”。根據(jù)句意“老年人應(yīng)該被照顧”可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。 24.—That actor often joins in different activities in Beijing. Do you know 　　　? ? —For 5 years. A.how soon he will come back B.how long he has stayed there C.how long has he stayed there D.how often does he go there 答案:B 解析:考查賓語(yǔ)從句。答語(yǔ)“For5years.”是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

48、的標(biāo)志,根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句必須用陳述語(yǔ)序的原則可知選B項(xiàng)。 25.—　　　 does Bob usually go to work? ? —He usually rides his bike. A.What B.Who C.Where D.How 答案:D 解析:句意:——鮑勃通常怎樣去上班?——他通常騎自行車(chē)。由句意可知應(yīng)用表示方式的疑問(wèn)詞進(jìn)行提問(wèn),故選D項(xiàng)。 26.—I want to borrow the book, but I don’t know how long it may 　　　.? —For two weeks. A.borrow B.be borrowed C

49、.keep D.be kept 答案:D 解析:由句意可知應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故選D項(xiàng)。 27.I 　　　little time to get ready for the test, so I wasn’t confident at that time.? A.gave B.didn’t give C.was given D.wasn’t given 答案:C 解析:根據(jù)下句“Iwasn’tconfidentatthattime”可推知所給的為考試而準(zhǔn)備的時(shí)間很少。give后加雙賓語(yǔ),但是間接賓語(yǔ)“我”提到了句首,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 28.Your application w

50、on’t 　　　until you complete the survey.? A.accept B.receive C.be accepted D.be received 答案:C 解析:考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)與近義詞辨析。句意:直到你完成問(wèn)卷調(diào)查,你的申請(qǐng)才會(huì)被接受。accept表示主觀上“接受”;receive表示客觀上“收到”。根據(jù)句意,申請(qǐng)應(yīng)是被“接受”,此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選C項(xiàng)。 29.—Have you heard of Earth Day? —Yes. The first Earth Day 　　　in 1970 to educate us to protect our

51、planet.? A.celebrates B.celebrated C.is celebrated D.was celebrated 答案:D 解析:考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in1970可知要用過(guò)去時(shí),且thefirstEarthDay“首屆地球日”與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞celebrate是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,且賓語(yǔ)提前了,故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 30.—　　　 nice dress it is! ? —Thank you! A.What a B.What C.How D.How a 答案:A 解析:考查感嘆句的構(gòu)成。感嘆句的中心詞是單數(shù)名詞dress,應(yīng)用whata修飾,故選A項(xiàng)。 3

52、1.—Did you enjoy the party last night? —Very much.　　　wonderful the party was! ? A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 答案:B 解析:考查感嘆句的構(gòu)成。感嘆句的中心詞是形容詞wonderful,應(yīng)用how修飾,故選B項(xiàng)。 32.—　　? —It’s sunny today. A.How was the weather yesterday? B.How are you doing? C.What fine weather! D.What’s the weather

53、like today? 答案:D 解析:考查日常交際用語(yǔ)。由“It’ssunnytoday.”可知詢問(wèn)今天的天氣情況,故選D項(xiàng),相當(dāng)于Howistheweathertoday? 33.The English-Chinese dictionary 　　　my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value.? A.whose B.when C.who D.that 答案:D 解析:考查定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。先行詞dictionary指物,故選D項(xiàng),在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)氖琴e語(yǔ)。 34.(2018·烏魯木齊中考)My fr

54、iend’s new restaurant in Wanda Plaza(萬(wàn)達(dá)廣場(chǎng)) 　　　two years ago, but I 　　　there so far.? A.has opened; haven’t been B.was open; haven’t been C.opened; haven’t gone D.has been open; haven’t gone 答案:B 解析:由“twoyearsago”可知第一空應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí);由“sofar”可知第二空應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選B項(xiàng)。 35.—Would you like to go to the cartoon

55、 show with me? —It sounds like fun, 　　　I’m too busy.? A.so B.for C.or D.but 答案:D 解析:考查連詞的用法?！癐tsoundslikefun”與“I’mtoobusy”之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but。故選D項(xiàng)。 36.A true friend can see the pain in your eyes 　　　everyone else believes the smile on your face.? A.while B.because C.before D.until 答案:A 解析:考查狀語(yǔ)從

56、句。由上半句句意“真正的朋友能看出你眼中的痛苦”和下半句句意“其他人看到你臉上的微笑”可知選A項(xiàng),意為“而,當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。 37.—Do you enjoy 　　　a volunteer? ? —If you want 　　　this, you’d better join us.? A.being; knowing B.to be; knowing C.being; to know D.to be; to know 答案:C 解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。enjoydoingsth.“喜歡做某事”;want后跟不定式構(gòu)成wanttodosth.“想要做某事”,故選C項(xiàng)。 38

57、.—What’s this in English? —　　　.? A.It’s a book B.It’s red C.It’s three D.It’s sunny 答案:A 解析:由問(wèn)句可知是詢問(wèn)用英語(yǔ)怎么表達(dá)某一物體,故答案:選A項(xiàng),意為“是本書(shū)”。 39.Which sign means “No photos”? 答案:C 解析:nophotos“禁止拍照”,故選擇有相機(jī)圖標(biāo)的選項(xiàng)。 40. (2017·西寧中考)—Have you got Kathy’s 　　　for her concert? ? —Yes. I’d like to go and enjo

58、y it. A.invention B.instruction C.invitation D.introduction 答案:C 解析:句意:——你收到凱西去參加她的音樂(lè)會(huì)的邀請(qǐng)了嗎?——是的。我想去欣賞它。invention“發(fā)明”;instruction“指令”;invitation“邀請(qǐng)”;introduction“介紹”。由句意可知,應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。 41.—What does your mother do? —　　　.? A.She is a teacher B.She is fifty C.She likes reading D.She works hard 答案

59、:A 解析:由問(wèn)句可知詢問(wèn)職業(yè)。 42.—Hello, who’s that speaking? —　　　.? A.That is Jane B.This is Kangkang speaking C.I’m Mike D.She is Maria 答案:B 解析:考查打電話用語(yǔ)。用“Thisis...speaking.”介紹自己,表示接電話的人。 43.(2018·四川南充中考)—Our neighborhood is so dirty. Shall we clean it this afternoon or tomorrow? —　　　. Any time is

60、OK.? A.It is up to you B.Excuse me C.Have a good time D.I’m afraid I can’t 答案:A 44.—I’ve shown you all the places of interest in our school. —Thank you for 　　　so much time.? A.taking B.spending C.costing D.having 答案:B 解析:考查動(dòng)詞-ing形式的用法。由上句句意“我已經(jīng)將我們學(xué)校所有的名勝都展示給你們了”可知是要花費(fèi)一些時(shí)間的,故答案:選B項(xiàng),意為“花費(fèi)

61、”,主語(yǔ)是人。 45.David never surfs the Internet on weekdays, 　　　? ? A.doesn’t he B.does he C.did he D.didn’t he 答案:B 解析:主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且有否定意義的詞never,故簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的肯定形式。 46.—How much did the new car 　　　you? ? —About 100, 000 yuan. A.spend B.pay C.take D.cost 答案:D 解析:主語(yǔ)是物時(shí)用cost,主語(yǔ)是人時(shí)用spend或pay。 47.(201

62、8·安徽中考)Some animals can 　　　the color around to protect themselves.? A.take on B.give up C.put away D.see off 答案:A 解析:takeon“呈現(xiàn)”;giveup“放棄”;putaway“放好,儲(chǔ)存”;seeoff“送行,送別”。句意:許多動(dòng)物呈現(xiàn)出與周?chē)恢碌念伾珌?lái)保護(hù)自己。 48.—What do you think of the film RushHour? —　　　, but someone thinks it 　　　.? A.Good enough; bored

63、B.Good enough; boring C.Enough good; bored D.Enough good; boring 答案:B 解析:enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要放在形容詞或副詞后面;boring“令人乏味的”。 49.They would 　　　rather than 　　　a bike.? A.to walk; to ride B.walking; riding C.to walk; ride D.walk; ride 答案:D 解析:woulddoratherthando“寧愿做……而不愿做……”。 50. In some cities, there 　

64、　　a number of e-buses and the number of them 　　　growing larger and larger.? A.is; are B.are; is C.have; is D.are; are 答案:B 解析:第一個(gè)空考查therebe結(jié)構(gòu),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用are;后一句的主語(yǔ)是thenumber,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用is。 51.—I’m going to Mary’s birthday party. Bye, Mom. —　　　, David! ? A.Best wishes B.Have fun C.Take care D.N

65、o problem 答案:B 解析:句意:——我要去參加瑪麗的生日聚會(huì)了。再見(jiàn),媽媽。——玩得愉快,大衛(wèi)!bestwishes“祝好運(yùn)”;havefun“玩得愉快”;takecare“保重”;noproblem“沒(méi)問(wèn)題”。故選B項(xiàng)。 52.There were only 　　　foreigners at the concert, but I knew 　　　of them.? A.some; all B.few; none C.a few; none D.lots of; a few 答案:C 解析:句意:音樂(lè)會(huì)上只有幾位外國(guó)人,但我一個(gè)也不認(rèn)識(shí)。 53.—Many boy s

66、tudents think science is 　　　English.? —I agree. I’m weak in English. A.much difficult than B.so difficult as C.less difficult than D.more difficult than 答案:C 解析:句意表示對(duì)于許多男生來(lái)說(shuō)科學(xué)比英語(yǔ)容易,故選C項(xiàng)。 54.He is famous 　　　playing the violin on CCTV.? A.as B.with C.for D.to 答案:C 解析:befamousfor“因……而出名”;befamousas“作為……而出名”。 55.—Look! How well Li Gang is playing basketball! —　　　. We’re all proud of him.? A.So is he B.So he is C.He is so D.So he does 答案:B 解析:B項(xiàng)的意思為“的確如此”,A項(xiàng)意思為“他也是”。句意:——看!李剛籃球打得真棒!—