（濰坊專）中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石 九上 第16講 Module 7-Module 8課件

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1、第一部分第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石成績(jī)基石九年級(jí)上冊(cè)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)第第 16 16 講講Module Module 7 7Module 8Module 8要點(diǎn)梳理要點(diǎn)梳理過關(guān)過關(guān)重點(diǎn)詞匯重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)過關(guān)一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空12017包頭中考 Her son is making rapid progress，of which Mrs.Summers is very proud(pride)2Lu Xun is known as a great writer and thinker(think)3We look forward and try to plan wisely(wise)

2、4His action(act)is always of a piece with what he says.5Its very important to make a right decision(decide)6If some athletes use drugs(興奮劑)，it is unfair(fair)for the others.7They had a long discussion(discuss)of the matter.8In 1998，Liu Xiangs ability(able)in hurdling was noticed by his coach Sun Hai

3、ping.9He is an Asian(Asia)sportsman.二、單項(xiàng)選擇10Jin Yong is one of the greatest and oldest A writers.And he is still _Aliving；alive Bliving；livingCalive；living Dalive；alive11The young man is thought_A_ the smartest in his town.Ato be Bbe Cas Dof 12Can he swim?Yes.He has the A to swim like a fish.Aabilit

4、y Bsense Cdeal Dshame13What does UN mean?It _D_ the United States.Adies for Bworks forClooks for Dstands for14This is a basketball.You cant D it with your foot when you play basketball.Youll break the rule.Aplay Bbuy Cplay Dkick15Chinese astronauts can also walk in space now.Yes，theyre _C_ our natio

5、n.Aproud of Bpleased withCthe pride of Dknown for16Im sorry I went out for a smoke.I was very tired.Theres no B for this while you are at work.Acause Bexcuse Cmatter Dchoice高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)精講精講考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn) 1 1 maybemaybe的用法的用法Well，maybe Confucius and Shakespeare.嗯，可能是孔子和莎士比亞。(M7 P56)【透析】maybe作副詞，意為“也許”，在句中作狀語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于pe

6、rhaps，一般放在句首，表示沒有把握的推測(cè)。【辨析】maybe與may be詞性不同maybe是副詞，在句中不能作謂語(yǔ)在同義句中，兩者可以互換,Maybe he is a teacher.He may be a teacher.他可能是一位老師。may be是“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作謂語(yǔ)位置不同maybe一般放在句首may be位于句中 在同義句中，兩者可以互換 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2 2 supposesuppose的用法的用法He was important，but I suppose he isnt as wellknown as Confucius or Shakespeare.他很重

7、要，但是我猜想他沒有孔子和莎士比亞那樣著名。(M7 P56)【透析】(1)suppose 為動(dòng)詞，意為“猜想，假設(shè)”。如：Lets suppose the news is true.讓我們假設(shè)這個(gè)消息是真實(shí)的。I suppose thats because public transport is much better today.我猜想那是因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在的公共交通好多了。(2)“suppose賓語(yǔ)從句”與think，believe等的用法相同。如：I dont suppose that he is at home now.我猜他現(xiàn)在不在家。(3)“suppose名詞/代詞to be/do”表示“認(rèn)

8、為是/做”。如：Many people suppose him to be over 50.許多人認(rèn)為他50多歲了。(4)be supposed to do sth.意為“應(yīng)該做某事；被要求/期望做某事”。如：Youre supposed to hand in your homework on time.你應(yīng)該按時(shí)上交作業(yè)?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)3 3 辨析辨析 everydayeveryday與與every dayevery dayIt is written in everyday English.它是用日常英語(yǔ)寫的(M7 P58)everydayeveryday形容詞，作定語(yǔ)，意為“每天的，日常的”Co

9、oking is an everyday job.做飯是一項(xiàng)日常工作。every dayevery day名詞短語(yǔ)，作狀語(yǔ)，意為“每天”We should practise everyday English every day.我們應(yīng)該每天練習(xí)日常英語(yǔ)?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)4 4 be pleased to do sth.be pleased to do sth.的用法，的用法，alivealive的用法的用法Everyone is surprised to see them at first，but very pleased to find that they are alive.一開始所有人看見他們都

10、很驚訝，但是發(fā)現(xiàn)他們還活著又都很高興。(M7 P58)【透析】(1)be pleased to do sth.意為“很高興做某事”，與pleased相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)還有：be pleased with sth.意為“對(duì)某物或某事感到滿意”。如：We are always pleased to be able to help.我們一向樂意能幫忙。She was very pleased with her exam results.她對(duì)她的考試成績(jī)非常滿意。(2)alive是形容詞，意為“活著的”?！颈嫖觥縜live，living，live與livelyalivealive形容詞，意為“活著的”，常作表

11、語(yǔ)或后置定語(yǔ)，修飾人或物I dont know if he is alive or dead.我不知道他是生是死。livingliving形容詞，意為“活著的，健在的”，作前置定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)，修飾人或物His grandmother is still living at the age of 95.他奶奶已95歲，仍然健在。livelive形容詞，意為“活著的，有生命的”，一般只修飾動(dòng)植物，不修飾人，多作前置定語(yǔ)The cat was playing with a live mouse.那只貓?jiān)谕嬉恢换罾鲜?。livelylively形容詞，意為“活潑的，生機(jī)勃勃的”，作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)，修飾人或物She

12、 had a lively personality.她的性格活潑?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)5 5 stand for stand for 的用法的用法What does HAS stand for？HAS代表什么？(M8 P64)【透析】stand for是“動(dòng)詞介詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“代表，象征”，不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，也不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)?！颈嫖觥縮tand for與representstand forstand for多指抽象事物，是指用字母、數(shù)字或符號(hào)來表示一個(gè)單詞、名字或某個(gè)概念的縮寫形式VOA stands for voice of America.VOA代表美國(guó)之音。representrepresent多指

13、實(shí)體代表，多用來指“代表(某人或某團(tuán)體)”My only aim is to represent China at the Olympics.我唯一的目標(biāo)是代表中國(guó)參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)6 6 no wayno way的用法的用法Do you think theyll win，Lingling？No way！你認(rèn)為他們會(huì)贏嗎，玲玲？絕不可能！(M8 P64)【透析】no way主要有以下用法：(1)表示不同意或拒絕，意為“不行，沒門，那絕對(duì)不行”。如：Can I borrow your car？我可以借用你的汽車嗎？No way！那不行！(2)表示驚奇或懷疑，意為“不可能，那絕對(duì)不會(huì)”。如：He

14、 says he will lend me 1，000 dollars.他說他會(huì)借1000美元給我。1，000 dollars？No way.1000美元？那絕對(duì)不可能?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)7 7 chancechance的用法的用法Youve got no chance！你們沒有機(jī)會(huì)了！(M8 P64)【透析】(1)chance 為名詞，意為“可能性，機(jī)會(huì)”，have a(good)chance of(doing)sth.“有做某事的(好)機(jī)會(huì)”。如：You will have a better chance of passing your exams if you work harder.如果你(們)

15、再用功一點(diǎn)，通過考試的機(jī)會(huì)就會(huì)更大一點(diǎn)。(2)chance還可組成短語(yǔ)have a chance to do sth.“有機(jī)會(huì)做某事”。如：Ill have a chance to win.我將有機(jī)會(huì)獲勝?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)8 8 set up set up 的用法的用法In 2001，a special programme was set up to help young sportsmen and sportswomen.(國(guó)家)于2001年創(chuàng)立了一個(gè)特殊項(xiàng)目，用來幫助年輕運(yùn)動(dòng)員。(M8 P66)【透析】(1)set up是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，意為“設(shè)立，創(chuàng)辦”，可指一切具體或抽象事物(如學(xué)校、機(jī)構(gòu)、醫(yī)院、設(shè)

16、施等)的建造或建立。(2)set up是動(dòng)副短語(yǔ)，如果是名詞作賓語(yǔ)，名詞放在set與up之間或up之后均可；如果是代詞作賓語(yǔ)，代詞應(yīng)放在set與up之間。【辨析】set up，build與foundset up，build和found都可指一切具體或抽象事物的建造或建立，具體區(qū)別如下：set up側(cè)重于開始A new government was set up after the war.新政府于戰(zhàn)后成立。build是普通用詞，含義廣泛The house is built of wood.這房子用木頭建造的。found側(cè)重打下基礎(chǔ)或創(chuàng)辦They founded a college.他們創(chuàng)辦了一

17、所大學(xué)?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)9 9 suffersuffer的用法的用法From 2008 on，he suffered a lot from his foot problem，but he did not give up.從2008年開始，他遭受了很多腳傷的痛苦，但他沒有放棄。(M8 P66)【透析】(1)suffer 為動(dòng)詞，意為“患有(疾病等)，經(jīng)受”。如：These plants cannot suffer a cold winter.這些植物經(jīng)不住寒冬。(2)suffering 為名詞，意為“苦難”，suffer from“受的苦，患病”，如：She faced her sufferings b

18、ravely.她勇敢地面對(duì)苦難。Do you often suffer from headaches？你經(jīng)常頭痛嗎？【辨析】suffer from與suffersuffer from指“遭受之苦，因?yàn)槎茏铩?，?qiáng)調(diào)原因。如：Many of them suffered from airsickness.他們很多人都暈機(jī)。suffer意為“遭受到(苦痛、損失，打擊、侮辱等)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，其賓語(yǔ)為pain，loss，punishment，hardship，discouragement，disappointment等。如：You must be prepared to suffer consequen

19、ces.你要準(zhǔn)備承擔(dān)后果。關(guān)聯(lián)語(yǔ)法鏈接關(guān)聯(lián)語(yǔ)法鏈接 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))見P141考點(diǎn)即時(shí)考點(diǎn)即時(shí)運(yùn)用運(yùn)用一、翻譯句子用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的詞或短語(yǔ)，將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)。1考點(diǎn)12017棗莊中考他可能是科學(xué)家。(maybe)_ 2考點(diǎn)2我認(rèn)為你不如他出名。(suppose)_ 3考點(diǎn)5 字母UN代表什么？(stand for)_4考點(diǎn)4誰(shuí)是健在的最偉大的作家？(alive)_5語(yǔ)法 吸煙被認(rèn)為是壞習(xí)慣。(be thought to)_Maybe he is a scientist.I suppose that you arent as famous as he.What doe

20、s the letter UN stand for？Who is the greatest writer alive？Smoking is thought to be a bad habit.二、單項(xiàng)選擇6考點(diǎn)2You are _ to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesnt get bored.Asuggested BsupportedCtaught Dsupposed7考點(diǎn)8What should we do for the disabled children in the Child

21、rens Home?Youre supposed to _ a study group to help them.Atake up Bfix up Cset up Dstay up8考點(diǎn)4All the athletes _ the nice service during the London Olympics.Awere pleased Bwere pleased withCwere pleasure Dwere pleasure withDCB9考點(diǎn)4He is the only person _ in his family after the earthquake.Aalive Bliv

22、ing Clive Dlively10考點(diǎn)9I suffered a lot _ smoking，so I gave _ last year.Ato；it up Bto；up itCfrom；up it Dfrom；it up11考點(diǎn)7Whenever you have a chance _ English，you should take it.Aspeak Bto speak Cspoke Dspeaks12考點(diǎn)3Could you please tell me what your _ life is like?Aevery day BeverydayCone day Deach day13

23、考點(diǎn)6Will you marry him?_！I dont love him at all.ANo problem BNo wayCNo，thanks DYoud better notADBBB14考點(diǎn)9 She often _ headaches.So she cant sleep well at nights.Atries out Bpays forCcomes for Dsuffers from15語(yǔ)法What happened to Billy?He _ because of his drunkdriving.Ais caught Bwas caughtChas caught Dwere caught16語(yǔ)法Your classroom is so clean.Of course.It _ every day.Ais cleaned Bwas cleanedCcleans DcleanedDBA