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Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines
重點(diǎn)句型
1. When Yang took off from Jiuquan in northwest China at 9 am yesterday, China became the third nation to send a man into space.
昨天上午9點(diǎn)楊利偉在中國(guó)西北部的酒泉起飛，中國(guó)成為世界上第三個(gè)把人送入太空的國(guó)家。
2. While he was travelling in space, Yang spoke to two astro
2、nauts aboard the International Space Station, which is orbiting the earth, American astronaut Edward Lu and Russian cosmonaut Yuri Malenchenko.
在太空飛行時(shí)，楊利偉同環(huán)繞地球運(yùn)行的國(guó)際空間站的兩名宇航員進(jìn)行了對(duì)話，他們是美國(guó)宇航員愛(ài)德華·盧和俄羅斯宇航員尤里·馬林年科。
3. Amateur astronomer David Bates was looking at the moon through his telescope last night
3、 when he got a big surprise.
昨晚天文愛(ài)好者戴維·貝茨正在用望遠(yuǎn)鏡觀看月球時(shí)，他大吃一驚。
4. The Sun, founded in 1964, is the most successful of the popular newspapers.
創(chuàng)刊于1964年的《太陽(yáng)報(bào)》是通俗報(bào)刊中最成功的。
句型探究
1.While he was travelling in space, Yang spoke to two astronauts aboard the International Space Station, which is orbiting th
4、e earth, American astronaut Edward Lu and Russian cosmonaut Yuri Malenchenko.
在太空飛行時(shí),楊利偉同環(huán)繞地球運(yùn)行的國(guó)際空間站的兩名宇航員進(jìn)行了對(duì)話，他們是美國(guó)宇航員愛(ài)德華·盧和俄羅斯宇航員尤里·馬林年科。
句中的American astronaut Edward Lu and Russian cosmonaut Yuri Malenchenko為two astronauts的同位語(yǔ)。需要特別注意的是同位語(yǔ)這一句子成分。一個(gè)名詞或起名詞作用的詞組緊跟在另一個(gè)名詞或代詞后，說(shuō)明這個(gè)名詞或代詞的身份或情況,這就是同位語(yǔ)
5、。名詞、代詞、數(shù)詞、of短語(yǔ)以及從句(即同位語(yǔ)從句)等都可用作同位語(yǔ)。
例如：
Mr. Wang, my English teacher, is an excellent teacher.
我的英語(yǔ)老師王先生是一名優(yōu)秀的老師。
We two will go to see you.
我們兩個(gè)人都會(huì)去看你。
The news that having a holiday tomorrow is not true.
我們明天放假的消息是不真實(shí)的。
2. Amateur astronomer David Bates was looking at the moon through his
6、 telescope
last night when he got a big surprise.
昨晚天文愛(ài)好者戴維·貝茨正在用望遠(yuǎn)鏡觀看月球時(shí),他大吃一驚。
該句是一個(gè)并列句，其結(jié)構(gòu)...was doing... when...，譯為“正在做……這時(shí)……”句中的when用作并列連詞，意思是“就在那時(shí)”、“……突然……”,相當(dāng)于and then。
I was wandering in the street when I caught sight of a tailor's shop.
我正在街上徘徊，突然看見(jiàn)一家裁縫店。
I was jumping into the river when the guide stopped me.
我正要跳到河里時(shí)向?qū)r住了我。
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外研必修2 Model 5
