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1、第二十節(jié) 九年級(jí)Unit 11Unit 12 考 點(diǎn) 聚 焦【考點(diǎn)1】The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart. 第二天,彼得鼓起勇氣去參加足球訓(xùn)練,而不再心里害怕。【解析】rather than意為“而不是”,前后連接兩個(gè)平行結(jié)構(gòu),包括名詞、代詞、形容詞、動(dòng)詞或句子,表示在兩者中選擇前者。rather than可以與instead of互換,但instead of后面接名詞或動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。 【演練】( )1. I decided to stay at ho
2、me rather than _ to the cinema. A. to going B. went C. goes D. go( )2. Jessica preferred _ in bed rather than _ a horse. A. to lie;ride B. lying;ride C. lie;ride D. lay;ridingDA ( )3. Many children ask their parents to give money to charity _ buy them snacks. A. later on B. even though C. rather tha
3、n D. in order to( )4. We walked down the stairs _ taking the elevator. A. rather than B. and C. instead D. instead ofCD 【考點(diǎn)2】By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. 當(dāng)我出來(lái)的時(shí)候,公共汽車已經(jīng)走了。 【解析】該句型用以引導(dǎo)過(guò)去完成時(shí)。過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”,常用“had+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成。常與過(guò)去完成時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有:by the time+含一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子;by(the end of)+過(guò)
4、去的時(shí)間;when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句(從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí))等。 【演練】( )1. By the time I was five, I _ English. Really?A. had started learning B. have started learningC. started to learn D. started learning A ( )2. By the end of last year, we _ about 2,000 English words. A. were learning B. have learnt C. learnt D. had learnt ( )
5、3. The man tried several times to start the car, and he succeeded _. A. in the end B. at the end of C. at first D. by the end ofDA ( )4. Since 2000, Nanchang has become a new city. Everything _. A. is changed B. was changed C. has changed D. had changedC 【考點(diǎn)3】The lady was so happy because she really
6、 wanted to get married. 這位女士是如此高興,因?yàn)樗娴南虢Y(jié)婚?!窘馕觥縝ecause意為“因?yàn)椤?,引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,且從句常常位于主句之后。because of意為“因?yàn)椤?,后面接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。because of有時(shí)可以與because轉(zhuǎn)換使用。 【演練】( )1. We have to put off _ our sports meeting _ the bad weather. A. hold;because B. hold;because of C. holding;because D. holding;because ofD ( )2. A Spring
7、 Morning is my favorite poem _ its words are beautiful and I can feel the sense of spring in it. A. until B. because C. though D. because ofB ( )3. We didnt enjoy the day _ the weather was so bad. A. because B. though C. unless D. till( )4. He left the company _ what the boss said at the meeting. A. so B. because of C. because D. whenAB