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1、第一部分第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石成績(jī)基石八年級(jí)下冊(cè)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)第第 15 15 講講Unit 7Unit 7Unit 8Unit 8要點(diǎn)梳理要點(diǎn)梳理過關(guān)過關(guān) 重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1Though he is a Chinese boy，he speaks French(France)very well.2I take part in all kinds of activities including(include)tennis，swimming and so on.32017蘭州中考The road to success(succeed)is to work
2、 honestly.42017揚(yáng)州中考Never give up！Pain always comes with achievement(s)(achieve)52017嘉興中考You can find elephants both in Africa and Asia(Asian)，but they are kind of different.6After the sudden earthquake，most of us were awake(wake)all the night.7There are so many tourists(tour)in the park on weekends.
3、8When he was a little boy，Cao Chong was so clever that he could know the elephants weight(weigh)by using a boat and some stones.9Are you interested in modern or ancient(ancient)history?10Lily continued to work in the bookstore during her illness(ill)高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)精講精講考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1 1 populationpopulation的用法的用法 Chi
4、na has the biggest population in the world.中國(guó)擁有世界上最多的人口。Unit 7 P50【透析】(1)population常和the 連用，其作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。如：The population of the world is increasing faster and faster.世界人口增長(zhǎng)得越來越快。(2)當(dāng)主語(yǔ)population前有百分?jǐn)?shù)或分?jǐn)?shù)修飾時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：About seventy percent of the population in China are farmers.中國(guó)大約有百分之七十的人
5、口是農(nóng)民。(3)表示人口的多少常用 large，big 或small。如：India has a large population.印度人口眾多。(4)詢問人口多少時(shí)，用“Whats the population of.？”或“How large.？”。如：Whats the population of Canada？加拿大的人口是多少？考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2 2 protectprotect的用法的用法 The main reason was to protect their part of the country.主要是為了保護(hù)他們那部分國(guó)土。Unit 7 P50【透析】protect為及物動(dòng)詞，意為
6、“保護(hù)；防護(hù)”。其常用短語(yǔ)：protect.from/against.意為“保護(hù)免受”。如：We should protect the environment.我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)環(huán)境。He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight.他戴著太陽(yáng)鏡保護(hù)眼睛免受強(qiáng)烈陽(yáng)光的傷害?！就卣埂縫rotect的名詞形式為protection，它用作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“保護(hù)；保衛(wèi)”。如：The hat will give protection against the sun.這帽子可以遮陽(yáng)。The chicks are unde
7、r the protection of the hen.小雞們處在母雞的保護(hù)下。考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)3 3 succeedsucceed的用法的用法 The first Chinese team did so in 1960，while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.第一支中國(guó)的登山隊(duì)在1960年這樣做了，然而第一個(gè)登山成功的女士是在1975年來自日本的田部井純子。Unit 7 P51【透析】(1)succeed“成功”，不及物動(dòng)詞，不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。常用短語(yǔ)：succeed in doing sth.意為“成功
8、做某事”。如：I succeeded in booking the ticket for the Olympics.我成功訂到了奧運(yùn)會(huì)的票。(2)辨析success，succeed，successful與successfully詞匯詞匯詞性詞性含義含義所作成分所作成分successsuccess名詞成功主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)succeedsucceed動(dòng)詞成功；實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)謂語(yǔ)successfulsuccessful形容詞成功的定語(yǔ)successfullysuccessfully副詞成功地狀語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)4 4 辨析辨析achieveachieve，realizerealize與與come true com
9、e true The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.這些登山者的精神告訴我們：永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢(mèng)想。Unit 7 P51achievesb.achieve夢(mèng)想/目標(biāo)He achieved his goals by peaceful means.他通過和平的方法實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的目標(biāo)。realizerealize ones dream“實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想”The girl finally realized her dream of becoming
10、 an actress.那個(gè)女孩終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了當(dāng)演員的夢(mèng)想。come true夢(mèng)想/目標(biāo)come trueNever give up！Your dream will come true.不要放棄！你的夢(mèng)想將會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)5 5 put downput down的用法的用法 It was really good，so I couldnt put it down.它真得很好，所以我對(duì)它愛不釋手。Unit 8 P58【透析】put down 意為“記下；放下”。put down為“動(dòng)詞副詞”型短語(yǔ)，后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)若為代詞，應(yīng)放在put和down中間。如：Read these new words lo
11、udly，and then put them down.大聲讀這些新單詞，并把它們記下來。Put down your bag and take a rest.把包放下，休息一會(huì)兒吧?！練w納】有關(guān)put的短語(yǔ)：put up 張貼，搭建；put out撲滅，生產(chǎn)；put off 推遲，延期；put into 放進(jìn)，翻譯；put away放好；put on穿上；put back 放回，拖延；put ones heart into 用心去做?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)6 6 one of.one of.句型句型 Garth is one of the most successful musicians in Ameri
12、can history.加思是美國(guó)歷史上最成功的音樂人之一。Unit 8 P62【透析】one of the形容詞最高級(jí)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，意為“最之一”。作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。如：Beijing is one of the biggest cities in the world.北京是世界上最大的城市之一。He is one of the cleverest students in his class.他是他班里最聰明的學(xué)生之一?！就卣埂?1)表達(dá)“最”。如：He is the tallest boy in his class.他是班里最高的男孩。(2)用比較級(jí)表達(dá)“最”。如：He is ta
13、ller than any other student in his class.他比班里其他學(xué)生都高。(3)表達(dá)“第幾最”。如：He is the third tallest boy in his class.他是班里第三高的男孩?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)7 7 belongbelong的用法的用法 Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US，such as the importance of money and success，but not about belonging to a group.現(xiàn)在很多歌是關(guān)于美國(guó)的現(xiàn)代生活，例如
14、金錢和成功的重要性，但不是關(guān)于群體歸屬。Unit 8 P62【透析】(1)不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，常用于動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) belong to，意為“屬于；歸屬”，其中to為介詞，后跟名詞或代詞。(2)belong to sb.?？膳c“be名詞性物主代詞/名詞所有格”進(jìn)行替換。如：The Porsche belongs to the woman.The Porsche is the womans.這輛保時(shí)捷是那個(gè)女人的。【注意】belong to 后不可接人稱代詞主格、名詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格。關(guān)聯(lián)語(yǔ)法鏈接關(guān)聯(lián)語(yǔ)法鏈接 語(yǔ)法1：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(含already和yet)見P143語(yǔ)法2：形容詞、副詞的比
15、較級(jí)和最高級(jí) 見P133和136考點(diǎn)即時(shí)考點(diǎn)即時(shí)運(yùn)用運(yùn)用單項(xiàng)填空1考點(diǎn)1_ the population of China?1.4 billion.Everyone knows China has the_ population in the world.AWhat are；most BWhat is；largestCHow many are；most2考點(diǎn)3It is _ that Mr.Guo sailed across the world by himself _ within about 130 days.Aterrified；successful Bscary；successfull
16、yCamazing；successfully3考點(diǎn)6&語(yǔ)法22017襄陽(yáng)中考改編China is over 5，000 years old.Its one of _ countries in the world.Yes，it has much _ history than the USA.Aolder；longer Bolder；the longestCthe oldest；longerBCC4語(yǔ)法12017渝北中考改編We have seen the film _Aalready Bever Cyet5考點(diǎn)5The little child _ the toys and went for d
17、inner.Aput away Bput up Cput on6考點(diǎn)4I hope his dream of becoming a scientist will _Acome true Bgrow up Cdeal with7考點(diǎn)2The government encouraged people to do what they can to _ the environment.Aprovide Bprotect Cprevent8考點(diǎn)3Whats the secret of your _？Just work hard.Asuccess Bsucceed CsuccessfulAAABA9考點(diǎn)4
18、If you work hard，you will _ your dream one day.Amake Bhave Crealize10考點(diǎn)5The floor is made of wood.Youd better _ your cigarette.Atake away Bput off Cput out11考點(diǎn)7Are these books _？No，they are not mine.They belong to_.Ayour；her Byours；her Cyou；hers12考點(diǎn)3Mark had prepared for a long time and succeeded _
19、the prize in the speaking competition.Awin Bin winning Cto win13考點(diǎn)4It is necessary for us to study hard to _ our goal.Alose Brealize CachieveCCBBC14考點(diǎn)5If you dont have enough exercise，youll _ weight.Aput up Bput on Cput off15.考點(diǎn)1The population of the town _about 3，000，000，and sixty percent of it _ workers.Aare；is Bis；are Chas；are16語(yǔ)法2The more you study during the term，_ you have to study the week before the exams.Athe more Bthe fewer Cthe lessBBC
（菏澤專）中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石 八下 第15講 Unit 7-8課件
