（湖南專用）（新課標(biāo)）高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)方案 專題限時集訓(xùn)3 動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)

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1、專題限時訓(xùn)練(三)　[動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)] (限時：10分鐘) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1．Whenever you are together, you ________！ Why not give in to each other? A．have already quarrelled B．a(chǎn)re always quarrelling C．had still quarrelled D．have been quarrelling 2．I________ along the street looking for a place to park when th

2、e accident________． A．went; was occurring B．went; was occurred C．was going; occurred D．was going; had occurred 3．—I couldn't sleep. I counted sheep, I drank milk, etc., but nothing helped. —It seems you ________ too much lately. Try some sleeping pills. A．worked B．work C．had worked D．have

3、been working 4. I had meant to meet you at the airport this morning but I was too busy for I________ a report. A．wrote B．was writing C．have written D．had written 5．Don't worry. The hard work that you do now ________later in life. A．has been repaid B．was being repaid C．will be repaid D．was

4、repaid 6．Close the door of fear behind you, and you ________ the door of faith open before you. A．saw B．will see C．have seen D．a(chǎn)re seeing 7．“The moment ________soon，” he thought to himself, waiting nervously. A．is coming B．has come C．was coming D．came 8．—I remember you were a talented pia

5、nist at college. Can you play the piano for me? —Sorry, I ________ the piano for years. A．haven't played B．wasn't playing C．don't play D．hadn't played 9．I ________ for Beijing next Saturday. Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Saturday? A．a(chǎn)m leaving; takes off B．leave; take

6、s off C．leave; is taking off D．a(chǎn)m leaving; is taking off 10. —Is this the first time you ________ Shanghai? —No. But the first time I ________ here, the city wasn't so beautiful. A．visit; came B．have visited; came C．have visited; have come D．visit; have come 11．—When did the computer cr

7、ash? —This morning, while I ________ the reading materials downloaded from some websites. A．have sorted B．was sorting C．a(chǎn)m sorting D．had sorted 12．—Children today find it hard to focus on their study. —Exactly, as they ________ so many things they think funny to do. A．found B．will find C．h

8、ave found D．had found 13．—Why did you go to work by bus last week? —My car broke down and ________． A．repaired B．was repaired C．was repairing D．was being repaired 14．—Will you see me off at the airport at ten tomorrow morning? —Sorry, I ________a lecture then. A．will be giving B．will give

9、 C．give D．have given 15．I ________ to go to your party yesterday evening, but I had an unexpected visitor. A．intended B．had intended C．would intend D．would have intended 16. According to the government, another bridge ________ across the Yangtze River next year. A．is being built B．is going

10、 to build C．is about to build D．is to be built 17．After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it ________． A．was decorated B．had decorated C．had been decorating D．was being decorated 18．He hoped that he would ________ a more suitable job. A．be assigned

11、 B．a(chǎn)ssign C．have been assigned D．have assigned 19．A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores ________， while far more are shopping online. A．decrease B．decreases C．is decreasing D．a(chǎn)re decreasing 20．Traffic conditions in Beijing ________ for decades. At first people only co

12、mplained about jams during rush hours，but today every hour is rush hour. A．is worsening B．have worsened C．have been worsening D．worsened 專題限時訓(xùn)練(三) 1．B　考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：無論什么時候在一起，你們總是吵個不停！為什么不能互相妥協(xié)一下呢？be always doing…“總是做……”，表示厭煩、喜愛等感情色彩。 2．C　考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：我正在沿街尋找停車位，這時事故發(fā)生了。be doing…when…意為“正在做……這時……

13、”，主句用過去進行時，從句用過去時；occur為不及物動詞，無被動語態(tài)。 3．D　考查動詞時態(tài)。由語境可知，“睡不好覺”是由于“近來一直工作太辛苦”，故用完成進行時。 4．B　考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：我本打算今天早晨去機場接你，但我太忙了，因為那時我正在寫一份報告。此空表示“今天早上本該接你的時候我卻在寫一份報告”，故選B項。 5．C　考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：別擔(dān)心，你現(xiàn)在所做的努力在以后的生活中會有回報的。由句意知用將來時的被動語態(tài)。 6．B　考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：關(guān)上你身后的懼怕之門，你就會看到信心之門在你面前敞開著。這是“祈使句＋and＋將來時態(tài)的陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該用一般

14、將來時態(tài)。 7．A　考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)soon “很快”很容易斷定是將來時，這里是直接引語，所以選A(表示“來、去、動身、啟程等”意義的動詞經(jīng)常用進行時表將來)。 8．A　考查動詞時態(tài)。答句句意：抱歉，我好多年都沒有彈鋼琴了。現(xiàn)在完成時在此表示從好多年前算起到說話的時候為止的(否定)狀態(tài)的持續(xù)。 9．A　考查動詞時態(tài)。第一空用現(xiàn)在進行時表將來；第二空表示飛機航班時刻用一般現(xiàn)在時。 10．B　考查句式和時態(tài)。第一空為固定句式 “This/It is the first time (that) sb have/has done…”； 第二空根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用一般過去時。 11．B　考查動詞時態(tài)

15、。語境：我正在對下載的閱讀材料進行分類的時候，電腦癱瘓了。 12．C　考查現(xiàn)在完成時。現(xiàn)在完成時強調(diào)過去的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果，所以選擇C。 13．D　考查過去進行時的被動語態(tài)。語境表達“上星期我坐公交上班是因為車正在被修理”。故選擇D項。 14．A　考查將來進行時。由at ten tomorrow morning可知，語境表達的是“將來時間進行著的動作”，故選擇A項。句意：“明天上午10點你來機場為我送行嗎？”“對不起，那時我正在做講座?！? 15．B　考查動詞時態(tài)。had intended to do sth表示“原打算做某事”。 16．D　考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：根

16、據(jù)官方消息，明年將在長江上再建一座大橋。be to do sth表示“計劃或安排做某事”。 17．D　考查動詞時態(tài)與語態(tài)。reading room和decorate之間是動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。題空處暗含一個時間狀語，即我們?nèi)ラ営[室的那段時間，表示過去某段時間正在進行的被動動作，應(yīng)用過去進行時的被動語態(tài)。 18．A　考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：他希望能被安排一份更加適合自己的工作。此處hoped 后的賓語從句用的是過去將來時，he 與 assign 之間是動賓關(guān)系，故選A項。 19．C　考查動詞時態(tài)和主謂一致。句子主語the number of 后接名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)；從句后半部分為現(xiàn)在進行時，所以前半部分也用現(xiàn)在進行時。 20．C　考查現(xiàn)在完成進行時。for decades“幾十年”，該時間狀語常常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。根據(jù)語境“幾十年來一直都在變得更糟糕”，故使用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。句意：北京的交通情況幾十年以來一直都在變得更糟糕。起初的時候，人們只是抱怨高峰期交通堵塞，但是現(xiàn)在每時每刻都是高峰期。