【】2021中考英語 第一部分 教材同步復習篇 第十二課時 八下 Unit5-Unit6

《【】2021中考英語 第一部分 教材同步復習篇 第十二課時 八下 Unit5-Unit6》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關《【】2021中考英語 第一部分 教材同步復習篇 第十二課時 八下 Unit5-Unit6（9頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網上搜索。

1、 Unit 5 ~Unit 6 01考點掃描 知識清單化 1. 考點梳理 重點詞匯 1._________(v.) 報道；公布 2.________(adv.) 突然；忽然 3.________(adj.) 奇怪的；奇特的 4.________(n.) 火柴 5._________(v.) 敲打；錘砸 6.________(v.) 增加；提高；增強 7.________(v.) 理解；領會；認識到 8.________(prep.) 倚；碰；撞

2、 9.________(adv.) 在很大程度上；大量地 10.________(adv.) 前不久；最近 11._______(adv.) 完全地；徹底地 12.________(adj.) 明亮地；光線充足的 13._________(n.) 實情；事實 14._________(v.) 提醒；使想起 15.________(adj.) 愚蠢的；不明事理的 16._______(adj.) 勇敢的；無畏的 17.________(v.) 隱藏；隱蔽 18.________(v.) 結婚 19._________(n.) 物體；物品 20.________(n.) 兩人

3、；兩件事物 21.________(v.) 微笑 22.________(v.) 帶路；領路 23.________(v.) 適合；合身 24.________(adj.) 全部的；整體的 25.________(adv.) 里面 26._______(adj.) 虛弱；無力的 27.________(v.) 欺騙；蒙騙 28.________(v.) 發(fā)光；照耀 29.________(adj.) 有魔力的；有神奇力量的 30._________(n.) 章節(jié)；段落 31._________(n.) 地域；地區(qū) 32._________(v.) 射擊；發(fā)射 33._

4、_______(n.) 光；光線；光亮 34.________(adj.) 睡著 35.________(n.) 有點兒；稍微 詞匯拓展 1.report → (記者) reporter 2.strange → (陌生人) stranger 3.wind → (有風的) windy 4.heavily → (重的) heavy 5.asleep → (睡覺) sleep → (困倦的) sleepy 6.against → (反義詞) for pletely →(完成) complete → (完全的；徹底的) complete 8.silence → (沉默

5、的；無聲的) silent 9.shoot → (過去式) shot → (過去分詞) shot 10.magic → (魔術師) magician 11.birth→ (生日) birthday 12.wife → (復數) wives 13.inside → (反義詞) outside 14.lead → (過去式) led → (過去分詞) led → (領導) leader 15.truth → (真的；符合事實的) true → (誠實的；真實的) truthful 16.shine → (過去式) shone → (過去分詞) shone →(光亮的；有光澤的)

6、shiny 17.silly → (同義詞) stupid → (反義詞) clever/smart 18.recently → (近來的；新近的) recent 19.wood → (木制的) wooden 20.storm → (有暴風雨/雪的) stormy 重點短語 1.(鬧鐘) 發(fā)出響聲：go off 2.接電話：pick up 3.進入夢鄉(xiāng)；睡著：fall asleep 4.逐漸變弱；逐漸消失：die down 5.沉默；無聲：in silence 6.首先；最初：at first 7.從前：once upon a time 8.代

7、替；反而：instead of 9.生孩子；產仔：give birth (to sb./sth.) 10.變成：turn … into 11.結婚：get married 12.出生：be born 13.一……就；盡快：as soon as 14.拆除；往下拽；記錄：take down 15.從事于；致力于：work on 16.愛上：fall in love 17.迷路：get lost 18.前往；費力地前進：make one’s way 19.兩者都不：neither of 20.有點兒；稍微：a little bit 重點句型 1.—Wh

8、at _____people_____ at the time of the rainstorm？下暴雨的時候人們在干什么？—They____ ____books in the library.他們在圖書館里看書。 2.____no light outside, it____ _____midnight.由于外面沒有亮光，感覺就像午夜一般。 3.Although some people may not remember ____ ___ him, they remember what they_____ ______when they _____ the news.盡管有些人可能不記得誰殺

9、了他，但是他們記得當他們聽到這個消息時，他們正在干什么。 4.The story_____ us that you can never know what’s possible you try to ____ ____ ____.這個故事提醒我們除非你試著讓某事發(fā)生，否則你永遠不知道什么是可能的。 5.So ______ do you____ ____the story of Yu Gong？那么你覺得愚公的故事怎么樣？ 6.Sometimes he can make the stick___ ____ ___he can keep it in his ear.有時，他能把金箍棒變得如此

10、小以至于可以將它放進耳朵里。 7. ____ ____ ____ you____ ____,you must go to the forest with your father.你們一醒來，就必須和你們的父親去森林。 8.Did you hear our stepmother____ ___ ____us？你聽到我們的繼母計劃要殺死我們么？ 9. ___ ____ ____he can make 72 changes to his shape and size,turning himself into different animals and objects.這是因為他會根據他的形狀和

11、大小，做出72種變化，可以將自己變成不同的動物或東西。 10.Who is____ ___ ___ ___ my house？誰足夠勇敢去吃我的房子？ 9 2.詞匯過關 Ⅰ.根據句意和所給的漢語提示拼寫單詞并完成句子。 1.Cindy put her bike _______(倚) the tree and then walked into the office. 2.The________ (光) in the room comes from the moon. 3.She looked out of the_______ (窗戶) and saw somethin

12、g interesting outside. 4.We were driving on the road when it started to rain _______(突然). 5.Our English teacher spent about fifteen minute explaining this _______(段落). 6.Once upon a time, there was a _______(有魔力的) tree here. 7.The girl always________ (微笑) at everyone she meets. 8.Although his f

13、ather was _________(虛弱的)，he kept working. 9.In the past,China was famous for _______(絲綢). 10.Jim woke up and found the sun _______(照耀) bright. Ⅱ.用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。 11.The old man went to bed and fell________ (sleep) soon. 12.When I saw him,he _______(wait) for the bus. 13.There were quite a few_

14、______ (monkey) in the mountains. 14.They passed the exam by_______ (cheat) their teacher. 15.Mr.Green and Mr.Miller went to the concert with their______ (wife). 16.The man knew the place well and soon he _______(lead) us to the bank. 17.Do you like Chinese food or_______ (west) food？ 18.The ra

15、dio says that it will be _______(wind) tomorrow morning. 19.I am a _______(strange) in the small town. 20.Why didn’t Lucy go to your______ (birth) party yesterday？ Ⅲ.從方框中選擇恰當的短語并用其正確形式完成下列各句。 a little bit, pick up, go off, at first, at the time of, as soon as, in silence, die down, turn into, ge

16、t married 21.__________,she didn’t know the importance of this event. 22.The little boy is standing _____________by the river and watching the fish in the river. 23.The fire __________was in the open air because it was raining harder and harder. 24.I’m____________ tired.Let’s have a short rest.

17、 25.I called the office three times,but no one_______________ . 26.—My alarm clock didn’t _____________this morning. —Something must be wrong with it. 27.Many young people ____________on January 3rd,2014. 28.A man may____________ a completely different person when he grows up. 29.—When will we

18、start？ —___________your uncle arrives. 30.—What were the boys doing___________ the heavy rain？ —They were having an English lesson. 02 考點透視 問題情景化 ? I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.(From：Unit 5/Section A) 我在七點鐘打電話，你沒有接。 pick up 【題組訓練】 Ⅰ.單項選擇。 （ ）1.(2014·紹興) —Do you ____

19、__your son after school？ —No.He comes back home on the school bus. A.pick up B.look after C.drop in D.send for （ ）2.(2013·益陽)When he saw a wallet on the ground, he ______ at once. A.picked it up B.gave it up C.picked up it （ ）3.Kathy_____ a lot of Spanish by playing w

20、ith native boys and girls. A.picked up B.took up C.made up D.turned up （ ）4.Alice found some waste paper on the floor.She _____it_____ and threw it into the dustbin. A.put；up B.looked；up C.picked；up D.turned；up Ⅱ.翻譯下面的句子。 5.老師告訴學生們把桌上的東西收拾起來。 _______________________

21、_______________ 6.回家途中別忘了把那些書裝上。 _____________________________________ 7.她學習語言的速度比較慢。 ____________________________________ 8.半小時后他開車去接女兒。 ______________________________________ 【要點速記】 pick up是“動詞+副詞”型短語，含義豐富，常見用法見下表： 含義 例句 接電話 The phone rang but he didn’t pick up. 撿起；拾起 You should pick

22、 up the paper. 整理；收拾 Let’s pick up the living room. 意外發(fā)現；學到；獲得 Looking through the evening paper last night, I picked up a wonderful poem. 搭載客人；駕車去接(某人) ；在中途搭載 Shall I pick you up at the station？ ? Although some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when

23、 they heard the news.(From：Unit 5/Section B) 盡管有些人可能不記得誰殺了他，但是他們記得當他們聽到這個消息時，他們正在干什么。 although 和 remember 【題組訓練】 Ⅰ.單項選擇。 （ ）1.(2014·瀘州)Please remember _____ your notebook here tomorrow. A.brings B.brought C.bringing D.to bring （ ）2.(2014·成都)Kate, remember ____ for the sick to cheer

24、 them up. A.to sing B.not to sing C.singing （ ）3.(2014·江西)_____ jeans were invented over 100 years ago,they’re still in fashion today. A.Because B.If C.Although D.Since （ ）4.(2013·牡丹江)—What was the result of the game？ —We lost the game, ______ everyone played well. A.alt

25、hough B.if C.because （ ）5.(2013·綏化)Remember ______ off the lights when you leave the room,please. A.to turn B.turning C.turn Ⅱ.選擇正確的詞語完成句子。 6.______(Unless/Although) he is a child, he knows a lot. 7.—Please remember _______ (returning/to return) my book by Friday. I’ll use i

26、t on Saturday. —No problem. I’ll finish reading it on Thursday. 8.—Remember_____ (inviting/to invite) Peter to your birthday party. —I remembered_________ (inviting/to invite) him this morning,but he was too busy to come. 【要點速記】 (1) although意為“盡管”，引導讓步狀語從句。注意although不能與but連用。 (2) remember意為“記住

27、”，后面可接名詞、代詞、動詞不定式、v.-ing形式或句子作賓語。當接動詞不定式時，指的是記住要去做某事；當接v.-ing形式時，指的是記住曾做過某事。 ? This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.(From：Unit 6/Section A) 這個故事提醒我們除非你試著讓某事發(fā)生，否則你永遠不知道什么是可能的。 remind 【題組訓練】 Ⅰ.單項選擇。 （ ）1.(2014·內江)When people mention plan

28、es, it will remind the parents ______their daughter on the Malaysia Airlines plane MH370. A.with B.for C .in D.of （ ）2.I forgot his name. Could you please _______me of it？ A.tell B.remind C.explain D.remember （ ）3.—Look at the picture of us. —Oh!It_____ me_______ the

29、 time we spent in the countryside. A.helps；with B.helps；out C.reminds；of D.reminds；for Ⅱ.根據漢語意思完成英語句子，每空詞數不限。 4.(2013·常州)我們正在猜想這首歌曲會讓他想到什么。 We are guessing ______________________. 5.昨晚的電視節(jié)目使我姐姐想起了兩年前在山村支教的經歷。 The TV program last night _____________ as a volunteer teacher i

30、n the mountain village two years ago. 6.今天晚上你能提醒我給湯姆打電話嗎？ Could you please _____________Tom up this evening？ 7.要是我忘記買一支新鋼筆，請?zhí)嵝盐摇? If I forget to buy a new pen,please_________________ . 【要點速記】 remind是動詞，意為“提醒；(使某人) 想起”常見用法如下： (1)remind+(sb.) that+賓語從句：提醒(某人) …… (2)remind sb.sth.：提醒某人某事 (3)rem

31、ind sb.of sth.：使某人想起某事 (4)remind sb.to do sth.：提醒某人做某事 ? The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.(From：Unit 6/Section A) 當這對新婚夫婦結婚時，他們如此幸福以至于笑個不停。 marry 【題組訓練】 Ⅰ.單項選擇。 （ ）1.(2013·雅安)He________ for ten years. A.has been married B.married C

32、.got married D.has married （ ）2.My sister and her brother_______until last October. A.got married B.didn’t get married C.would get married D.weren’t getting married （ ）3.Helen is going to______ David next month. Now it seems that everything is ready. A.marry wit

33、h B.marry to C.get married D.get married to Ⅱ.按要求完成句子，每空一詞。 4.(2013·蘭州)Mr.Brown and his wife have been married for 20 years.(改為同義句) Mr.Brown and his wife _____ ______ 20 years ago. 5.(2013·白銀) 他把女兒嫁給了一位工程師。 He_____ his daughter ______an engineer. 6.他們倆結婚多長時間了？ How long

34、_____they_____ ______？ 7.兩年前他姐姐和一位畫家結婚了。 Her sister _____ _____ ______an artist two years ago. 【要點速記】 marry多作及物動詞，意為“娶；嫁”，其后直接跟賓語。marry作不及物動詞時，意為“結婚”。get married是固定短語，意為“結婚”，表示動作；而be married表示狀態(tài)，意為“結婚了”，這兩個短語都可以與介詞to連用(不能與介詞with連用)。 注意：marry和get married都是終止性動詞，在肯定句中不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用。如果表示結婚一段時間，要用b

35、e married。 03 考點辨析 探究拓展化 ? win/beat/lose 【題組訓練】 Ⅰ.單項選擇。 （ ）1.(2014·綿陽)—Which singer do you think ____ the Voice of China？—I’m not sure._There are still 3 rounds to come. A.won B.has won C.will win D.Wins （ ）2.(2014·陜西)The Chinese national women’s badminton team

36、 the Japanese team ______by 3：1 in India on May 24. A.won B.lost C.beat D.missed （ ）3.(2013·天水)—We failed ____ the basketball match. —_______. A.to lose；It’s a pity B.to win；I’m sorry to hear that C.win；What a pity D.lose；Pity Ⅱ.根據括號內所給提示完成句子。 4.(2014·臨沂)The _____ (win) of

37、the photo competition was a 30-year-old man from Shanghai. 5.(2014·鹽城)Which team do you think will be the _____ (win) of the 20th FIFA World Cup？ 6.(2013·濱州)Mo Yan is the first man _____(win) the Nobel Price for literature of the Chinese. 7.(2012·北海)We hope John will ____(贏) first prize in the sp

38、eech competition. 8.While hearing this,my heart is ______ (beat) faster and faster. 【要點速記】 考點 詞義及用法 win 意為“獲勝，贏，贏得”，指在競賽或戰(zhàn)爭中獲得勝利，其賓語多為表示比賽、戰(zhàn)爭、獎品、金錢或獎牌之類的名詞。 beat 指在游戲或競賽中擊敗對手，其賓語是比賽或競爭的對手，即指人或球隊的名詞或代詞。 lose 意為“輸掉，敗(給) ”，是win的反義詞，lose to sb.意為“輸給了某人”，省略了直接賓語game或match之類的名詞。 ? rise/raise

39、 【題組訓練】 Ⅰ.單項選擇。 （ ）1.(2013·阜康、米泉)As the curtain____ ,the famous singer came out.The fans_____ and screamed with excitement. A.was raised；rose B.had been raised；were raised C.rose；were raised D.had risen；raised （ ）2.—Chinese tennis player Li Na won a championship again! —Yeah.I watche

40、d the game and my spirit_____ at the news. A.rose B.calmed C.turned D.shook （ ）3.Lots of people complain that some of KFCs in China _____ the price of a hamburger by one yuan. A.rose B.raised C.dropped D.controlled Ⅱ.用rise或raise的正確形式填空。 4.How can we_______ money for the poor

41、 children？ 5.The price of the building_________ quickly last year. 6.We have to find a way to_______ the temperature in the house. 7.How many cows has his uncle__________ ？ 8.The river is ________ after the heavy rain. 【要點速記】 考點 過去式、 過去分詞 常用句型 詞義 備注 rise rose,risen 主語+rise (熱情) 上升 (價

42、錢/工資) 上漲 不及物動詞，不能用于被動語態(tài) raise raised, raised 主語+raise+賓語 升起；抬起；飼養(yǎng)； 撫養(yǎng)；籌集；提高 及物動詞，可以用于被動語態(tài) 04 整合集訓 反饋層級化 Ⅰ.單項選擇。 （ ）1.—Why do you like the music？ —Because it reminds me______ my best friend. A.with B.for C.of D.to （ ）2.Although we had two hours’ class, we were no

43、t ______tired. A.bit B.a little bit C.a little D.a bit （ ）3.They ____ gave an answer, but ___of them is right. A.both；either B.both；neither C.all；either D.all；neither （ ）4.I called you several times,but you didn’t ______. A.take up B.look up C.pick

44、 up D.stay up （ ）5.I hear that Mary and John____ for nearly three months. A.have married B.married C.got married D.have been married （ ）6.She said she____ when her friend_____ her. A.is reading；visits B.was reading；visited C.is reading；visited D.

45、was reading；visits （ ）7.—We can’t be successful_____we keep working hard.—I agree with you. A.unless B.if C.because D.when （ ）8.The price of houses_____ every day in those days. A.built B.compared C.rose D.provided （ ）9.—Look!It is raining so hard. —Don’t

46、worry,Mom.I remembered______the windows when we left the house. A.to close B.closing C.closed D.closes （ ）10.—Excuse me. Could you wake me up when my friend _____here？ —Of course. But we still don’t know when your friend ______ here. A.comes；will come B.comes；comes C.will come；c

47、omes D.will come；will come Ⅱ.完形填空。 A long time ago,there was an emperor.He had a beautiful garden.In the garden,there was a little nightingale (夜鶯) singing very 11 . One day the emperor heard about this little bird’s beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. 12 the empero

48、r heard the nightingale’s voice, he said,“Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing 13 me whenever I want to hear her.” The little bird was so 14 about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day.The emperor was very angry.He ordered the scientists in his palace to 15 a r

49、obot bird for him.The bird could sing very beautifully,too.The 16 was pleased. Soon the robot bird became old.It no longer sang beautiful songs.Just at that time,the emperor became very 17 .One morning,while lying in bed,the emperor wanted it to sing once again. 18 the robot bird couldn’t sing a

50、ny more.Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window.She 19 to sing her most beautiful song.The emperor was very happy!He became better and better each day. After the emperor was well,he 20 a lot and became kind to his people.From then on,all his people cherished (愛戴) him for his love and kindnes

51、s. （ ）11.A.badly B.beautifully C.possibly D.completely （ ）12.A.Until B.Although C.Since D.As soon as （ ）13.A.for B.with C.against D.from （ ）14.A.stupid B.strange C.unhappy D.excited （ ）15.A.hide B.report C.beat D.make （ ）16.A.bird B.emperor C.scient

52、ist D.guard （ ）17.A.strong B.brave C.silly D.weak （ ）18.A.But B.And C.So D.Or （ ）19.A.forgot B.remembered C.began D.reminded （ ）20.A.changed B.led C.cheated D.explained Ⅲ.閱讀理解。 There is no one like you in the world.So you should learn to

53、 be happy with yourself. As we all know,nobody is perfect.So if you are not the most beautiful or the smartest person,that’s OK.If you do feel there is room for improving,then try your best to make some changes.If you have tried your best but still aren’t content, ask yourself two simple questions.

54、First,are you happy with who you are？If the answer is yes,then there is nothing to worry about.If you are OK with yourself and you have done your best in everything,you should be content.Second,have you given yourself enough time to improve？You know improving takes time. Sel-confidence (自信) is also

55、 very important.If you’re confident,you will be OK with the way you are.However,here is some advice if you are not confident.First,find out your talents and try to use them.Second,don’t always compare yourself with others.Third,forgive (原諒) yourself for some mistakes you may have made. 根據短文內容，選擇最佳答

56、案。 （ ）21.What should you do if you feel there is room for improving？ A.Ask yourself some questions B.Try to make some changes. C.Try to be the smartest one. D.Make yourself happy with who you are. （ ）22.The underlined word“content” in the passage means “_____” in Chinese. A.刻苦的 B.果斷的 C.自豪

57、的 D.滿足的 （ ）23.If you have tried your best but still aren’t content,maybe you ______. A.are not confident B.are not hard-working C.should give yourself enough time D.don’t learn about your talents （ ）24.The writer gives us three pieces of advice on _________. A.building self-confidence B

58、.being content C.being perfect D.how to change ourselves （ ）25.The passage is mainly about _________. A.why nobody is perfect B.how to build self-confidence C.how to be different from others D.how we should be happy with ourselves Ⅳ.詞語運用。 A)根據句意及首字母提示寫出空缺處單詞的正確形式。 26.Please tell me the

59、 w_______ story, from beginning to end. 27.The b_____ policeman saved the boy from the burning building. 28.Last night the TV news r_______ that serious accident. 29.His daughter has a beautiful v______ and we all like to hear her sing. 30.It was too late when the young man r______ his mistake.

60、 B)從方框中選擇恰當的單詞或短語并用其正確形式填空。 heavy, fall asleep, shine, instead of, inside 31.It’s sunny today and the sun is ________. 32.—What’s ________the box？Can you guess？ —I guess it may be a toy. 33.Mr.Smith was so tired that he ______ quickly after he lay on the bed. 34.It was raining________ at that

61、time yesterday. 35.Because of the heavy snow, she watched TV at home _______ going to the cinema. Ⅴ.任務型閱讀。 Christian Bucks is a second grader. One day he noticed that some of his classmates seemed lonely on the playground during the break.Then he remembered a good idea to help children make new f

62、riends at school. Bucks made a buddy bench.The students can sit on it if they feel lonely or have nothing to do.And other students will come up to them and ask if they want to play together or just sit.He said it was a good way to “widen a big circle of friends”. Bucks first heard about the buddy

63、bench when he was living in Germany.He saw a buddy bench at a German school,and loved the idea right away. Bucks told the headmaster about the buddy bench.The headmaster loved the idea and even let Bucks pick out the color and style of the bench! The buddy bench is now near the playground.Bucks ho

64、pes that his classmates will use it and they can make new friends because of the buddy bench. 根據短文內容回答下面的問題。 36.What did Bucks notice on the playground during the break？ _________________________________________ 37.Where did Bucks first see the buddy bench？ _____________________________________

65、____ 38.What did the headmaster allow Bucks to do？ __________________________________________ 39.What does Bucks think of the buddy bench？ __________________________________________ 40.Do you want such a buddy bench at your school？Why？ ____________________________________________ Ⅵ.書面表達。 假如你

66、是Bill，昨天晚上有一場精彩的動畫電影Despicable Me 2 (《神偷奶爸2》)，你想去買票觀看，但是票已賣完了。正在這時，你的好朋友David把他的票讓給了你。他的媽媽病了，他不得不在家照顧媽媽。請你給他發(fā)一封e-mail表示感謝。不少于80詞(不包含所給單詞)。 Dear David, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks again. Yours, Bill 參考答案： 第十二課時八年級（下）Unit 5～Unit 6 重點詞匯 1.report2.suddenly3.strange4.match5.beat