中考英語 閱讀理解題材Topic 9 文娛與體育
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1、 Topic Nine Entertainment and Sports 文娛與體育 話說中考 社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展推動(dòng)了文體事業(yè)的前進(jìn)步伐,奧運(yùn)會(huì)、世博會(huì)這樣的字眼時(shí)時(shí)映入孩子們的眼簾,由此文體也成了中學(xué)生關(guān)注的話題。此類話題多以新聞媒體的形式出現(xiàn),所以就要求學(xué)生了解新聞,熟悉其特點(diǎn)及出題意圖。 解題思路:理解新聞的格式及出題特點(diǎn),熟悉解題技巧。 走進(jìn)中考(吉林通化·2010) Huang Xiaoming Chinese actor Huang Xiaoming visited the panda base(據(jù)點(diǎn)) in S
2、ichuan province. During his visit,Huang put on a keeper's suit and tried cutting bamboo,cleaning cages and feeding the pandas. Huang also adopted a pair of panda twins with a gift of one million yuan. Angelina Jolie Hollywood actress Angelina Jolie can do all kinds of things on s
3、creen.It looks like she's good at everything,shooting,fighting and killing.But there's one thing she's afraid of — cooking.The 33-year-old says she was never able to master cooking skills."I don't cook — It's the one thing I can't do!" she says. Chen Luyu Chinese hostess Chen Luyu is famous
4、for her popular talk show.She set up an online version(版本) of her show at S. People have grown tired of Chen's show,especially her habit of constantly(經(jīng)常地) asking guests,"Really?" But the producer of the show supports Chen:"She's one of the few Chinese hosts who knows how to control(控制) he
5、r desire(愿望) to express herself and let the guests speak freely in an interview." 根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。 ( ) 1.What kind of animals does Huang Xiaoming like? A.Pandas. B.Monkeys. C.Tigers. D.Lions. ( ) 2.Which is TRUE about Angelina Jolie? A.She is good at everything.
6、 B.She can't shoot well. C.She can't cook by herself. D.She can cook well. ( ) 3.Why have people grown tired of Chen Lu Yu's show according to the passage? A.Because she isn't famous for her talk show. B.Because she set up an online version of talk show. C.Because s
7、he has the habit of constantly asking,"Really?". D.Because she likes to express herself. ( ) 4.What does the underlined word "adopt" mean in the first paragraph? A.批準(zhǔn) B.繼承 C.采納 D.收養(yǎng) ( ) 5.We can know from the passage that _______. A.Angelina Jolie is a shy actress
8、. B.Chen Luyu isn't famous any more. C.Huang Xiaoming is a kind man. D.All the three stars are Chinese. 解析 1.A 根據(jù)“During his visit,Huang put on a keeper's suit and tried cutting bamboo,cleaning cages and feeding the pandas.”可知黃曉明很喜歡熊貓。 2.C “But there's one thing she's
9、 afraid of — cooking.”可知正確答案為 C。 3.C 根據(jù)“People have grown tired of Chen's show,especially her habit of constantly(經(jīng)常地) asking guests,Really?”可知陳魯豫經(jīng)常問嘉賓“真的嗎”這個(gè)習(xí)慣讓人們感到很厭煩,故正確答案為 C。 4.D 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)句意和語境可知只有 D 項(xiàng)“收養(yǎng)”符合。 5.C 通讀全文可知黃曉明親身體驗(yàn)照顧熊貓的工作,足以體現(xiàn)他是一位善良有愛心的人,故 C 項(xiàng)表述是正確的。 話題專練 一
10、 LeBron James has been praised by the whole world as one of the greatest players of today.People call him "King James",the "Chosen One" and compare him to his idol Michael Jordan. Now the 25-year-old player has surprised everyone again.Since he joined the league,James has broken many records.
11、He has led his team to the NBA finals.He has celebrated two NBA All-Star Game Most Valuable Player(MVP) titles.He has been named to the all NBA team twice.The 2.03-meter player has both a perfect build and a great basketball brain.He is famous for his speed and power. "He's not scared by anyone
12、.He has the confidence(信心) that only the great have," said his coach,Paul Silas about LeBron.But LeBron's best quality(品質(zhì)) is that he is a team player."My game just won't let me be selfish(自私的)," LeBron said."I love sharing the ball with my teammates." "They got a really good leader in LeBron,"
13、 Pistons guard Rodney Stuckey said after the April 26 game."When he is going and he has his other teammates going as well,it is really hard to beat them.They are a really good team." 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。 ( ) 1.Who was called "King James"? A.LeBron James. B.Yao Ming. C.Michael Jor
14、dan. D.Paul Silas. ( ) 2.What quality isn't mentioned about James in the passage? A.Leadership skills. B.Confidence. C.Respect for the old. D.Team spirit. ( ) 3.James is good at _______ according to the second paragraph. A.soccer B.basketball C.bas
15、eball D.table tennis ( ) 4.James' coach was proud of _______. A.LeBron James B.his team C.other teammates D.himself ( ) 5.Which of the following is Not right according to the passage? A.James is known for his perfect build. B.James has the ability to mo
16、tivate his teammates. C.He has been doing well in the league. D.He is willing to share the ball with his teammates. 答案: 1.A 根據(jù)短文中第一段的內(nèi)容可知,LeBron James 被稱為“小皇帝詹姆斯”。 2.C 通讀全文可知選 C。 3.B 根據(jù)短文中第二段內(nèi)容可確定,他擅長(zhǎng)打籃球。 4.A 根據(jù)短文中第三段的內(nèi)容可以確定,他的教練為他感到自豪。 5.A 根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可以確定,James 最為人稱道的是他的速度和力最,故選 A。 二
17、 Good morning.The program today is about music.The word "music" comes from the Greek word "muse".The Muses are the goddesses of the arts.Music is only one of the arts.It is like the spoken language,but it uses sounds.Today's program brings together music from different corners of the world.Who i
18、nvented music? Who sang the first song? No one knows exactly the answers to these questions.But we know that music plays an important part in almost everyone's life.Babies and young children love to hear people singing to them.When they are a little older,they like to sing the songs they have heard.
19、When children go to school,their world of music grows.In the middle grades students take music lessons.When they reach high school,they become interested in listening to pop music. The records we have chosen for you today are from American country music,Indian music,pop music and so on.Music ha
20、s meaning for everyone.It can make people happy or it can make them sad.In this program we shall study the language of music.We shall be trying to find out more about how music works.We shall try to find out how music says what people feel. Now,here comes the music today.I shall explain why the
21、y are all good music... 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。 ( ) 1.The first paragraph is mainly about the _______. A.styles of music B.history of music C.taste of music D.knowledge of music ( ) 2.The speaker is probably _______. A.a(chǎn) host B.a(chǎn) singer C.a(chǎn) dancer D.a(chǎn)
22、teacher ( ) 3.Which is TRUE according to the passage? A.The Muses invented music. B.Music can bring people some feelings. C.Music was from a Greek village. D.Everyone is interested in pop music. ( ) 4.The speaker believes that _______. A.music is a spoken languag
23、e B.music hardly develops C.music is above the other arts D.music plays an important part in our life ( ) 5.What is NOT the purpose of this music program? A.To study the language of music. B.To learn more about the music. C.To give a complete background to the mus
24、ic. D.To give people some music to listen to. 答案: 1.D 根據(jù)短文第一段的內(nèi)容可以確定,這一段主要是講音樂的由來及有關(guān)知識(shí)。 2.A 根據(jù)短文第一段“Good morning.The program today is about music.”可以確定說話者是節(jié)目主持人,所以選 A。 3.B 本篇短文介紹了音樂可以表達(dá)很多種感情,所以選 B。 4.D 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容對(duì)音樂的介紹可以確知音樂是人們生活中的一部分。 5.C 本節(jié)目對(duì)音樂話題的講述目的是加深對(duì)音樂的了解、研究音樂語言及向人們推薦好的音樂,而 C 項(xiàng)為“給音樂以完
25、整背景”顯然不符文意,所以選 C。 三 Yucai Middle School will have a School Day on Friday.Students don't need to have any classes.Instead,they are going to do a lot of things for fun.Here is a poster for it. The most wonderful game of the year Meet our school basketball stars Basketball Court 3:00 p.m.— 5:00
26、 p.m. Tel:375 — 7682 Water Sports It's really cool! Xingsha Beach The whole afternoon Tel:375 — 7442 Talent Show Are you good at singing,dancing,acting or playing the guitar? Come and show yourself! Music Hall 7:00 p.m.— 9:00 p.m. Tel:375 — 9876 Chess is fun! Different
27、kinds of chess Who will win at last? Chess Club 8:00 a.m.— 10:30 a.m. 1:00 p.m.— 3:30 p.m. Tel:375 — 7465 For further information,please call the school office.Just do it! Enjoy yourself! 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。 ( ) 1.You can _______ either in the morning or in the afternoon. A.have
28、 the chess competition B.go to the talent show C.watch the basketball game D.have water sports ( ) 2.If you want to see the school basketball stars,you can go at _______. A.8:00 a.m.— 10:30 a.m. B.3:00 p.m.— 5:00 p.m. C.1:00 p.m.— 3:00 p.m. D.7:00 p.m.— 9:00
29、p.m. ( ) 3.You can have water sports _______. A.a(chǎn)t Xingsha Beach B.a(chǎn)t the music hall C.a(chǎn)t the basketball court D.a(chǎn)t the chess club ( ) 4.If you are good at singing and dancing,you should call at _______. A.375-7682 B.375-7442 C.375-9876 D.375-7465 (
30、 ) 5.If you want to learn about further information,what should you do? A.See the poster. B.Ask your classmates. C.Call the school office. D.Go to the school office. 答案: 1.A 根據(jù)海報(bào)內(nèi)容中最后一項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容看可確定答案是棋類比賽。 2.B 由海報(bào)中第一項(xiàng)介紹可知,應(yīng)在 3:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m.,故選 B。 3.A 根據(jù)海報(bào)第二項(xiàng)介紹 Water Sports..
31、. Xingsha Beach 確定答案是 A。 4.C 根據(jù)海報(bào)中有關(guān)對(duì) Talent Show 的介紹,可確定答案是 C。 5.C 根據(jù)海報(bào)下面的一段內(nèi)容可以確定答案是給學(xué)校辦公室打電話。 四 Hi,everyone.I'm Yao Ming.I left China for the first time in 1997 to go to the Nick camp in Paris.That's where I met my first NBA star,Tim Hardaway,who was one of the camp counselors(顧問).He lo
32、oked like the rest of us — two hands,two legs,one head — but he was quicker than anybody I'd ever seen,especially the way he played with the ball.His footwork,his hands — move quickly.He would challenge everyone to play one-on-one until he was too tired to move an amendment.I don't remember who the
33、best player in camp was because I didn't know what good basketball was then.There were eighty-five players at the camp,and I wore number 85.I wasn't worried about how good Hardaway was because at that time I was just thinking I'd play in the Chinese Basketball Association(CBA).I didn't think I'd see
34、 anyone like Hardaway again. The trip to Paris made a big impression on me.I was there for only six days,but I learned a lot — not just about basketball,but maybe about myself and my place in the world of basketball.I found out there were a lot of great players outside China and how good a play
35、er could be.I knew for the first time where I stood among the best young players in the world.I thought "I'm not that good,but I'm not that bad".When I went to Paris,I learned what was possible.There was no way to really know that until I left China. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。 ( ) 1.The first foreign
36、 country Yao Ming visited is _______. A.England B.the U.S.A C.France D.Canada ( ) 2.There were _______ players at the camp,and Yao Ming wore number 85. A.84 B.85 C.86 D.I don't know ( ) 3.How long did Yao Ming visit Paris in 1997? A.For three days.
37、 B.For seven days. C.For a month. D.For only six days. ( ) 4.What did Yao Ming learn from the Nick camp? A.How to play basketball well. B.How to be a man. C.How to improve his game. D.All of the above. ( ) 5.Which of the following is NOT right? A.Ti
38、m Hardaway was one of the camp counselors. B.Yao Ming began to realize where he was in the world of basketball. C.Yao Ming dones't play for the Houston Rockets in the NBA. D.Yao Ming is one of the best young players in the world. 答案: 1.C 根據(jù)短文第一句內(nèi)容可知,the Nick camp 是在巴黎舉行的,即法國的首都。 2.B
39、根據(jù)短文中 There were eighty-five players at the camp 可知,一共有 85 人。 3.D 根據(jù)短文第二段內(nèi)容 I was there for only six days 可以確定在法國僅僅六天。 4.D 根據(jù)短文第二段中“I learned a lot — not just about basketball,but maybe about myself and my place in the world of basketball.”可以確定答案是 D。 5.C 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及常識(shí)可以確定姚明是 NBA 的成員之一,所以 C 項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。 五
40、 Disney is a big family that has a lot of cartoon stars such as Mickey and Minnie Mouse.Donald Duck is the most bad-tempered one,but has got lots of fans around the world during these years.Now,Donald Duck turns 75. From the beginning,the famous cartoonist Walt Disney created Donald Duck a
41、s a foil(陪襯) to Mickey Mouse.While Mickey is most loved by children,Donald Duck has more adult fans.The duck is a funny character with the wildest dreams. In his 75 years,Donald Duck has tried his hand at more than 100 different professions(職業(yè)),but failed at them all.Donald always seems to be s
42、hort of cash and make a habit of getting into all kinds of troubles. But no matter how often he fails,Donald Duck keeps moving on — that's the reason why he has so many fans."He's a loser,not a quitter,and he'll go on fighting," wrote the Disney company in its description of the beloved charact
43、er on their website. Donald Duck is known for his funny speech and his good heart.His first show on the movie was in 1934 in a short cartoon film called Little Wise Hen.And,the achievement that would probably please Donald most is that he has appeared in 128 films — more than Mickey Mouse.
44、 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。 ( ) 1.How old is Donald Duck this year? A.75. B.100. C.128. D.I don't know. ( ) 2.What is Donald Duck like? A.He is funny. B.He has a quick temper. C.He is warm-hearted. D.All of the above. ( ) 3.Who likes Donald Duck all over the w
45、orld? A.Some children. B.Some adults. C.Some young ladies. D.Walt Disney. ( ) 4.Why do people love Donald Duck? A.Because he is a good foil to Mickey Mouse. B.Because he is a funny character with the wildest dreams. C.Because he's a loser,not a quitter,and he
46、'll go on fighting. D.Because he has appeared in 128 films. ( ) 5.Little Wise Hen is his ________ film that he has appeared in. A.one B.128 C.first D.last 答案: 1.A 根據(jù)短文第一段的最后一句可知,是第 75 個(gè)生日。 2.D 根據(jù)短文中所給的信息可知,他熱心腸卻脾氣急躁,還非?;尚Γ源鸢高x D。 3.B 根據(jù)短文第二段 ...Donald Duck has more adu
47、lt fans.可知,它有很多成人影迷,所以選 B。 4.C 根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容可以確定人們喜歡他的原因是他那種不服輸?shù)木瘢源鸢甘?C。 5.C 根據(jù)短文最后一段的內(nèi)容可知,Little Wise Hen 是它參與的第一部作品。 六 Susan Boyle,a singer from the Britain's Got Talent show,won second place in that competition(比賽).The competition has made her a global(全球的) star.Susan,the 47-year-old la
48、dy became very famous over the past several months after a video of her performance in the competition,I Dreamed a Dream,was posted on the Internet. Millions of people all over the world saw her performance on the Internet and were surprised by her talent. A judge of the competition said,"
49、When she began to sing I Dreamed a Dream,I even couldn't believe my ears.It was one of my favorite moments." Susan is a volunteer church worker.She was called the "hairy angel" for her untidy hair. Speaking from her home in Scotland,Susan said that she didn't want to change her appearance
50、to become a pretty star.Her fans like her present appearance. Susan also spoke of the reason why she first began to explore(開發(fā)) her talents,"I was kind of slow at school.I was not clever and I was not good at learning.So doing something like singing was a good way of getting past that and of ha
51、ving my confidence." 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。 1.When she took part in the Britain's Got Talent show,Susan Boyle was _______ years old. 2.She sang _______ in the competition. 3.Susan works as a volunteer in _______. 4.Susan was called the "_______" for her untidy hair. 5.Why didn't Su
52、san want to change her appearance to become beautiful? Because _______. 答案: 1.47/forty-seven 根據(jù)短文第一段的內(nèi)容可以確定她的年齡是 47 歲。 2.I Dreamed a Dream 根據(jù)短文第一段最后一句可知,蘇珊唱的是《我曾有夢(mèng)》。 3.church 根據(jù)短文第四段首句內(nèi)容可知,她在教堂工作。 4.hairy angel 根據(jù)短文第四段中的“She was called the "hairy angel" for her untidy hair.”以確定答案。 5.her fans
53、 like her present appearance 根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第二段最后一句內(nèi)容可知,她的歌迷喜歡她目前的容貌。 七 Hong Kong film star Jackie Chan,NBA star Yap Ming and Chinese pianist Lang Lang were chosen as ambassadors for the 2010 Shanghai World Expo(上海世博會(huì)形象大使) some days ago. The Expo will take place from May 1st to October 31st,2010.
54、The theme of the 2010 Expo is "Better City,Better Life".So far more than 230 countries,regions(地區(qū)) and international organizations have said that they will take part in the Expo.The Expo is expected to attract 70 million visitors,5% of them from abroad. The World Expo had proved during its more
55、 than 150-year history to play an important role in promoting(促進(jìn)) world economic and technological development.The Chinese government and people have done a lot to prepare for the 2010 Shanghai World Expo,and the country looks forward to sharing the achievements of human civilization(文明) with friend
56、s from around the world. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。 ( ) 1.Who were chosen as ambassadors for the 2010 Shanghai World Expo? A.Yao Ming. B.Jackie Chan. C.Lang Lang. D.All of the above. ( ) 2.What is the theme of the 2010 Expo? A.Better City,Better Life. B.Promoting w
57、orld economic and technological development. C.Green Exip. D.Sharing the achievements of human civilization. ( ) 3.How long is the history of the Expo? A.230 years. B.70 years. C.More than 150 years. D.150 years. ( ) 4.How many people will come to the 2010 E
58、xpo according to the article? A.70 million. B.3.5 million. C.66.5 million. D.230 million. 5.把畫線部分譯成漢語。 __________________________________________________ 答案: 1.D 根據(jù)短文第一段的內(nèi)容可以確定,成龍、姚明和郎朗被選為世博會(huì)的形象大使,所以選 D。 2.A 根據(jù)短文第二段中內(nèi)容可知,世博會(huì)的主題是“城市,讓生活更美好”,即選 A。 3.C 根據(jù)短文第三段的第一句可以確定“世
59、博會(huì)有 150 多年的歷史”,所以選 C。 4.A 根據(jù)短文中第二段最后一句 The Expo is expected to attract 70 million visitors,可以確定選 A。 5.在促進(jìn)世界經(jīng)濟(jì)和技術(shù)發(fā)展方面扮演著一個(gè)重要角色畫線部分所在句意思是“事實(shí)證明世博會(huì)在超過 150 年的歷史中在促進(jìn)世界經(jīng)濟(jì)和技術(shù)發(fā)展方面扮演著一個(gè)重要角色”。 八 Many young people want to be pop stars.Pop stars are rich.Many people think they are leading happy and easy
60、 lives.In fact,they have very hard lives.They spend much of their time on travel.Sometimes the travel is interesting,but most often it is boring to pop stars.The following chart is a day's life of a pop star. Feb.10,2009 5:00 Woke up,had breakfast in the hotel and packed bags.Took taxi to airpo
61、rt. 7:30 Plane took off half an hour later than usual for the bad weather. 8:30 Plane landed.Waited for luggage for half an hour.Signed for fans at the airport. 9:45 Arrived at the hotel and had a short rest. 10:00 Started out to attend the meeting with fans and gave an interview to the loca
62、l reporters. 11:00 Went to radio station to attend the live show. 12:00 Had lunch with local producer. 13:00 Went to theatre and prepared for the night's show.The lighting of the theatre was good,but the band did poorly. 17:00 Back to hotel.Tried to have a rest.Still worried about the ba
63、nd. 18:00 Had supper,but ate little. 18:30 Went to theatre again and got ready for show. 19:00 Sang very well,and audience gave a warm welcome.The band improved a little. 22:00 Show was over.Very tired from it. 23:00 Back to hotel.Took a bath.Too excited to sleep,so watched TV. 0:00 Fell
64、 asleep,with TV on. 根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。 ( ) 1.According to the chart,the pop star was a _______. A.player B.dancer C.singer D.pianist ( ) 2.According to his plan,his plane should have taken off at _______. A.6:30 B.7:00 C.7:30 D.8:00 ( ) 3.How long did
65、he spend on his way to the place for his performance? A.One hour. B.Two hours. C.Four hours and three quarters. D.One hour and a quarter. ( ) 4.At the radio station,the pop star ________. A.showed fans how to become famous B.met fans and signed for them C.gav
66、e a performance on the air D.told people how he lived his life ( ) 5.From this passage we get to know that _______. A.not all people like pop stars B.pop stars have their own bands C.fans are troublesome for pop stars D.to be a pop star is not all fun 答案: 1.C 根據(jù)表格中的“Sang very well,and...”可知這位被人家所喜歡的名人是一位歌星。 2.B 根據(jù)內(nèi)容“7:30 Plane took off half an hour later than usual for the bad weather.”可以確定飛機(jī)起飛時(shí)間應(yīng)是 7:00。 3.C 從他 5:00 坐車去機(jī)場(chǎng)到 9:45 到達(dá)旅館(即演出地點(diǎn)),一共是 4 小時(shí) 45 分鐘,
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