(全國通用版)2019高考英語三輪沖刺提分練 話題練 第10練 文娛與體育
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1、 文娛與體育 基礎鞏固 Ⅰ.單句語法填空 1.Sportsareperhapsthemostpopularformof________(relax) thatalmostallcanenjoy. 2.Inhissparetime,heoftenlistenstosomesoftmusictomakehimself____________(relax). 3.It’ssaidthatthefilm____________(direct) byayoungmanisverypopularwithyoungpeople. 4.Janehasasenseofhumorandalwayske
2、epshercolleagues____________(amuse) withherstories. 5.Thepopstarwalkedoutofthestage,____________(wave) hishandstohiscrazyfans. 6.Theyoungactorissuretowinthebigaward,____________hehasbeenworkingveryhard. 7.TheGodfatherisregarded____________oneofthebestAmericanfilmsevermade. 8.Thebandbrokeupin1970
3、,but____________(happy) theyreunitedinthemid-1980s. 9.Ilikeplayingbasketball,____________helpsmetogrowstrongerandbecomemoreconfident. 10.Amongthewinners____________(be) ayounggirlwhocametosuchabigcityforthefirsttime. Ⅱ.單句改錯(每小題僅有1處錯誤) 11.TheAsianGamesareheldeveryfouryear,sometimeswithasmanyas34n
4、ationstakingpart. 12.Allsingerswereactiveandcareful.Astheresult,theirperformancesweresuccessful. 13.Wemadeeightdifferentplansforourholiday,butattheendwewenttoHarbinagain. 14.Asthegirlgrewolder,hersongsbecamemorehumorandoptimistic. 15.Someoftheworld’smostfamousmusicianrecentlygatheredinParistocel
5、ebratethecomingfestival. 16.WhatI’mhopingtoaccomplishistheyoungpeoplestarttounderstandthatjazzisnotblackandwhite. 17.Sportscanbeofbenefitespecialtopeoplewhoworkwiththeirbrainsmostoftheday. 18.Operaisaartformthatcelebratesthehumanvoiceandalotofpeoplearecrazyaboutit. 19.Theshortageofmoneyraisesthe
6、questionofhowmuchshouldbepaidsupportoperasingersandotherartists. 20.Anotherproblemfacedbyoperaishowtomeetthedemandsofaudienceinfluencingbypopularentertainment. 話題詞匯 1.a(chǎn)udience n.觀眾 2.champion n.冠軍 3.a(chǎn) close game一場勢均力敵的比賽 4.cheer n.歡呼 5.be beneficial to...對……有好處 6.programme n.節(jié)目,項目 7.perform
7、 v.表演,表現(xiàn) 8.compete v.競爭 9.break the record打破紀錄 10.relax v.使放松 能力提升 Ⅲ.語法填空 (2018·遼寧丹東一模) HowLongHaveYouNotWrittenaCharacter? PopularTVprogramNationalChineseCharactersContest21.________(bring) people’sattentionbacktowrittenChinesesofar. The22.____________(compete) istheChineseversionofaclas
8、sicwordgameAmericanSpellingBee.Pupils,23.________usuallycomefromthefifthorsixthgrade,24.________(divide) intodifferentteamsandtrytowritedowneverywordaccordingtoitspronunciation. Inlessthantwohours,thecontestantsneedtosolvedozensofquestions25.________(concern) error-prone(容易出錯的) characters.Manystude
9、ntskeepupwiththeshow.Theyreferto26.________as“theinterestingChineselessonsonTV”.Teachersandparentsarealsohappytoseethatchildrencanlearnandhavefunatthesametime. Theprogramhasgonebeyondthecircleofprimaryschoolstudents.“Itis27.______________(surprising) instructive.Ihavecorrectedalotofmyownmistakesby2
10、8.________(watch) theshow,”saidanadultviewer. GuanZhengwen,chiefdirectoroftheshow,considerswrittenChineseastherootofChina’sculturalheritage,“TVshowsonChineselanguagemeanmorethanjust29.________trend,”hesaid.“Massmedianeedtoseekinnovation(創(chuàng)新) inordertopreserveourculture.WehopethatNationalChineseChara
11、ctersContestwillgetmorepeople30.________(brush) upourwrittenlanguage.” Ⅳ.短文改錯 (2018·四川內(nèi)江一模) Leavingastore,IreturnedtomycaronlytofindIhavelockedmykeysandcellphoneinside.Theteenagerridinghisbikelearntaboutmyembarrassedsituation.ItoldhimthatevenifIcouldcallmywife,shewouldn’tbringhimthecarkeybecauset
12、hiswasouronlycar.Hehandedmewithhiscellphone,“CallingyourwifeandtellherI’mgoingtogetthekey.”“That’saten-milesroundtrip,”Isaid.Buthetoldmenotworryaboutit.Anhourlate,hereturnedwiththekey.Iofferedhimsomemoney,soherefused,“Let’sjustsayIneededtheexercise.” Ⅴ.書面表達 (2018·山東煙臺一中質(zhì)檢) 假如你是李華,想邀請你的英國朋友Leslie一
13、起參加你校舉行的“弘揚中華傳統(tǒng)文化——戲曲進校園”展演活動。請給她寫封郵件,內(nèi)容包括: 1.活動時間、地點; 2.活動內(nèi)容。 注意: 1.詞數(shù)100左右; 2.行文連貫,語篇完整; 3.開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。 DearLeslie, Howarethingswithyou? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
14、 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________
15、____ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 答案解析 Ⅰ.1.relaxation 2.relaxed 3.directed 4.amus
16、ed 5.waving 6.for 7.as 8.happily 9.which 10.was Ⅱ.11.TheAsianGamesareheldeveryfour,sometimeswithasmanyas34nationstakingpart. 12.Allsingerswereactiveandcareful.Asresult,theirperformancesweresuccessful. 13.Wemadeeightdifferentplansforourholiday,buttheendwewenttoHarbinagain. 14.Asthegirlgrewolder,h
17、ersongsbecamemoreandoptimistic. 15.Someoftheworld’smostfamousrecentlygatheredinParistocelebratethecomingfestival. 16.WhatI’mhopingtoaccomplishistheyoungpeoplestarttounderstandthatjazzisnotblackandwhite. 17.Sportscanbeofbenefittopeoplewhoworkwiththeirbrainsmostoftheday. 18.Operaisartformthatceleb
18、ratesthehumanvoiceandalotofpeoplearecrazyaboutit. 19.Theshortageofmoneyraisesthequestionofhowmuchshouldbepaidsupportoperasingersandotherartists. 20.Anotherproblemfacedbyoperaishowtomeetthedemandsofaudiencebypopularentertainment. Ⅲ. 語篇解讀 本文主要介紹了電視節(jié)目《中國漢字聽寫大會》的意義。 21.hasbrought [考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的so f
19、ar可知,此處用現(xiàn)在完成時。] 22.competition [考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。定冠詞the后接名詞。故填competition。] 23.who [考查定語從句。此處引導非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞pupils,在從句中作主語。故填who。] 24.a(chǎn)redivided [考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。此處指現(xiàn)在的動作且表示被動意義,故用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。] 25.concerning [考查非謂語動詞。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語,修飾questions。] 26.it [考查代詞。此處代指上文的the show,故用it。] 27.surprisingly [考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處修飾
20、形容詞instructive,故用副詞形式。] 28.watching [考查非謂語動詞。介詞by后接動名詞作賓語。故填watching] 29.a(chǎn) [考查冠詞。此處泛指“一種趨勢”。] 30.tobrush [考查非謂語動詞。get sb.to do sth.使某人做某事。] Ⅳ. Leavingastore,IreturnedtomycaronlytofindIlockedmykeysandcellphoneinside.teenagerridinghisbikelearntaboutmysituation.ItoldhimthatevenifIcouldcallmywife,s
21、hewouldn’tbringthecarkeybecausethiswasouronlycar.Hehandedmewithhiscellphone,“yourwifeandtellherI’mgoingtogetthekey.”“That’saroundtrip,”Isaid.Buthetoldmenotworryaboutit.Anhour,hereturnedwiththekey.Iofferedhimsomemoney,herefused,“Let’sjustsayIneededtheexercise.” Ⅴ.參考范文 DearLeslie, Howarethingswithy
22、ou? Now,Ihaveapieceofgoodnewstosharewithyou.TherewillbeanactivityaboutChinesetraditionaloperasat200p.m.onJuly1.KnowingthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalculture,I’dliketoinviteyoutojoinus.Theactivitywillbeheldontheplaygroundinourschoolandalltheteachersandstudentswillattend.Onthatday,acultureshowandmanywonderfuloperaperformanceswillbeputon.It’sachanceforyoutolearnmoreaboutChinesetraditionalculture,andIamsureitwillbroadenyourhorizonsandthatwe’llhaveagreattime. Lookingforwardtoyourreply. Yours, LiHua 7
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