2020新教材高中英語(yǔ) UNIT 1 Cultural Heritage Section A Listening and Speaking課后篇鞏固提升 新人教版第二冊(cè)

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1、Section A Listening and Speaking 課后篇鞏固提升 基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練 Ⅰ.單句填空 1.Street artists have brought brilliant colours to old neighbourhoods with their　　　　　(creative).? 答案creativity 2.As far as I am concerned,of the two designs,the latter is far more practical than　　　　　former.? 答案the 3.The Forbidden City is t

2、he largest and best 　　　　　(preserve) collection of ancient buildings in China.? 答案preserved 4.(2019·北京改編)All our projects aim 　　　　　(promote) the development of poor and remote communities.? 答案to promote 5.(2019·天津改編)Technology is also the 　　　　　(apply) of scientific knowledge to solve a problem,to

3、uching lives in countless ways.? 答案application 6.　　　　　(take) part in after-class activities not only makes our school life colourful but also improves our learning.? 答案Taking 7.My dream school looks　　　　　 a big garden with all kinds of flowers and trees on the campus.? 答案like 8.Students can gai

4、n valuable experience by　　　　　(work) on the campus radio or magazine.? 答案working 9.Thank you for agreeing to let me take photos　　　　　 these endangered animals.? 答案of 10.Can you give　　　　　 example of something you learned about China from Mandarin?? 答案an Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)填空 take part in,refer to,the same as,m

5、ore than,give an example of,introduce...to,in a fun way,the opposite of 1.There are 　　　　　two million farmers,making up two thirds of the total population of the province.? 答案more than 2.Before he ended the speech,he 　　　　　how they cared for the natural heritage.? 答案gave an example of 3.I would

6、greatly appreciate it if you could let me know whether you can 　　　　　the match.? 答案take part in 4.When I am faced with difficulties,I usually choose to 　　　　　relevant learning materials or web pages.? 答案refer to 5.Li Ming’s mobile phone looked just 　　　　　Zhang Hua’s,but it cost twice as much as his

7、.? 答案the same as 6.I can 　　　　　my country 　　　　　American students through this program,which will definitely be a great success.? 答案introduce;to 7.According to them,relaxation,　　　　　 stress,is essential for a healthy mind and body.? 答案the opposite of 8.We hope that our program will encourage more

8、 and more people to learn English 　　　　　.? 答案in a fun way Ⅲ.完成句子 1.我們應(yīng)該采取必要的措施來(lái)保護(hù)文化古跡。 We should take possible measures to　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.? 答案protect the cultural relics 2.來(lái)自20多個(gè)國(guó)家的500名學(xué)生將參加這次夏令營(yíng)。 500 students from over 20 countries will 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the summer camp.? 答案take part in 3

9、.學(xué)生們正在制作有關(guān)岱廟的應(yīng)用軟件。 The students are 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the Dai Temple.? 答案making an app about 4.為了保持河流和湖泊干凈,我們必須采取措施保護(hù)它們。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　rivers and lakes clean,we must do something to protect them.? 答案In order to keep 5.他告訴我他要在街道對(duì)面的超市門(mén)口見(jiàn)我。 He told me that he would meet me at the entrance

10、to the supermarket　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.? 答案across the street 6.一般讀者并不知道他在文章中所提到的東西。 What he 　　　　　　　　　　in his article was unknown to the general reader.? 答案referred to 能力提升 Ⅳ.閱讀理解 A FourMostFamousUSBridges GEORGEWASHINGTONBRIDGE Standing high above the Hudson River,the George Washington Bridge

11、 which connects Fort Lee with Manhattan was inaugurated (舉行落成禮) in 1931 after a construction period of almost four years.It is a two level suspension bridge that cost about $52 million to build.Today,almost 300,000 vehicles use the bridge every day,making it one of the busiest bridges in the world.

12、 GOLDENGATEBRIDGE Located in San Francisco,the Golden Gate Bridge is an image that the entire world identifies America with,making it one of the famous bridges in the entire country.The construction of this bridge started in the year 1933.It was finally thrown open to public traffic in 1937.Till

13、the year 1957,the Golden Gate Bridge,at a length of 2,737 meters,was the longest suspension bridge (吊橋) in the world. BROOKLYNBRIDGE Located in Brooklyn,the Brooklyn Bridge is one of the oldest suspension bridges in the US,which connects Manhattan with New York’s most populous borough,Brooklyn.T

14、he construction of the Brooklyn Bridge started in 1869 and took fourteen years to complete.At the time many saw the construction of such a large bridge as a folly.The length of the bridge is 1,843 meters.The bridge has been featured in several Hollywood films. MACKINACBRIDGE This is the third bi

15、ggest suspension bridges in the world at a length of 26,371 feet,therefore making it one of the most famous bridges around the world.The process of building the bridge took almost three and a half years and the bridge was opened for public in 1958.People using this bridge are charged a certain amoun

16、t of money. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】文章簡(jiǎn)要介紹了美國(guó)四座著名的橋梁:喬治·華盛頓大橋;金門(mén)橋;布魯克林大橋和麥基諾橋。 1.When was the construction of the George Washington Bridge started? A.In 1927.　　　　B.In 1929. C.In 1931. D.In 1934. 答案A 解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一部分的“...wasinauguratedin1931afteraconstructionperiodofalmostfouryears.”可知,該大橋是在1927年開(kāi)始施工的。 2.Which br

17、idge can be seen in several Hollywood films? A.Golden Gate Bridge. B.Brooklyn Bridge. C.George Washington Bridge. D.Mackinac Bridge. 答案B 解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段最后一句“ThebridgehasbeenfeaturedinseveralHollywoodfilms.”可知,在好萊塢的好幾部電影上能看到布魯克林大橋。 3.What do we know about Mackinac Bridge? A.People have to pay to

18、 use it. B.It faces the heaviest traffic in the US. C.It is the highest bridge worldwide. D.The building cost was the most. 答案A 解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段最后一句“Peopleusingthisbridgearechargedacertainamountofmoney.”可知,該大橋是收費(fèi)的。 B The flowers are blooming and the birds are singing as Melinda sits in the ros

19、e garden of the nursing home.She is recalling old times as she waits for her family’s arrival.The nursing home has been Melinda’s new settlement ever since Thomas passed away a week ago.Thomas had fought a long and hard battle against lung cancer for three years.Unfortunately,he has broken the promi

20、se that he and Melinda had made:to be with each other for every birthday.Melinda knew this was unrealistic but agreed to the promise for Thomas’s sake. “Thomas,you are completely a dreamer.” Melinda shouted to Thomas as he dragged on about living on an island with his beautiful wife.That’s what she

21、 loved about him most—he had a vivid imagination.They got married at age eighteen and began having children right away.Mary came within the year,followed by Thomas Benjamin Ⅱ,Lilly-Ann,and Joseph “Little Joey” George.The family lived an exultant life filled with laughter and love. “Mom!” Lilly shou

22、ted,but it really sounded like a howl.Melinda had lost herself in thinking about the life she had shared with her late husband.Lilly pushed her down the long dark halls of the nursing home until they arrived at the recreational room. When the doors opened,Melinda put her hand over her mouth and was

23、 completely speechless.The room was crowded with the people nearest and dearest to her and the warmth and love was felt instantly.The night went on;stories and cocktails were shared and everything was perfect. However,when Melinda caught a moment to herself she looked around at her family.With a sm

24、ile on her face,she raised her Manhattan and called out for a toast.“This one is for you,Thomas,though you are not here.” 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了住在養(yǎng)老院里的梅琳達(dá)生日的時(shí)候回想起以往的生活和丈夫曾經(jīng)的承諾,她很懷念去世的丈夫Thomas。 4.Why did Thomas break his promise? A.He was busy with his work. B.He died of lung cancer. C.He had t

25、o serve in the army. D.He stopped loving Melinda. 答案B 解析推理判斷題。由第一段中“Thomaspassedawayaweekago.”和“Unfortunately,hehasbrokenthepromisethatheandMelindahadmade...”這兩句可推知:他沒(méi)有遵守諾言是因?yàn)樗ナ懒?故答案為B項(xiàng)。 5.Which of the following best explains “exultant” underlined in Paragraph 2? A.Peaceful. B.Simple. C.St

26、ressful. D.Happy. 答案D 解析詞義猜測(cè)題。結(jié)合上文語(yǔ)境和后面的“l(fā)ifefilledwithlaughterandlove”可知,生活充滿了笑聲和愛(ài),由此可推斷:他們過(guò)著開(kāi)心的生活,故選D項(xiàng)。 6.What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.Melinda’s children forgot their father. B.Melinda was tired of noise. C.Melinda missed her husband badly. D.Melinda liked to drink alcohol

27、. 答案C 解析推理判斷題。最后一段講述了梅琳達(dá)和家人歡聚,她舉起酒和大家干杯,由最后一句“Thisoneisforyou,Thomas,thoughyouarenothere.”可推知:梅琳達(dá)非常想念她的丈夫,故答案為C項(xiàng)。 7.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.A Particular Birthday B.A Woman at a Nursing Home C.Memories of Old Days D.A Big Surprise for Melinda 答案A 解析主旨大意題。文章開(kāi)頭講述了梅琳達(dá)在養(yǎng)老院等待家人到來(lái)的時(shí)候,回想起丈夫和自己的約定:每年的生日都在一起,之后講述了她懷念以前的生活,以及丈夫去世后兒女們?yōu)樗^(guò)生日的情景,由此可知最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)為A項(xiàng)“一個(gè)特別的生日”。 9