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1、2022年高考英語復(fù)習(xí) 倒裝學(xué)案 (I)
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):
1. 掌握倒裝的基本規(guī)則
2. 能夠在具體語境中靈活、準(zhǔn)確地使用倒裝
學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn):
(1) so/neither/nor+情/助/系+主
(2) only +狀語位句首;
(3) so/ such...that中so/ such 位句首;
(4) if虛擬條件句中, if 省略, had/should/were提到主語前
(5)否定詞位句首
(6) as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句
學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn):
倒裝考點(diǎn)在具體語境中的靈活運(yùn)用
學(xué)習(xí)過程:
Step I Leading—in
Enjoy a story.
2、 It was at midnight. The wind was blowing and the rain was falling. I was alone at home.
Suddenly, there came a loud series of knocks on the door.
I opened the door. At the gate stood a tall man with a mask.
In his hand was a gun pointing at me.
I could see that there was a big
3、scar on his right hand.
In broke the man before I could close the door.
Cruel was the man with the clear intention(目的) of robbing my house.
Step II部分倒裝考點(diǎn)
What will happen next?
“Money ! I want money! Only when you give me all of your money can you save yourself!” the man said
4、.
Scared as I was, I pretended to be very calm. I was wondering how to deal with the man.
Just at this moment, the window opened. Through the window came the famous Superman!
He came to rescue me! So strong was he that the man was easily driven away.
“Lady, were I you, I would
5、never open the door for a stranger!” he told me.
“Never will I do that again! Thank you ! Mr. Superman!”
知識呈現(xiàn)1
1. I won’t open the door for a stranger. Neither will you.
2. You like the ending of story. So do I.
考點(diǎn)歸納1
So / _____ / _______ +情/助/系+主語,表示上文所說情況同樣適合后者,譯為“也;也不”
即學(xué)即用1
Y
6、ou asked him to leave, and _____ ______I (我也是).
She isn't a reporter, and ______ ______Tom(湯姆也不是).
知識呈現(xiàn)2
Only when you give me all of your money can you save yourself!
Only then did I realize the importance of learning English.
Only in this way, can we study English well.
考點(diǎn)歸納2.
only+ _____
7、_(副詞/介詞短語/狀語從句)位句首時(shí),句子用部分倒裝。
注意:only修飾主語時(shí)不倒裝。
即學(xué)即用2
單句改錯
Only then did I realized how much time I had wasted.
知識呈現(xiàn)3
So strong was he that the man was easily driven away.
Such a good boy is he that we all love him.
考點(diǎn)歸納3
so/such…that結(jié)構(gòu)中, ____/_____ 放在句首時(shí),須倒裝( ____倒____不倒)。
即學(xué)即用3
So diff
8、icult_______ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.
A.I have felt B. have I felt C.I did feel D. did I feel
知識呈現(xiàn)4
“Lady, were I you, I would never open the door for a stranger!” he told me.
考點(diǎn)歸納4.
if虛擬條件句中, if 省略,______/_______/_____
9、__提到主語前
知識呈現(xiàn)5
1) “Never will I do that again! Thank you! Mr. Superman!”
2) Not only was there no electricity, but also no water.
3) No sooner had he gone out than he fell down
考點(diǎn)歸納5
表示_____的詞/短語位于句首時(shí)句子采用部分倒裝。
never, not, no,
seldom, little, hardly,
not until
hardly... ______;no sooner
10、...______ (一...就...)
not only... but also
neither... nor
in no way, at no time, by no means
即學(xué)即用5
完成句子
(1)我很少去看電影.
I seldom go to the cinema.
Seldom ____ ____ go to the cinema.
(2)直到他的媽媽回來,他才完成作業(yè)。
He didn’t finish his homework until his mother came back.
Not until his mot
11、her came back ____ _____ ________his homework.
知識呈現(xiàn)6
1) Scared as I was, I pretended to be very calm.
2) Hard as I studied , I didn’t pass the exam.
3) Child as he is, he can keep up with us.
考點(diǎn)歸納6.
as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句必須倒裝,即把表語/狀語/動詞放在as之前。as可與______ 互換. although 引導(dǎo)的從句不能倒裝。
即學(xué)即用6
1) ______, he's ho
12、nest.
A. As he is poor B. Poor is he C. Poor as he is D. Poor as is he
2)_____, he had to make a living.
A. A child as he was B. Child as he is C. Child as he was D. Child he was
Step III課堂練習(xí)
1. Not until all the fish died in the river ____ how serious the pollution was.
A.
13、did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized
C. the villagers did realized D. didn’t the villagers realized
2. Only in this way ____ do it well.
A. must we B. we could C. can we D. we can
3. Hardly ____ when it began to rain.
A. had he arrived B. ar
14、rived he C. he had arrived D. did he arrive
4. Only when class began _____ that he had left his book at home.
A. will realize B. he did realize C. did he realize D. should he realize
5. Not a single mistake ____ in the dictation yesterday.
15、
A. did he make B. made by him C. he made D. he had made
6. _______, he doesn’t study well.
A. As he is clever B. He is as clever C. Clever as he is D. As clever he is
Step IV鞏固提升
Yesterday, hardly had Li Hua e back home ______ he was asked in
16、to his father’s room. So serious ____(be) his father _____Li Hua was worried that something unexpected would happen. ________, his father kept silent, so____Li Hua.
_____ until his mother came in did his father begin to speak and he told him that not only should he work hard at school , ____ he ought to help his mother do much housework ____ home. Only then _____ Li Hua realize ______ his father would go far away from home.
Step V Homework
Write a position titled “ On Dieting” with at least five inversional sentences.