（湖南專版）2019中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材過關(guān)篇 課時訓(xùn)練16 Units 3-4（九全）習(xí)題

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1、課時訓(xùn)練16　Units 3-4(九全) 限時:30分鐘 Ⅰ.語法填空 1.—How does your father go to work every day? —He used to 　　　　a bus but now he is used to 　　　　.? A.take; walk 　　　B.taking; walking C.take; walking 2.[2018·安徽改編] The speaker showed some 　　　　examples to make the science report easy to understand.? A.awful 　

2、　　B.stupid C.proper 3.My bike was broken. It 　　　　me two hours to walk home.? A.cost B.spent C.took 4.[2018·山西] Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields.We really 　　　　our amazing China.? A.take pride in 　　　B.take care of C.take an interest in 5.[2017·包頭改編] If you need furt

3、her 　　　　about our products. Please surf the Internet.? A.information B.experience C.practice 6.[2018·泰州改編] —Simon failed the exam again. —That’s not surprising.Computer games 　　　　too much of his time.? A.take in 　　　B.take on C.take up 7.[2018·安徽改編] —I wonder 　　　　Jane gets on so well with

4、 her classmates.? —Because she always cares much about others. A.whether B.how C.why 8.[2019·原創(chuàng)] My son likes staying at home, so he 　　　　goes out to play.? A.always B.usually C.seldom 9.[2019·原創(chuàng)] I’m sorry I can’t go to your house-warming party(喬遷聚會) 　　　　.? A.in person B.in public C.in dan

5、ger 10.[2019·原創(chuàng)] —Which sweater do you like best, young lady? —They’re all good. I can’t decide 　　　　now.? A.to buy which one B.which I should buy it C.which one to buy Ⅱ.詞語填空 I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was 　11　 and when I was 14, he said, “You are 　12　 going to be an

6、ything but a failure.”? After five years of 　13　 jobs, I fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl. It was the best 　14　 that could have happened to me. I decided to do something positive with my life because I wanted to prove to her what people said about me was 　15　, especially her mother,

7、who had said to me, “You have failed at everything you have ever done.” So I tried hard with my 　16　 and went to college. My first novel 　17　 when I was at college.? After college I taught during the 　18　 in a high school and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a 　19　 in hist

8、ory. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of giving up that job to write full-time when I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University. I began to feel proud of myself—it was a working-class boy who had left school early, now teaching at the university.? My writing career(生涯) 　20　 w

9、hen I realized my own style. Now I am rich and famous, have been on TV, and met lots of film stars. But what does it mean? I just wish all the people that have put me down had said, “I believe in you. You will succeed.”? 11.A.bright B.hopeful C.useless 12.A.never B.sometimes C.often 13.A.useful

10、B.poor C.good 14.A.support B.thing C.surprise 15.A.wrong B.right C.stupid 16.A.experiment B.experience C.writing 17.A.came on B.came in C.came out 18.A.day B.night C.month 19.A.graduation B.pass C.degree 20.A.took off B.put off C.gave off Ⅲ.[2018·長沙二模]短文理解 The wisdom of ancient Chinese

11、thinkers is so rich that you can see it everywhere.You learn it in class.You read it in books.But did you know that President Xi Jinping is also a fan of ancient wisdom? President Xi likes to mention great ancient thinkers and politicians in his public speeches.Here are some examples. When talking

12、about how to be an official, President Xi talked about Zeng Guofan, a famous politician in the Qing Dynasty, who said, “It is a shame if an official always avoids things(為官避事平生恥)”.Using it, President Xi expressed his hope that officials should be responsible when dealing with different problems. In

13、 terms of personal character building, he has quoted(引用) Confucius’ warning: “Mind your conduct very carefully no matter how trivial a matter seems and even when nobody is watching (莫見乎隱,莫顯乎微,故君子慎其獨(dú)也).” Regarding ruling a country, President Xi has said, “The people are the foundation of the state(民

14、為邦本)” and “the government depends on popular support (政得其民)”, which comes from Mencius’ famous words. Behind these ancient poems and proverbs might be President Xi’s hope of keeping our traditional culture and passing down its excellence to the younger generation. If you want to learn more about h

15、ow President Xi thinks about ancient Chinese words, there is a book for you.XiJinping: HowtoReadConfuciusandOtherChineseClassicalThinkers lists more than 200 classic quotations.It was published in 2015. 21.What does President Xi think of the wisdom of ancient Chinese thinkers? A.People dislike and

16、 refuse it. B.It is impossible for people to love it unless they give it an advertisement. C.People will learn to accept it and they will find it everywhere. 22.What does “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.If an official always avoids things. B.Zeng Guofan. C.How to be an official. 23.What does

17、the underlined word “ruling” mean? A.處理 B.應(yīng)對 C.管理 24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.President Xi won’t mention great ancient thinkers and politicians in his public speeches. B.Mencius said that the people are the foundation of the state. C.The book HowtoReadConfucius

18、andOtherChineseClassicalThinkers was published in 2017. 25.What is the best title of the passage? A.The Importance of Ancient Wisdom. B.President Xi and Ancient Wisdom. C.How to Be a Fan of Ancient Wisdom. Ⅳ.語篇翻譯 Internet is widely used in our daily life. 26.Can you imagine a world without the

19、 Internet?? It’s surprising to think about it. Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Center. This is the second largest number of users in the world after the United States. Today 66% of Chinese “netizens(網(wǎng)民)” are teenagers. “27.他們每

20、周在網(wǎng)上花費(fèi)大約13小時,” said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert. Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often went on playing online games for over ten hours. The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web(上網(wǎng)) are to search for information to communicate with others

21、 and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. 28.And surfing the web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge.? Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, is for her students using the Internet. 29.“當(dāng)我們在課堂上談?wù)摰臅r候,students who surf

22、the Net usually know more background(背景) information than the others,” she said. In addition, 30.people can use the Internet to write letters and send e-mails. Many teenagers keep in touch with their friends online.? It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker. 26.?________

23、__________________________________________ 27.?__________________________________________________ 28.?__________________________________________________ 29.?__________________________________________________ 30.?__________________________________________________ Ⅴ.書面表達(dá) Dr.Smith應(yīng)邀本周五下午去你們學(xué)校做講座。

24、假設(shè)你是學(xué)校外聯(lián)干事何艷,請你給他寫一封郵件,告訴他如何到達(dá)你們學(xué)校。 ·首先,搭乘18路公交車在陸華路口下車,過馬路,一直往前走; ·接著,在第三個十字路口右拐,直到右手邊看到一家書店,學(xué)校在書店的旁邊; ·你下午3:20在校門口接他。 [要求] (1)必須包括所有要點,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫; (2)詞數(shù):80左右; (3)文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名、學(xué)校名和地名。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________

25、___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________? 參考答案 Ⅰ.1—5　CCCAA　6—10　CCCAC Ⅱ.【主旨大意】這是一篇記敘文。本文主要講我們即便身處劣境,也不要?dú)怵H,而應(yīng)保持積極的心態(tài),努力進(jìn)取。同時作者也希望

26、人們能給那些表現(xiàn)不出色的人多一些鼓勵。 11.C　[解析] 前句說“我”在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)不好,故此處用useless表示校長認(rèn)為“我”是一個“無用的”人。 12.A　[解析] never意為“決不”,與其后的短語“anything but(根本不)”構(gòu)成雙重否定,表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的肯定,即校長認(rèn)為“我”肯定是一個失敗的人。 13.B　[解析] 從下文來看,“我”工作情況一直都不好,故用poor。 14.B　[解析] 對“我”這樣一個境況如此糟糕的人來說,能與“a very nice middle-class girl”談戀愛,當(dāng)然是一件最好的事了。 15.A　[解析] 此處指作者想證明,人們認(rèn)為他

27、不行的看法是錯誤的(wrong)。 16.C　[解析] 根據(jù)下一句提到的“my first novel”可知此處應(yīng)選C。 17.C　[解析] come out 意為“出版”。 18.A　[解析] 與下文的“evening class”相對,此處指“during the day”。 19.C　[解析] “get a degree”表示“獲得學(xué)位”。degree意為“學(xué)位”。 20.A　 Ⅲ.21—25　CACBB Ⅳ.26.你能想象一個沒有互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的世界嗎? 27.They spend about 13 hours every week on the Internet 28.而且

28、上網(wǎng)可以幫助學(xué)生處理家庭作業(yè) 29.When we are talking in class 30.人們可以利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)來寫信和發(fā)送電子郵件。 Ⅴ.Onepossibleversion: Dear Dr. Smith, We are glad that you have accepted our invitation to give a talk in our school this Friday afternoon. Now let me tell you how to get to our school.You can take the No.18 bus and get of

29、f at Luhua Road.Walk across the road and then go straight along the road.You have to turn right at the third crossing, and then you’ll see a bookstore on your right.Our school is right next to it.I’ll meet you at 3: 20 p.m.at the school gate. We are looking forward to your coming! Yours, He Yan 6