河北省撫寧縣第六中學(xué)2013-2014學(xué)年高二英語 語法填空解題技巧學(xué)案1

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1、 語法填空解題技巧學(xué)案 第一步 根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，確定詞性。 第二步 確定 詞性后，仔細(xì)推敲確定具體填什么詞。 冠詞 定冠詞, 不定冠詞 連詞 并列句及復(fù)合句(狀語/定語/名詞性從句) 介詞 介詞的常用用法及詞組搭配 代詞 指示/人稱/物主/不定代詞；單、復(fù)數(shù)；主格、賓格、所有格 動(dòng)詞 謂語、非謂語 名詞/副詞/形容詞/ 單復(fù)數(shù)、比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換 07 高考 I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car

2、31 (break) down near a remote and poor village. … … While she was getting me 34 (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town … 08 高考 For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop 32 (help) it

3、grow”, is based on the following story. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their natural course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 40 (result) in the contrary to our intention. 【歸納】有提示詞，首先抓住主謂結(jié)構(gòu)， 確定主句，剩下的部分，如有連詞，則是句子，否則就用非謂語。 謂語動(dòng)詞 時(shí)態(tài) 語態(tài) 主謂一致 非謂語

4、動(dòng)詞 doing done to do 07 高考 … the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to who should have the honor of receiving me 33 a guest in their house. 08 高考 Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’s daily life. 31 th

5、ese proverbs there are often interesting stories. 07 高考 … When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had caused 40 . 08 高考 … It is said that a short—tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very a

6、nxious to help 33 rice crop grow up quickly. 考查語法點(diǎn): 冠詞，代詞的用法 無提示詞 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)之前要有限定詞 代詞的選擇看上下文的線索，篇章的連貫 07 高考 We drank together and talked __38___ (merry) till far into the night. 08 高考 … he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” 38 (high). His son heard about

7、 this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their 39 (nature) course 09 高考 … the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price. ”But Jane knew from past experience that her __36__ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father. 考查語法點(diǎn): 各類詞性的正確使用及轉(zhuǎn)化 有提示詞 介詞，冠詞，所有格后接_____；形容詞修飾_____；副詞修飾____________________ 熟悉四會(huì)單詞的意義、拼寫和詞性 2