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1、(云南專版)2022年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第二部分 語法專項(xiàng)突破篇 1基礎(chǔ)語法(一)名詞練習(xí)
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空。
名詞詞義辨析
(C)1.—Could you show me the method of cooking the tasty cookies?
—Please follow the ________ on the cookbook.
A.direction B.a(chǎn)ttention
C.instruction D.introduction
(B)2.—Mom,I will eat less fast food this year.Believe me.
—If you m
2、ake a ________,you must keep it.
A.mistake B.promise
C.noise D.joke
(C)3.—Your mother looks very young.Could you tell me how old she is?
—Oh,sorry.It's a(n) ________.
A.order B.problem
C.secret D.idea
(B)4.—Why was Leo's mother angry with him?
—Because he made a ________ at home.
A.rule
3、 B.mess
C.record D.difference
(D)5.The ________ of this training is to show students how to protect themselves during an earthquake.
A.standard B.method
C.level D.purpose
(A)6.—Oh!There isn't enough ________ for us on the bus.
—No hurry.Let's wait for the next one.
A.room B.time
C.luck
4、 D.money
(B)7.—What does your father do,Lily?
—He is ________.His job is to make sure that drivers obey the traffic rules.
A.a(chǎn)n actor B.a(chǎn) policeman
C.a(chǎn) waiter D.a(chǎn) reporter
(A)8.If you want to play the violin well,you need to do some ________.
A.practice B.pleasure
C.challenge D
5、.a(chǎn)ttention
(B)9.Jim had no ________ why Lisa left the party without a word.
A.need B.idea
C.mind D.chance
(C)10.—What's your plan for the next weekend?
—Oh,I haven't made a________ yet.Maybe I will visit my grandmother.
A.journey B.difference
C.decision D.promise
(A)11.—I think
6、 dragons are the ________ of China.Do you think so?
—Yes,I agree with you.
A.symbol B.situation
C.promise D.shape
(B)12.There is no ________ for your carelessness while you are at work.
A.cause B.excuse
C.matter D.choice
(B)13.—A study shows that good habits play a very important ____
7、____ in children's education.
—I think so.
A.sense B.part
C.reason D.meaning
(D)14.—May I know your ________,Mr.Yang?
—Of course.I'm 1.85 meters tall.
A.width B.weight
C.length D.height
(D)15.I want sweet milk.Put some ________ in my cup,please.
A.ice B.soup
C.salt D
8、.sugar
(B)16.The teacher said that I would make greater ________ in my English if I worked harder.
A.difference B.progress
C.efforts D.surprise
(B)17.—Are you going out with Jack tonight?
—That's my ________.Mind your own!
A. offer B.business
C.question D.chance
9、(D)18.—I hear you have to get up early every morning.
—That's right.It is the ________ of my family.
A.plan B.duty
C.way D.rule
(A)19.—Any special ________ in this shopping mall now?
—Sure.We have the latest e-products on sale.
A.offer B.price
C.brand
10、 D.service
(D)20.When he was running after his brother,the boy lost his ________ and had a bad fall.
A.place B.chance
C.memory D.balance
可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞的混合辨析
(C)21.—What a good ________ you've given me! Thanks a lot.
—My pleasure.
A.information B.news
C.s
11、uggestion D.a(chǎn)dvice
(D)22.All the ________ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th,because it was their own holiday.
A.man B.men
C.woman D.women
(C)23.I want to write to my grandmother.Please pass me ________.
A.two piece of paper
B.two piece of papers
C.two pieces of paper
12、
D.two pieces of papers
(C)24.Yesterday a few ________ came to visit some________ in Dalian.
A.German;places of interest
B.Germans;places of interests
C.Germans;places of interest
D.Germen;places of interest
(D)25.The ________ often eat grass on the hill.
A.chicken B.horse
C.cow
13、 D.sheep
(C)26.—I have ________ in learning English and I am so worried.Could you help me with it?
—Sure,I'd love to.
A.joy B.interest
C.trouble D.fun
名詞所有格
(A)27.—Would you like some ________ ?
— Yes,please,just a few.
A.a(chǎn)pples B.rice
C.bread D.pear
(C)2
14、8.—What is your favorite food?
—I like ________ best.I had a large bowl last night.
A.potato noodle B.potatoes noodle
C.potato noodles D.potatoes noodles
(C)29.—How far is it from your home to the school?
—It's about twenty ________ walk.
A.minute B.minute's
C.minutes' D.minutes
(B)30.__
15、______ fathers can't attend the parents' meeting because they are too busy.
A.Danny and Lily's B.Danny's and Lily's
C.Danny and Lily D.Danny's and Lily
Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.The ground is covered with yellow leaves.(leaf)
2.Danny,which do you prefer,carrots or potatoes?(potato)
16、
3.Please pass me today's newspaper on the table.(today)
4.There are four Australians in our school.They are exchange students.(Australia)
5.Look!The boy students are playing football on the playground.(student)
6.Some parents often tell their kids not to believe strangers' words.(stranger)
7.Ma
17、ry is very friendly.She is always ready to help others.(friend)
8.I was very lucky to get the book so cheap.(luck)
9.It's a great challenge for me to take part in the English speech contest.(challenge)
10.Many modern inventions,like puters,have made a great difference to our life.(invention)
Ⅲ
18、.將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語,注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问健?
1.I promise to be an__honest__kid.(誠實(shí)的孩子)
2.Some new__traffic__rules have been made to keep order on the road.(新的交通規(guī)則)
3.Air__pollution is being more and more serious today.It's harmful to our health.(空氣污染)
4.Some__useful__information can be found easily because of th
19、e Internet.(一些有用的信息)
5.How are people's eating__habits changing over the years?(飲食習(xí)慣)
6.Shall we go and see our English teacher on Teachers'__Day?(教師節(jié))
7.My grandmother likes to take a walk in the park.She enjoys the fresh__air there.(新鮮空氣)
8.We must wear school__uniforms on school days.(校服)
9.What a pity! We missed such a__good__chance of winning the race.(一個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì))
10.There are a number of women__teachers in our school.(女老師)
11.My father often watches the important__news on TV at night.(重大新聞)
12.The__weather__forecast says tomorrow will be sunny.(天氣預(yù)報(bào))