牛津高中英語模塊七 Language pointsPPT課件

第1頁/共40頁Word study第2頁/共40頁1. However, his system was very primitive and had many drawbacks.(line 8) A. disagreements B. disadvantages C. disabilities2. John Baird constructed the first color TV in 1928.( line 12) A. collected B. instructed C. made3. Regular color TV broadcasts were delayed in the Uk until 1967.(line 14) A. held over B. defeated C. rebuilt4. They also make TV accessible to people who live far away from(line 21) A. convenient for B. available for C. possible for5. Meanwhile, elecrical components eventually became so small that.(line 38) A. initially B. temporarily C.finally第3頁/共40頁6. Sound and video can now be stored on a PC, on the internet, or.(line 48) A. reserved B. shopped C. started7. Who can foresee what the future will bring?( line 51) A. forecast B. retell C. approve8. Since people were sceptical that the public would want to .(line 10 page 5) A. thankful B. doubtful C. believable.第4頁/共40頁1. Many different people contributed to the development of TV.contribute to把貢獻給；有助于 ；促成例: He contributed a lot of money to the charity. 他捐很多錢給慈善機構(gòu)。 第5頁/共40頁翻譯下列句子。1. 充足的新鮮空氣有助于身體健康。2. 司機的粗心大意造成了這次事故。Plenty of fresh air contributes to good health.The drivers carelessness contributed to the accident.第6頁/共40頁2. John Logie Baird constructed the first colour TV in 1928, but construct vt. 制造e.g. His brother spent a month learning how to construct a model plane. 他弟弟花了一個月的時間學(xué)習(xí)如何 制造飛機模型。第7頁/共40頁3. Regular colour TV broadcasts were delayed in the UK until 1967. delay v. & n. 耽擱，延遲 delay sth. / doing sth. 推遲（做）某事 delay in doing sth 沒有及時做某事 without delay=quickly 毫不遲延地 第8頁/共40頁易混辨析：delay，put off在表示“推遲某事”時可以互換。e.g. The flight was delayed / put off due to the bad weather. 由于天氣不好，航班被推遲了。第9頁/共40頁但它們又有細微差別：（1）delay強調(diào)因某種困難或障礙厭惡，動作主體是人或困難本身，延遲的時間不確定，也可能無限延遲。e.g. My grandma fell ill all of a sudden, which delayed our trip. 奶奶突然病倒了，延遲了我們的旅 行。 第10頁/共40頁（2）put off強調(diào)“拖延時間”，指因客觀原因造成的拖延或主觀上的有意拖延。 e.g. Youre always putting off things. You should get rid of this bad habit. 你做事總是拖拉，你得克服這個壞習(xí) 慣。 第11頁/共40頁填空：我們的飛機因大霧而延遲了。拖了那么久，他終于完成了論文。我的醫(yī)生勸我立即戒煙。Our plane _ by the heavy fog.was delayed_, he finished his paper at last. After much delayMy doctor advised me to give up smoking _.without delay第12頁/共40頁 4. , and satellite dishes can often be seen distributed throughout the countryside and remote areas. distribute vt. 分發(fā)；分銷；使分布 distributeover 把分配到 distribute sth. to 把某物分配給 distribute sth. among 把某物分配給第13頁/共40頁易混辨析：distribute, divide都有“分配”的意思。distribute指“將某物分成一定的部分或數(shù)量，通常各份的數(shù)量不一定相等，然后分給某些人或地方”。e.g. distribute leaflets 分發(fā)傳單divide指“把整體分成若干部分”。e.g. divide it into two 把它分成兩份第14頁/共40頁填空：（1）這筆款項是在本地區(qū)的學(xué)校中 分配的。（2）一個句子可以劃分成有意義的 各個部分。The money _ schools in the area.was distributed amongA sentence can _ meaningful segments.be divided up into第15頁/共40頁5. However, most people still benefit from satellite TV, as local TVbenefit from 從中受益e.g. Many children in the area benefit from the books he donated. 這個地區(qū)的許多孩子從他捐贈的圖 書中受益。第16頁/共40頁6. The first record players had to be wound up by hand and only played records that were two minutes long.wind up 上發(fā)條e.g. He reminded his wife to wind up the lock. 他提醒妻子給鐘上發(fā)條。第17頁/共40頁7. Meanwhile, electrical components eventually became so small that, electrical adj. 電的；電氣科學(xué)的； electronic adj. 電子的 electric adj. 電動的；用電的； e.g. an electric fan/blanket 電風(fēng)扇/電熱毯 an electrical engineer 電氣工程師 an electronic music 電子音樂第18頁/共40頁第19頁/共40頁1.John Logie Baird consturcted the first color TV in 1928, but it was not until 1938 that the first color TV programme was broadcast.(Line 12)本句中notuntilnotuntil用于強調(diào)句型，其結(jié)構(gòu)為: :It is /was not until that 我直到半夜才得以入睡。我直到半夜才得以入睡。 直到昨天我才獲悉姚明已經(jīng)退役了。直到昨天我才獲悉姚明已經(jīng)退役了。 有些東西只有你在真正失去的時候才會感到有些東西只有你在真正失去的時候才會感到它對你是如此的重要。它對你是如此的重要。 It was not until midnight that I went to sleep.It was not until yesterday that I learned that YaoMing had retired. It is not until you really lose sth that you finally realize how important it means to you.第20頁/共40頁“Not until+Not until+時間狀語”置于句首，主謂要用部分倒裝語序。 Not until after the war did he return home. Not until next week will the sports meeting be held. Not until he had graduated from the university did he realize the importance of time.第21頁/共40頁 2.It took more than 2 decades, though, until 1951, for regular color TV broadcasts to begin in the USA.(line 13)(1)It takes sb some time to do sthIt takes some time for sb to do sth修房子花了我三天的時間。完成這項工作花了我一個星期的時間。第22頁/共40頁（2 2）though though 在本句中作副詞，意思是“不過，然而?！背Ｎ挥诰淠?，有時也可以放在句子中間。He said he would come; he didnt, though.I am suffering from a cold. Nothing serious, though.though though 做連詞， =although =although 意思是“雖然，盡管?！辈豢梢院?but but 連用，但是可以和_, _ _, _ 連用。 Though he joined the company only 2 years ago, he had already held an important position. Though it was late at night, he was still working.第23頁/共40頁 though though 可以用于倒裝句，=as =as 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句. .althoughalthough不用此結(jié)構(gòu)。Child as/though he is, he knows a lot.Young as/though he is, he can speak perfect English.Try as/though he may, he still cant pass the exam.第24頁/共40頁考例1 How is everything going on with you in Europe? Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped, _. A. though B. instead C. eitherD. too第25頁/共40頁考例2 _ he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience. A. Since B. Unless C. As D. Although 第26頁/共40頁3.Satellites allow TV to be broadcast live over vast distance with everyone receiving the same broadcast at the same time.(line 19)withwith的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)她含著淚說了聲“再見”他開著窗戶睡覺。由于沒有可說話的人，約翰感到難受。自行車被偷了，她只好步行回家。allow sb to do sth使成為可能第27頁/共40頁4. They also make TV accessible to people who live far away from cities, and satellites dishes can often be seen distributed throughout the countryside and remote areas.(line 21) 分析此句句子結(jié)構(gòu)第28頁/共40頁5. However, most people still benefit from satellite TV, as local TV companies broadcast the signals they get from satellite receivers to the population living nearby.第29頁/共40頁句中as引導(dǎo)一個狀語從句，在此句中， they get from satellite receivers是定語從句，修飾前面的the signals。第30頁/共40頁6. It all began in 1877, when Thomas Edison made the first recording of a human voice on his invention, the record player.第31頁/共40頁句中when引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，在此從句中the record player是his invention的同位語。第32頁/共40頁Practice:1.You must return the book to me today. There will be no excuse for any future_ A. response B. hesitation C. delay D. loss2.With all the problems _as expected, the manager felt rather satisfied. A. had been settled B. being settled C. settled D. to settle3. At the beginning of the new term, the teacher asked several students to help_the new books to the students in the class.A. publish B. distribute C. represent D. treasure第33頁/共40頁4. Even pets are sometimes sick, and _ we do lose them, which brings us great sadness. A. actually B. eventually C. besides D. suddenly5.My daughter is always working hard, which will surely_ her future success in her career. A. devote to B. relate to C. belong to D. contribute to6. -Did you remember the days_ we worked on the farm? - Certainly. Especially the hard times _ we spent together. A. which, when B. when, when C. when, which D. which, which7.-When did you get the news? - Oh, it was _ I watch TV _ I knew hes dead. A. until; that B. until; when C. when; until D. not until; that第34頁/共40頁1. Regular public broadcasting followed shortly afterwards, first beginning on 11 May 1928 in New York and on 20 August 1929 in London. 考點 regular第35頁/共40頁考例 A new _ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago. A. normal B. usual C. regularD. common第36頁/共40頁regular 有規(guī)律的，定期的，定時的;normal 正常的，常態(tài)的，正規(guī)的；usual 通常的，慣常的；common 普通的，通常的，常見的。第37頁/共40頁1.Remember the new words and phrases you have learnt inreading part. 2.考一本language points第38頁/共40頁第39頁/共40頁感謝您的觀看！第40頁/共40頁