高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法精講與精練 ： 第四章 形容詞和副詞

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1、高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法精講與精練 ： 第四章 形容詞和副詞 第四章 形容詞和副詞精講與精練 一、形容詞和副詞講前練：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 For many people,life is a lot [1]_____(easy) today.Medicine and diet are improving [2]______(quick),and people are getting [3]________(healthy) and living [4]______(long). But the area of life that is changing [5]___________(quic

2、kly) of all is communication. Fifty years ago, computers were much [6]_______ (big) and less [7]_________ (power) than they are now. Today, we use the internet, so we can communicate [8]___________(easy) with friends all over the world. Not all the changes are [9]___________(well) ones. More peopl

3、e drive cars instead of riding bikes, so they aren’t as [10]_________(fitness) as they were. Traffic doesn’t just make the roads [11]_______ (crowd), it also makes pollution [12]__________ (bad). We must all think [13]_________(careful) about how we can use [14]___________ (little) energy. We must a

4、ll work [15]_________ (hardly) to reduce pollution. Keys:1.easier 2.quickly 3.healthier 4.longer 5.(the)most quickly 6.bigger 7.powerful 8.easily 9.good 10.fit 11.crowded 12. worse 13.carefully 14.less 15.hard 二、形容詞考點(diǎn)精講： 形容詞考點(diǎn)1、形容詞的基本特征與功能 1、作定語(yǔ)一般位于被修飾名詞的前面（修飾不定代詞時(shí)放在不定代詞的后面） A su

5、nny day陽(yáng)光明媚的一天 a kind person 一個(gè)和藹可親的人 A funny story 一個(gè)滑稽可笑的故事 classical music 古典音樂(lè) I have something interesting to tell you. 以a開(kāi)頭的表語(yǔ)形容詞(alive、afraid、alike、asleep)或形容詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)時(shí)放在被修飾詞的后面。 a bottle filled with water 裝滿水的瓶子 the baby awake醒著的嬰兒 2、作表語(yǔ)用在系動(dòng)詞后面 I’m feelin

6、g lonely.我感到孤獨(dú)。Mr. Yang is very strict with students.楊老師對(duì)學(xué)生非常嚴(yán)格。 3、作補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) He found the house empty.他發(fā)現(xiàn)房子是空的?！举e語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)】 The house was found empty.房子被發(fā)現(xiàn)是空的?！局髡Z(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)】 I think it impossible for him to complete the work before the dark. 我認(rèn)為他不可能在天黑之前完成工作?！举e語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)】 4、作狀語(yǔ)：形容詞作狀語(yǔ)說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài) Hungry and tired, I

7、 had to stop to have a rest.又累又餓，我只好停下來(lái)休息一下。 5、“The + 形容詞”表示一類人或物，作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)位于用復(fù)數(shù)。 The new will take the place of the old. 新事物將代替舊事物。 考點(diǎn)對(duì)練1:用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.The baby ___________(sleep) is Mrs Green’s son. 2.The house ___________(fully) of smoke belongs to Mr. White. 3.The man _______________

8、(responsibility) for the trip is handsome. 4.He is the person________________(awareness) of the danger. 5.The river is twenty meters _____________(widely). =The river is twenty meters in _____________(wide). 6.He is the most ________________(handsomely) man that I have ever met. 7.If we know th

9、at gossip can be ___________(harm), then why do so many of us do it? The answer lies in another effect of gossip---the satisfaction it gives us. 8.Little Tom sat __________(amaze) watching the monkey dancing in front him. 9.The old ____________(be) more likely to catch cold than the young. 10.The

10、 weather forecast says it will be ________(cloud) with a slight chance of rain later tonight. 11.Listening is thus an active, not a ______________(passively), behavior consisting of hearing,understanding and remembering.Keys:1.asleep 2.full 3.responsible 4.aware 5.width 6.handsome 7.harmful

11、8.amazed. 9.are 10.cloudy 11.passive 形容詞和副詞考點(diǎn)2、-ed形容詞和-ing形容詞的用法 -ed形容詞表示“人感到如何的”，-ing形容詞用來(lái)描寫事物，表示“令人怎么樣的” We were excited when we heard the exciting news.聽(tīng)到這個(gè)令人激動(dòng)的消息，我們感到興奮。 ?？嫉?ed形容詞和-ing形容詞 amazed（吃驚的） amused（愉悅的） annoyed（氣惱的） astonished（驚訝的） bored（厭煩的） confused（困惑的） disappointed

12、（失望的） discouraged（泄氣的） embarrassed（尷尬的，感到為難的） excited（興奮的） frightened（感到恐懼的） interested（感興趣的） puzzled（困惑的） satisfied（滿意的） shocked（感到震驚的） surprised（驚訝的） worried（擔(dān)心的） amazing(令人吃驚的) amusing（有趣的） annoying（使人氣惱的） astonishing（令人驚訝的） boring （厭煩的） confusing（令人困惑的） disappointing（令人失望的） dis

13、couraging（令人泄氣的） embarrassing（令人為難的） exciting（令人興奮的） frightening（令人恐懼的） interesting（有趣的） puzzling（令人困惑的） satisfying（令人滿意的） shocking（令人震驚的，可怕的） surprising（令人驚訝的） worrying（令人擔(dān)心的） 形容詞和副詞考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)3、帶有-ly后綴的形容詞 friendly友好的, deadly致命的, lovely可愛(ài)的, lonely孤獨(dú)的, likely可能的, lively生動(dòng)的，活潑的, ugly丑陋的

14、 注意：下列詞既可作形容詞也可做副詞 daily每日的（地），日常的 weekly每周的（地），monthly每月的（地） yearly每年的(地) early早的（地） 考點(diǎn)對(duì)練2:用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.The children were _______after the ________trip.（tire） 2.Tom’s parents are _________ at his _____________ results of the exams.（disappoint） 3.When hearing the_________ news that Michae

15、l Jackson passed away, they were________to look at each other. （surprise） 4.A police car appeared on the road, the thief had a___________ look on his face. （frighten） 5.Aids is a ______________(dead) disease, so we should protect ourselves from it. 6.It is___________( like) to rain in all parts o

16、f the country today. Keys:1.tired, tiring 2.disappointed, disappointing 3.surprising, surprised 4.frightened 5.deadly 6.likely 三、副詞考點(diǎn)精講： 副詞考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1、副詞的基本特征與功能 1、副詞主要修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞或整個(gè)句子，作狀語(yǔ)。 He worked hard all his life.他一輩子工作努力。 Fortunately. He was not drowned and was saved by the PLA. 2、副

17、詞的構(gòu)成 規(guī)則 例詞 1、在形容詞后加“l(fā)y” entire--entirely curious-- curiously exact--exactly fortunate--fortunately immediate-- immediately 2、將形容詞的詞尾 “l(fā)e”變?yōu)椤發(fā)y” comfortable—comfortably gentle—gently possible—possibly 3、輔音字母加“y”結(jié)尾的變y為“i加ly” busy—busily easy—easily heavy—heavily angry—angrily hun

18、gry—hungrily lucky—luckily happy—happily 4、特殊詞 true—truly 5、本身就是副詞 fast very quite 副詞考點(diǎn)2、兩種形式但意義不同的副詞 1、high(高)、highly(高度地) They can jump high. They think highly of us. 2、wide(寬)、widely(廣泛地) He opened his eyes wide. English is widely used in the world

19、. 3、deep(深) 、deeply(深深地) They worked deep into late. We were deeply moved by his words. 4、hard(努力)、hardly(幾乎不) Study hard and you will make progress. I can hardly recognize him. 5、close(近地)、closely(緊緊地，密切地) You’d better get close to him. Watch closely. 6、most(最,非

20、常)、mostly(大部分地，主要地) It’s a most interesting film. The audience consisted mostly of women. 7、late(晚，遲)、lately(最近) You have come too late. What have you been doing lately. 8、free(免費(fèi)地)、freely(自由地) You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like. You may spe

21、ak freely; say what you like. 考點(diǎn)對(duì)練3:用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.My sister can speak French ________________(fluent).key:fluently 2.You can only do so if you_________ (true) believe it.Key:truly 3.___________(unlucky),he got stuck in the traffic jam.Key: Unluckily 4.He pushed the stick _____________(depth)

22、into the mud.Key: deep 5.The boys are playing __________ (happy) with the games.key: happily 四、形容詞副詞比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)精講 1、比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成 構(gòu)成法 原級(jí) 比較級(jí) 最高級(jí) ① 一般單音節(jié)詞末尾加-er 和 -est strong stronger strongest ② 單音節(jié)詞如果以-e結(jié)尾，只加-r 和-st strange stranger strangest ③ 閉音節(jié)單音節(jié)詞如末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，須先 雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-er和-es

23、t sad big hot sadder bigger hotter saddest biggest hottest ④ 少數(shù)以-y, -er(或-ure), -ow, -ble結(jié)尾的雙音 節(jié)詞末尾加-er和-est (以-y結(jié)尾的詞，如y前是輔音字母，把y變成i，再加-er和-est，以-e結(jié)尾的詞仍加-r和-st) angry clever narrow noble angrier cleverer narrower nobler angriest cleverest narrowest noblest ⑤ 其他雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)詞都在前面加單

24、詞more和most difficult more difficult most difficult 不規(guī)則形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式 原級(jí) 比較級(jí) 最高級(jí) good / well better best bad / ill worse worst many / much more most little less least far farther further farthest (表距離) furthest (表程度) old older（年齡） elder（輩分） 注意：the elderly （老人） o

25、ldest eldest 2、形容詞副詞比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)用法 （1）as+原級(jí)+as 與....一樣 He likes maths as much as he likes English.他喜歡數(shù)學(xué)就像他喜歡英語(yǔ)一樣。 John works as hard as his brother.約翰工作和他哥哥一樣努力。 （2）not so/as+原級(jí)+as 與....不一樣 I can not type as fast as you我打字沒(méi)有你快。 This book is not as interesting as that one.這本書(shū)沒(méi)有那本書(shū)有趣。 （3）比

26、較級(jí)+than.... Japan is a little larger than Germany. 日本比德國(guó)大一點(diǎn)兒。 （4）“定冠詞＋形容詞最高級(jí)＋名詞＋表示范圍的短語(yǔ)或從句”(如of all, of the three, in the world, that has ever taken place等)。如： Of all of the writers in England, William Shakespeare is the most widely known. （5）副詞的最高級(jí)與形容詞最高級(jí)的區(qū)別在于副詞最高級(jí)前定冠詞the可以省略。如： He runs（the）f

27、astest of the three. 三個(gè)人中他跑得最快。 （6）比較級(jí)+and +比較級(jí)：越來(lái)越...... I’m convinced that our school will become better and better.我相信我們學(xué)校會(huì)越來(lái)越好。 （7）the +比較級(jí)， the +比較級(jí)：越......，（就）越........ The harder you study, the more progress you will make. 你學(xué)習(xí)越努力，你取得的進(jìn)步就會(huì)越大。 （8）表示倍數(shù)的句型 A:“… times ＋形容詞 / 副詞的比較級(jí)＋ than

28、…” B:“… times +as + 形容詞 / 副詞的原級(jí)＋ as …” C:“… times + the + 名詞（如：size， height， weight， length， width 等）＋ of …” D:“… times + what 從句” EG:This hall is five times bigger than our classroom. 這個(gè)大廳比我們的教室大 5 倍。 This dictionary is five times as thick as the one you borrowed from the library. 這本詞典的厚度

29、是你從圖書(shū)館借的那本（厚度）的 5 倍 This river is three times the depth of that one. 這條河是那條河的三倍深 The length of the road is four times what it was three years ago. 這條路的長(zhǎng)度是三年前的 4 倍。 考點(diǎn)對(duì)練4:用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1、【2014·全國(guó)大綱卷改編】Raymond’s parents wanted him to have the __________(good) possible education. 2、The number

30、of people present at the 2016 Olympic Games was much_________(large)than expected. It is hard to book a ticket. 3、This is ____________________(interesting) book that I have ever read. 4、Shenzhou XI is by far ___________(advanced) man-made spaceship in Chinese astronomy. 5、【2015·四川改編】7.Andy is con

31、tent with the toy. It is _________(good) he has ever got. 6、[2013·天津卷改編] I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time—there are________（many）meaningful things to do. 1.best 2. larger 3.the most interesting 4.the most advanced 5.the best 6.more 五、考點(diǎn)應(yīng)考技巧： 1、在語(yǔ)法填空題中，注意判斷空格處充當(dāng)什么句子成分, 在名詞前作

32、定語(yǔ)，系動(dòng)詞后作表語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)后面作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí)用形容詞；作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)用副詞。 2、在改錯(cuò)題中，注意形容詞與副詞是否用錯(cuò)，比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)與原級(jí)是否用錯(cuò)。 3、注意標(biāo)志性的詞語(yǔ)以及上下文隱含的比較的含義：如than, as...as, more等。 六、考點(diǎn)精練 (一)單句語(yǔ)法填空 1.【2021·全國(guó)甲卷】After spending some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what 45 (good) than

33、 to ride on a piece of history! Key:better考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意：在花了一些時(shí)間查看了城墻上所有的防御設(shè)備之后，我們決定是時(shí)候采取一些行動(dòng)了，還有什么比騎在歷史上更好的呢。根據(jù)后文比較連（介）詞than可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞good的比較級(jí)。故填better。 2.【2021·全國(guó)甲卷】but we stopped at the different gates and watchtowers to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their 50 (d

34、ay) routines. Key: daily 3.【2021·全國(guó)乙卷】 It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become 61 (educate)about the areas. Key: educated 考查形容詞。句意：這不同于傳統(tǒng)的旅游，因?yàn)樗茏屄眯姓吡私膺@個(gè)地區(qū)。分析句子成分可知，此處查固定搭配become educated about表示“對(duì)……有所了解”。故填educated。 4.【2021·全國(guó)乙卷】Provide 68(finance)aid an

35、d other benefits for local peoples. Key: financial 5.【2021·新高考Ⅰ卷】It will 58(undoubted) help you get refreshed! Key:undoubtedly 考查副詞。句意：它無(wú)疑會(huì)幫助你恢復(fù)精神！修飾動(dòng)詞help，應(yīng)用副詞undoubtedly“毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)地”。故填undoubtedly。 6.【2021·新高考Ⅰ卷】The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the59 (hot)

36、the spring! Key: hotter 查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意：關(guān)于黃山溫泉讓人驚訝的是，氣溫越低，溫泉越暖和。此處是固定結(jié)構(gòu)“the +比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”，意為“越……，越……”。故填hotter。 7.2021·新高考Ⅰ卷But that’s how nature is — always leaving us 60 (astonish). Key:astonished 考查形容詞。句意：但大自然就是這樣——總是讓我們驚訝。此處是“l(fā)eave +賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”，補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明賓語(yǔ)us的感受，應(yīng)用-ed結(jié)尾形容詞。故填astonished。 8.【2021·浙江

37、高考卷】When the house was built, it was much 39（small）than it is today. Key: smaller 考查形容詞。句意：這棟房子建成時(shí)比現(xiàn)在小得多。結(jié)合設(shè)空前的much和設(shè)空后的than可知，此處考查形容詞比較級(jí)固定結(jié)構(gòu)much+比較級(jí)+than，提示詞small的比較級(jí)形式為smaller。故填smaller。 9.【2020·全國(guó)Ⅰ卷】Landing on the moon’s far side is 62　 (extreme) challenging. Key: extremely?？疾楦痹~。修飾形容詞challeng

38、ing要用副詞。故填extremely。 10.【2020·全國(guó)Ⅰ卷】The far side of the moon is of particular interest to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (環(huán)形山), more so 　65　 the familiar near side. Key:than?？疾檫B詞。根據(jù)前面的more可知,此處考查連詞than。more...than...比……多?！霸虑虮趁嬗泻芏嗌钌畹沫h(huán)形山,比我們熟悉的近側(cè)更多?！? 11.【(2020·全國(guó)Ⅰ卷】Data about the mo

39、on’s composition, such as how 69　ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether its plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical. Key: much 考查形容詞。ice是不可數(shù)名詞,故表達(dá)詢問(wèn)“多少冰” 時(shí)用how much ice。 12.【2020?全國(guó)Ⅱ卷】Orange trees are more 64. decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune a

40、nd wealth. Key:than?？疾楣潭ù钆?。more than在此處表示“不僅僅”。句意:橘樹(shù)不僅僅是裝飾;它們是好運(yùn)和財(cái)富的象征。 13.【2020?全國(guó)Ⅱ卷】 Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices.66. (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Key:certainly 14.【2020?全國(guó)Ⅱ卷】The 69.(beauty) long b

41、ranches covered with pink-colored buds(蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. Key:beautiful。考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處需要形容詞和long并列修飾后面的名詞branches。 15.【2020?全國(guó)Ⅲ卷】One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (畫(huà)像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their 62　 (fine) work, so that he could choose the be

42、st. Key:finest?？疾樾稳菰~最高級(jí)?？崭裰械脑~修飾的是work,根據(jù)后文中the best可知應(yīng)填fine的最高級(jí)finest。 16.【2020?全國(guó)Ⅲ卷】As the small boat moved68　 (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. Key: gently?？疾楦痹~,空格處修飾的是前面的動(dòng)詞moved,應(yīng)用副詞gently。 17.【2020·新高考Ⅰ卷】In the 18th and 19

43、th centuries, 　36　(wealth)people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. Key:wealthy?？疾樾稳菰~。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知修飾名詞主語(yǔ)people,要用形容詞。 18.【2020?浙江高考】Farming produced more food per person 　58　hunting and gathering, so people were able to raise more children. Key: than?？疾楸容^級(jí)。此處指農(nóng)業(yè)比狩獵和采

44、集的人均生產(chǎn)的糧食多。 19.【2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ】It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 　62　 (poor) studied; Key: poorly考查副詞。修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞has been studied作狀語(yǔ),應(yīng)用副詞形式,故填poorly。 20、【2018·全國(guó)I】According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years __

45、____(long) than non-runners.Key:longer 21、【2018·全國(guó)I】While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it is more effective at lengthening life______ walking, cycling or swimming. Key:than 22、【2018·全國(guó)II】A taste for meat is ______ (actual) behind the change: An important part of i

46、ts corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle.Key：actually 23、【2018·全國(guó)II】According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ______ (globe)fertilizer consumption. Key:global 24、【2018·全國(guó)III】He screams the__________(loud)of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male (gori

47、lla大猩猩) beats his chest and charges toward me.Key:loudest 25、【2018·浙江】The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be [1]_____(afford) but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even [2]______ (high) cost on your health. Key:affordable / higher 26、【吉林長(zhǎng)春2018屆高三年級(jí)四模】And if

48、 the worst comes to the worst, remember the old English proverb, “ ______ (well) late than never.”key: better 27、【長(zhǎng)沙市雅禮中學(xué)、河南省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2018屆高三聯(lián)考】But while I was out of the room, Chip（鸚鵡名） climbed onto the bowl to have a taste but soon fell in and sank.______ (luck), Goldie（鸚鵡名）was on hand and stuck her f

49、ace in the bowl to fish Chip out. Key:luckily 【on hand在手邊，在附近，在場(chǎng)】【stick插入;刺入】 28、【湖北襄陽(yáng)四中2018屆高三5月第四次模擬】It is [1]______ (increase) clear that China is innovating and no longer copying Western ideas. This is partly because China skipped over the PC age and went directly to mobile. China has the [2]_

50、_____ (large) mobile use in the world. Key: increasingly/largest 29、【河北石家莊二中2018屆高三仿真模擬（一）】Official data show that the country’s digital economy added up to 22.58 trillion yuan last year, ranking second _______ (global) and accounting for around 30 percent of national GDP. key：globally 30、【河南鄭州

51、2018屆高三下期第三次模擬】However, he(Stephen Hawking) went on to become one of the _____ (great) minds the world has ever known.Key:greatest 31.So get an early start and try to be as productive possible before lunch. Key:as (二)單句語(yǔ)法改錯(cuò) 1.【2021年全國(guó)甲卷】In my opinion, when in trouble, we should seek help from t

52、hose we trust mostly. Key:考查形容詞。此處表示最信任的人。mostly表示 "主要地；通常"; most表示（程度）最大。故mostly 改為most。 2.【2021年全國(guó)乙卷】What's most, doing housework can be a form of mentally relaxation from study. Key:①What's more 表示 "更重要的是；另外" 。故把most改為more。 ②把mentally改為mental, 考查形容詞作定語(yǔ)。此處應(yīng)該用形容詞修飾后面的名詞relaxation。 3.【2020

53、·全國(guó)卷I】Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. Key:考查形容詞。句意：今天我自己嘗試做一道簡(jiǎn)單的菜。根據(jù)名詞dish可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞作定語(yǔ)，故將simply改為simple。 4.【2020·全國(guó)卷II】I’m surely you’ll have a good time. Key:考查形容詞。句意：我確信你會(huì)玩得很開(kāi)心的。分析句子，此處be動(dòng)詞am后面需用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故將surely改為sure。 5.【2020·全國(guó)卷III】In order to make surely all of us are in good he

54、alth, she makes specific plans for us. Key:句意：為了確保我們所有人身體好，她為我們制定了特殊的計(jì)劃。make sure確保，該短語(yǔ)是固定短語(yǔ)，所以副詞surely改成形容詞sure。 6.【2019·全國(guó)卷I】I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. Key:將interesting改為interested。 7.【2019·全國(guó)卷I】I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playg

55、round. Key:考查副詞?！癶ard（努力地；費(fèi)力地）”與“hardly（幾乎不；幾乎沒(méi)有）”都為副詞，但是詞義不同。本句意思為：我擋住足球，并使勁地將它踢回操場(chǎng)。故將hardly改為hard。 8.【2019·全國(guó)卷II】First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Key:考查形容詞的用法。句中的“l(fā)ooked（看起來(lái)…樣）”為系動(dòng)詞，系動(dòng)詞后需用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故將coolly改為cool。 9.【2019·全國(guó)卷II】I wanted to be a teacher because I li

56、ked my English teacher too much. Key:將too改為very/so。 10.【2019·全國(guó)卷II】One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. Key:將amazing改為amazed。 11.【2019·全國(guó)卷III】What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one. Key:考查形容詞的用法。修

57、飾名詞cafe，應(yīng)用形容詞。ordinarily 是副詞。故把 ordinarily改為 ordinary。 12.【2018·全國(guó)I】I felt happily that their life had improved. Key：happily--happy 13.【2018·全國(guó)III】I was afraid to speak in front of a larger group of people. Key:larger-large 14.【2017全國(guó)I】I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which directio

58、n was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.Key: 劃掉much late--later suddenly--sudden 15.【2017全國(guó)II】In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden. key: intere

59、sting--interested 16.【2017全國(guó)II】They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. Key: earlier--early 17.【2017全國(guó)III】I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. Key:difference--different late--latest 18.【2016全國(guó)I】My unc

60、le says that he never dreams of becoming rich in a short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady. Key:steady--steadily 19.【2016全國(guó)II】I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot. key：many--much 20.The teenage years from 13 to 19

61、were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. Key:worse--worst (三)形容詞和副詞語(yǔ)篇填空訓(xùn)練 Some people think that they will get ill if they use their brains [1]_______ much. It is not true. Through many studies,scientists show us that the [2]_______(much) you use y

62、our brain,the better it will be and the [3]________(clever) you’ll become. Of course, if you want to keep your mind [4]___________(clearly) and active, you must take a proper rest and study [5]__________(proper). To the teenagers, using their brains in the morning is [6]________(well) for their hea

63、lth. There are many ways to rest.One is a [7]_________(peace) rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an [8]________(act) rest. For example, take a walk [9]___________(outdoor) and do more exercise every day. To change the way of brains’ activities is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, to eat some eggs,meat, fresh vegetables and fruit is also good for the brain. Wish you a wise man and a [10]__________(happily) life. Key:1.too 2.more 3.cleverer 4.clear 5.properly 6.good 7.peaceful 8.active 9.outdoors 10.happy