2020屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 題型組合練（六）新人教版

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1、題型組合練(六)　閱讀理解＋完形填空 Ⅰ.閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A (2019·唐山質(zhì)量檢測(cè)) The UK's Best Theme Parks Drayton Manor Theme Park，Staffordshire The new Tamarin Trail takes adventurers through beautiful gardens，allowing kids and adults to come face-to-face with a troop of monkeys.The park is also

2、 home to Europe's only Thomas Land，which last year underwent a ￡ 2.5m expansion，including new rides.There are thrilling rides，including the stand-up roller coaster，Shockwave，and the 54-metre drop tower，Apocalypse. Adults from ￡15，children from ￡ 10(under-2s free)． Thorpe Park，Surrey All aboard

3、 Derren Brown's Ghost Train which opened in July 2016.This 10-15 minute train journey includes exciting live-action performances，4D special effects and so on.Also new is “I'm a Celebrity...Maze(迷宮)”，and there are some of the highest and fastest rides in Europe here too. Adults from ￡ 28，children fr

4、om ￡ 24 (under-3s free)． Warwick Castle，Warwickshire Although not officially a theme park，this medieval castle offers history，magic，myth and adventure to suit all ages，and is now home to the UK's first fully interactive and multi-sensory Horrible Histories Maze，giving visitors a fascinating experi

5、ence of getting lost in time.From July，you can sleep over in the new riverside Middle Ages-themed woodland cottages of Knight's Village. From ￡ 31(under-3s free)． Chessington World of Adventures，Surrey Following the Pandamonium live show in 2016，last year saw The Gruffalo River Ride Adventure ope

6、n at Chessington，which has over 40 rides and attractions.Rides include Dragon Falls，Safari Skyway，Toadies Crazy Cars and Runaway Train. From ￡ 29(under-3s free)． 1．Where are animal-loving children probably advised to go? A．Warwick Castle. B．Thorpe Park. C．Drayton Manor Theme Park. D．Chessingto

7、n World of Adventures. 2．How much should a couple with their two-year-old son pay at least in Thorpe Park? A．￡ 56.　　　　　 B．￡ 52. C．￡ 40. D．￡ 30. 3．What do the parks have in common? A．Children should be accompanied by adults. B．They have all been rebuilt before reopening. C．They all offer exc

8、iting rides in the parks. D．Certain kids have free entry to the parks. 體裁：應(yīng)用文　題材：廣告　主題：英國(guó)主題公園 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。英國(guó)有許多著名的主題公園，本文就向大家介紹了其中的四個(gè)主題公園。 1．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一則廣告的首句“The new Tamarin Trail takes adventurers through beautiful gardens，allowing kids and adults to come face-to-face with a troop of mon

9、keys”，我們可以知道Drayton Manor Theme Park里有許多猴子，喜愛(ài)動(dòng)物的孩子可以去那里玩。 答案：C 2．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則廣告中最后的價(jià)格說(shuō)明“Adults from ￡ 28，children from ￡ 24(under-3s free)”，我們可以知道，在Thorpe Park，成人票價(jià)28英鎊起，而年齡在3歲以下的孩子免費(fèi)。因此，這對(duì)帶著兩歲孩子的夫婦最低要支付56英鎊的門(mén)票錢(qián)。 答案：A 3．解析：推理判斷題。綜合全文的內(nèi)容，特別是每則廣告后面的價(jià)格說(shuō)明，我們可以知道，每個(gè)主題公園都規(guī)定3歲或2歲以下的兒童可以免費(fèi)入園，即某些孩子可以免費(fèi)

10、入園。因此，本題的答案為D。 答案：D B Two of the saddest words in the English language are“if only”．I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words，because they convey regrets，lost opportunities，mistakes，and disappointment. My father is famous in our family for saying，“Take the extra minute to d

11、o it right.”I always try to live by the extra minute rule.When my children were young and likely to cause accidents，I always thought about what I could do to avoid an“if only”moment，whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter，or something that

12、 required a little more work such as taping padding(襯墊)to the sharp corners of a glass coffee table. I don't only avoid those“if only”moments when it comes to safety.It's equally important to avoid“if only”in our personal relationships.We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they

13、 had forgone an opportunity to say“I love you”or“I forgive you”．When my father announced he was going to the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday，I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldn't be here.But then I thought about the fact that he was 84 years old and I realize

14、d that I shouldn't miss an opportunity to see him.I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all. I know there will still be occasions when I have to say“if only”about something，but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to

15、 avoid that eventuality. And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right，or it occasionally takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection，I know that I'm doing the right thing.I'm buying myself peace of mind and that's the best kind of insurance for my emoti

16、onal well-being. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　“我”認(rèn)為英語(yǔ)中最悲傷的兩個(gè)詞是“if only”，因?yàn)樗鼈儽磉_(dá)了遺憾。父親在“我”小時(shí)候經(jīng)常告訴我們花費(fèi)額外的時(shí)間也要把事情做好來(lái)避免遺憾，“我”聽(tīng)從父親的建議并認(rèn)為這樣做是對(duì)的。 4．Why does the writer regard“if only”as two of the saddest words in the English language? A．Because people use them when they feel sad. B．Because they express regrets and disappoin

17、tment in life. C．Because they remind the writer of some sad experiences. D．Because they mean sadness in the English language. 5．What's the meaning of the underlined word“forgone”in Paragraph 3? A．Given up. B．Come across. C．Got through. D．Held back. 6．The author decided to go to her office

18、on Good Friday to________． A．see a doctor B．finish her work C．join a celebration D．a(chǎn)ccompany her father 7．What is the best title for the passage? A．Advice from My Father B．Avoidance of Saying“If Only” C．The“Extra Minute”Rule D．The Importance of Emotional Well-being 4．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“Two

19、of the saddest words in the English language are‘if only’．..because they convey regrets，lost opportunities，mistakes，and disappointment！”可知，“我”認(rèn)為英語(yǔ)中最令人傷心的兩個(gè)詞是“if only”，因?yàn)檫@兩個(gè)詞表達(dá)了后悔、錯(cuò)失的機(jī)會(huì)、錯(cuò)誤和失望，故選B項(xiàng)。 答案：B 5．解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。該詞所在的句子表達(dá)的意思是：我們都認(rèn)識(shí)這樣的人，他們?cè)谑ニ鶒?ài)之人后會(huì)后悔錯(cuò)失了說(shuō)“我愛(ài)你”或“我原諒你”的機(jī)會(huì)。所以畫(huà)線詞表示“失去了”，和短語(yǔ)give up意思接近。

20、故選A項(xiàng)。 答案：A 6．解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干中的關(guān)鍵信息“decided to go to her office”對(duì)應(yīng)原文中的“I had decided to go to work”，由此定位到倒數(shù)第二段。從倒數(shù)第二段可以看出，“我”知道父親要去自己辦公室對(duì)面看眼科醫(yī)生時(shí)，本來(lái)打算按原計(jì)劃休假，但突然意識(shí)到父親已經(jīng)84歲了，所以“我”決定即便是自己的休息日，為了陪父親，也會(huì)去上班。故選D項(xiàng)。 答案：D 7．解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)首尾段的第一句話及文章大意可知，本文主要是針對(duì)避免說(shuō)英語(yǔ)中最傷心的兩個(gè)詞“if only”進(jìn)行闡述的，所以B項(xiàng)“避免說(shuō)‘if only’”符合全文內(nèi)容。

21、 答案：B Ⅱ.完形填空 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 (2019·太原高三模擬)My parents managed to clear their debts before we moved to America.Neither of them spoke fluent English and neither had a professional career.Growing up，I was always aware of my family's__1__ financial situation.I also found t

22、hat I was responsible for my parents' hardships.I decided that my goal in life was to become successful，get a well-paid job and__2__them.So naturally，I took my studies seriously and worked hard to become an__3__high-achieving student.I dreamt to enroll in a top college to pursue greater knowledge.Li

23、ke many students，I spent a lot of energy and time__4__my college resume.Despite my__5__schedule，I managed to complete the lengthy and complex__6__ .I believed it，from essays to recommendation letters，was flawless—a guaranteed acceptance into this competitive program.But I had one last__7__to overcom

24、e：to__8__ mail the application.On the instruction sheet，it said in capitalized and bold letters，“WE DO NOT ACCEPT CERTIFIED MAIL(掛號(hào)郵件)．”I should have posted the application myself because it had special directions，but my father kindly insisted that he__9__it.I had my__10__ because my parents didn't

25、speak great English，but I finally__11__ and wrote the instructions for him. While I was in school，my father sent me a text saying that he had finished the task__12__．He had found a worker at the post office to help him.I was__13__．Yet，later，I found out that he had done one thing very__14__：he sent

26、the application as“certified mail”． Right then and there，my perfect application became an automatic__15__．In the moment of despair and frustration and anger，I__16__him.I locked myself in my room and sobbed until my face was covered in tears，my floor in used tissues.Then as I__17__my room，my father

27、also came out of his.My mother，who was watching from a(n)__18__distance，joined the hug，and we three cried together.I knew my__19__need for success came from my selfless desire to make my parents happy，and my temporary hatred toward them was a result of my love for them.My intentions were pure，but th

28、ings were__20__ later.I'm just glad finally they were all straightened out. 1．A.total B．complex C．important D．difficult 2．A.leave B．value C．support D．request 3．A.equally B．immediately C．a(chǎn)rtificially D．a(chǎn)cademically 4．A.building B．copying C．a(chǎn)pplying D．posting 5．A.good B．tig

29、ht C．daily D．proper 6．A.record B．worksheet C．program D．a(chǎn)pplication 7．A.hope B．task C．shortcoming D．obstacle 8．A.freely B．easily C．frequently D．personally 9．A.take care of B．take notice of C．look for D．stand for 10．A.emotion B．sign C．concern D．favor 11．A.ref

30、used B．canceled C．regretted D．a(chǎn)greed 12．A.perfectly B．dramatically C．formally D．partly 13．A.disappointed B．delighted C．worried D．shocked 14．A.wrong B．fairly C．satisfyingly D．confusingly 15．A.force B．flight C．reject D．reply 16．A.abandoned B．a(chǎn)ccepted C．protected

31、 D．blamed 17．A.cleaned B．entered C．exited D．passed 18．A.ordinary B．careful C．individual D．safe 19．A.selfish B．correct C．necessary D．a(chǎn)wful 20．A.simple B．wonderful C．twisted D．delayed 體裁：記敘文　題材：人生經(jīng)歷　主題：為愛(ài)而奮斗 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了“我”在意識(shí)到家里困難的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況后，決心通過(guò)努力學(xué)習(xí)改變家庭的命運(yùn)，雖然“我”和父

32、母在此過(guò)程中產(chǎn)生了摩擦，但最終我們都諒解了對(duì)方的故事。 1．解析：根據(jù)上文“My parents managed to clear their debts before we moved to America...neither had a professional career”可推知，“我”總是意識(shí)到家里困難的(difficult)經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況。故D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。 答案：D 2．解析：根據(jù)上文“I was responsible for my parents' hardships...get a well-paid job”可知，此處指得到一份高薪工作來(lái)養(yǎng)活(support)他們，故C項(xiàng)符

33、合語(yǔ)境。 答案：C 3．解析：根據(jù)上文“I took my studies seriously”及下文“I dreamt to...to pursue greater knowledge”可推知，此處指“我”努力成為一名在學(xué)業(yè)上(academically)取得很高成就的學(xué)生。故選D。 答案：D 4．解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，像很多學(xué)生一樣，“我”花費(fèi)了很多精力和時(shí)間創(chuàng)建(building)“我”的大學(xué)簡(jiǎn)歷。 答案：A 5．解析：根據(jù)上文“I took my studies seriously and worked hard”可推知，此處指“我”的日程排得很緊。tight“(時(shí)間)緊的”符

34、合語(yǔ)境，故選B。 答案：B 6．解析：根據(jù)上文“I spent a lot of energy and time__4__my college resume”及下文“to__8__mail the application”可推知，此處指“我”成功地完成了這項(xiàng)漫長(zhǎng)且復(fù)雜的申請(qǐng)(application)。故D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。 答案：D 7．解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及下文中的“to overcome”可推知，此處指“我”有最后一個(gè)障礙(obstacle)需要克服，故D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。 答案：D 8．解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處指“我”需要親自(personally)去郵寄這項(xiàng)申請(qǐng)。故選D。 答案：

35、D 9．解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可推知，此處指“我”的父親執(zhí)意要負(fù)責(zé)(take care of)這件事。故選A。 答案：A 10．解析：根據(jù)下文“because my parents didn't speak great English”可推知，“我”有“我”的擔(dān)心(concern)，故C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。 答案：C 11．解析：根據(jù)上文“but I finally”及下文“wrote the instructions for him”可知，“我”最終同意(agreed)了并為他寫(xiě)下了操作步驟。 答案：D 12．解析：根據(jù)下文“He had found a worker at the post

36、office to help him”可推知，父親發(fā)短信說(shuō)他完美地(perfectly)完成了這項(xiàng)任務(wù)，所以“我”很高興(delighted)。 答案：A 13．解析：參見(jiàn)上題解析。 答案：B 14．解析：根據(jù)上文第一段中的“‘WE DO NOT ACCEPT CERTIFIED MAIL(掛號(hào)郵件)．’”和下文的“he sent the application as‘certified mail’”可知，此處指他錯(cuò)誤地(wrong)做了一件事情。 答案：A 15．解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，“我”的完美的申請(qǐng)變成了一個(gè)自動(dòng)的拒絕(reject)，故C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。 答案：C 16．解析

37、：根據(jù)上文中的“despair and frustration and anger”可推知，此處指“我”責(zé)怪(blamed)了父親。 答案：D 17．解析：根據(jù)下文中的“my father also came out of his”可推知，此處指當(dāng)“我”走出(exited)“我”的房間時(shí)。 答案：C 18．解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可推知，“我”之前的情緒是絕望、生氣的，所以母親不敢接近“我”，而是從一個(gè)謹(jǐn)慎的(careful)距離看我們，故B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。 答案：B 19．解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，“我”向往成功的自私的(selfish)需求源自“我”的想讓父母過(guò)得高興的無(wú)私的渴望，空處與“selfless”形成對(duì)比。故A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。 答案：A 20．解析：根據(jù)上文中的“pure”和“but”可知，空處與“pure”形成對(duì)比，故twisted“扭曲的”符合語(yǔ)境。 答案：C 9