山東省鄆城縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高中英語(yǔ) Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案 新人教版必修3

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1、 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 單元要點(diǎn)預(yù)覽（旨在讓同學(xué)整體了解本單元要點(diǎn)） 詞匯 部分 詞語(yǔ) 辨析 1. scene / sight / view / scenery 2. permit / allow / let 3. scream / shout 詞形 變化 1. believe vt.&vi.相信；認(rèn)為 belief n. 相信，信念，信仰 believable adj.可相信的 unbelievable adj.難以置信的 2. survive vi.幸存，繼續(xù)存在 vt.幸免于；挺過(guò)來(lái) sur

2、vival n.幸存，幸存者，殘存物 survivor n.未死的人；殘存者 3. permit v. 允許 n.許可證，執(zhí)照 permission n. 允許，許 可，準(zhǔn)許 4. patience n. 忍耐，耐心 patient adj. 有耐心的 impatient adj. 不耐煩的 5. rude adj.粗魯?shù)?，不禮貌的 rudely adv. 粗魯?shù)?；粗略? rudeness n.粗魯，不禮貌 6. present adj. 出席的 presence n.出席，到場(chǎng) 7. adventure n. 奇遇；冒險(xiǎn) adventurous adj

3、.冒險(xiǎn) 的，驚險(xiǎn)的 adventurer n.冒險(xiǎn)者 重點(diǎn) 單詞 1. bet n.&v. 賭；打賭；賭錢(qián) 2. fault n. 缺點(diǎn)；錯(cuò)誤，過(guò)錯(cuò)；故障 vt.挑剔，指責(zé) 3. spot vt. 發(fā)現(xiàn)；認(rèn)出 n. 污點(diǎn)；斑點(diǎn)；地點(diǎn) 4. passage n. 通道；（書(shū)、講話、音樂(lè)等的）一段，一節(jié)；通過(guò)，消逝；旅費(fèi) 5. account n. 說(shuō)明；理由；計(jì)算，賬目 vi.&vt.認(rèn)為；說(shuō)明；解釋總；計(jì)有 6. seek vt.&vi. (sought, sought) 尋找；探索；尋求 7. amount n.數(shù)(量)；總額 vi.(to)合計(jì)

4、；接近 8. bow [bau] vi.&vt. 鞠躬；彎腰 [b?u] n.[c] 弓，蝴蝶結(jié)；鞠躬 重點(diǎn) 詞組 1. bring up 培養(yǎng)；撫養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)育或教育某人；提出；嘔吐某物 2. go ahead 執(zhí)行，進(jìn)行，前進(jìn)，（于祈使句）可以，往下說(shuō)，用吧，開(kāi)始吧 3. by accident 偶然；無(wú)意中 4. to be honest 老實(shí)說(shuō)；說(shuō)實(shí)話 5. on the contrary 與此相反；正相反[只作狀語(yǔ)] 6. take a chance 冒險(xiǎn)，碰運(yùn)氣 7. as for 至于，關(guān)于 重點(diǎn)句子 1. Towards nightfall I found

5、myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. 2. The next morning I’ d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship. 3. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. 重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的兩類(lèi)重要用法：1．表示推測(cè) 2．征詢意見(jiàn)（見(jiàn)語(yǔ)法部分） 語(yǔ)言要點(diǎn)（模塊） Ⅰ.詞語(yǔ)辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料) 1. scene / sight / vie

6、w / scenery 【解釋】 scene 指某一處的自然風(fēng)光 scenery（總稱）自然景物，天然風(fēng)光，是由多個(gè)scenes構(gòu)成的自然風(fēng)景。 sight 景象，風(fēng)景，名勝，側(cè)重值得看的事物或很難看的東西和很可笑的事物；視力/眼界 view 景色，風(fēng)景，側(cè)重從人所處的角度（從遠(yuǎn)處或高處）以眼所看到的景色。 【練習(xí)】根據(jù)句子意思用scene，sight，view，scenery的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1). Guilin is famous for its beautiful _______. 2). The _______ is a perfect dream when you

7、 see the sun rising slowly in the east. 3). You can get a wonderful _______at the top of the tower. 4). The flowers are a lovely _______ in spring. 5). He began to lose his _______six years ago. Keys: 1). scenery 2). scene 3). view 4). sight 5). sight 2. permit / allow / let 【解釋

8、】 let允許，讓?zhuān)Ｓ糜诳谡Z(yǔ)中，一般不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。后接不帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)。 permit和allow意思相近，都表示“允許，準(zhǔn)許”。permit稍正式一些，多指上級(jí)對(duì)下級(jí)或長(zhǎng)輩對(duì)晚輩的準(zhǔn)許,語(yǔ)氣較強(qiáng)；allow多指聽(tīng)任或不管教某人做某事。 常用句型allow/permit sb. to do sth. be allowed/permitted to do sth. allow/permit doing sth. 【練習(xí)】根據(jù)句子意思用permit，allow或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1). Students are not _________ to enter the N

9、et Bar. 2). My mother wouldn’ t let me _______ (go) to the film. 3). We don’ t allow _______ (smoke) in our office. 4). Weather _______ (permit), we’ ll go outing this weekend. Keys: 1). allowed/permitted 2). go 3). smoking 4). permitting 3. scream / shout 【解釋】 scream指因痛苦、恐懼、激

10、動(dòng)或生氣而喊叫、尖叫，聲音大而尖利，常與to連用 shout指因憤怒或?yàn)橐鹱⒁舛l(fā)出的聲音，大喊，大叫，大聲說(shuō)話，常常與at連用 【練習(xí)】根據(jù)句子意思用scream，shout的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1). There was a huge bang and people started _______. 2). Two women were _______ at each other outside the supermarket. 3). I had to _______ to make myself heard. 4). The fans _______ with ex

11、citement when they saw him. Keys: 1). screaming 2). shouting 3). shout 4). screamed Ⅱ. 詞性變化（旨在提供語(yǔ)法填空所需材料） 1. believe vt.&vi.相信；認(rèn)為 belief n. 相信，信念，信仰 believable adj.可相信的 unbelievable adj.難以置信的 2. survive vi.幸存，繼續(xù)存在 vt.幸免于；挺過(guò)來(lái) survival n.幸存，幸存者，殘存物 survivor n.未死的人；殘存者 3. permit v.

12、 允許 n.許可證，執(zhí)照 permission n. 允許，許 可，準(zhǔn)許 4. patience n. 忍耐，耐心 patient adj. 有耐心的 impatient adj. 不耐煩的 5. rude adj.粗魯?shù)?，不禮貌的 rudely adv. 粗魯?shù)?；粗略? rudeness n.粗魯，不禮貌 6. present adj. 出席的 presence n.出席，到場(chǎng) 7. adventure n. 奇遇；冒險(xiǎn) adventurous adj.冒險(xiǎn) 的，驚險(xiǎn)的 adventurer n.冒險(xiǎn)者 【練習(xí)】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所提供詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1

13、). The principal’ s ________ (present) at the party didn’ t seem to be very welcome. 2). Finally he lost his ________ (patient) and started to yell at his mother. 3). It would be _______ (believe) that such an honest fellow should have betrayed his friends. 4). My husband loves ________ (adventu

14、re) life while I enjoy a more peaceful life. 5). He was punished for his _______ (rude) to his teacher. 6). They entered the area without. ________ (permit). 7) You cannot enter a military base without a _______ (permit). 8). The prisoners _________ (permit) two hours’ exercise a day. 9). This

15、grand park is a rare _________ (survive) from the eighteenth century. Keys: 1). presence 2). patience 3). unbelievable 4). adventurous 5). rudeness 6). permission 7). permit 8). are/were permitted 9). survivor Ⅲ.重點(diǎn)詞匯（旨在提供詞匯綜合運(yùn)用材料） 1. bet n. 賭；打賭 v. 打賭；賭錢(qián) [典例] 1). He often b

16、ets a 1ot of money on horses. 他經(jīng)常在賽馬上豪賭。 2). I bet that it will rain tomorrow. 我敢肯定說(shuō)明天一定會(huì)下雨。 [重點(diǎn)用法] bet on為某事打賭 make a bet on 為某事打賭 win/lose a bet 打賭贏/輸了 [練習(xí)] 按要求翻譯。 1).We ______ ______ ______ ______ (打賭)the outcome of the next horse race. 2).他把所有的錢(qián)都用在賭馬上。 _____________________________

17、_________________________________________________________ Keys: 1). make a bet on 2). He spends all his money betting on horses. 2. fault n. 缺點(diǎn)；錯(cuò)誤，過(guò)錯(cuò)；故障 vt.挑剔，指責(zé) faulty adj.有缺點(diǎn)的；不完善的 faultless adj.不可挑剔的 [典例] 1). I like him despite his faults. 雖然他有種種缺點(diǎn), 但我仍然喜歡他。 2). No one could fault his

18、 performance. 他的演出無(wú)懈可擊。 [重點(diǎn)用法] find fault (with sb/sth) 找（某人/事物的）錯(cuò)/茬兒；埋怨（某人/事物） It’ s one’ s fault 是某人的過(guò)錯(cuò) [練習(xí)] 按要求翻譯或填空。 1). It was _______ _______ (他的過(guò)錯(cuò)) that we were late. 2). I have no fault to find _______ (介詞) your work. 3). 她總是找我的茬兒。 ___________________________________________________

19、___________________________________ Keys: 1). his fault 2). with 3). She’ s always finding fault with me. 3. spot vt. 發(fā)現(xiàn)；認(rèn)出 n. 污點(diǎn)；斑點(diǎn)；地點(diǎn) spotless adj. 沒(méi)有斑點(diǎn)的，干凈的 [典例] 1). She spotted her friend in the crowd. 她在人群中認(rèn)出了她的朋友。 2). She was wearing a white skirt with red spots 她穿著一件白底紅點(diǎn)兒的裙子

20、。 3). This is the very spot where he was murdered. 他就是在這兒遭謀殺的。 [重點(diǎn)用法] spot sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事 on the spot = on the scene到（在）現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；當(dāng)場(chǎng) [練習(xí)] 用spot的短語(yǔ)或其適當(dāng)形式填空。 1). The police ______ him driving a stolen car. 2). The police were ______ ______ ______ within a few minutes of my telephone ca

21、ll. 3). He keeps his house _______. Keys: 1). spotted 2). on the spot 3). spotless 4. passage n. 通道；（書(shū)、講話、音樂(lè)等的）一段，一節(jié)；經(jīng)過(guò)，通過(guò)，消逝；旅費(fèi) [典例] 1). They were denied passage through the occupied territory. 他們被禁止穿越占領(lǐng)區(qū)。 2). He worked his passage to Australia. 他在去澳大利亞旅行的船上做工償付船費(fèi)。 [重點(diǎn)用法]

22、 with the passage of time 隨著時(shí)間的推移 [練習(xí)] 按要求翻譯或填空。 1). Her confidence grew. _______ _______ (隨著時(shí)間的推移) that we were late. 2). Several passages _______ (介詞) the book were printed in a national newspaper before it was published. Keys: 1). with the passage of time 2). from 5. account n. 說(shuō)

23、明；理由；計(jì)算，賬目 vi.&vt. 認(rèn)為；說(shuō)明；解釋總；計(jì)有 [典例] 1). I’ m going to the bank to open a new account. 我去銀行開(kāi)個(gè)新賬戶。 2). Bad weather accounted for the long delay. 長(zhǎng)期的延緩是因?yàn)閴奶鞖狻? [重點(diǎn)用法] account for導(dǎo)致；做出解釋?zhuān)豢傆?jì)有 on account of = because of 因?yàn)? open an account在銀行開(kāi)個(gè)戶頭 keep an account of記錄，記載 take sth. into account/c

24、onsideration考慮到某事 [練習(xí)] 用account的短語(yǔ)填空。 1). The League members in our school ______ ______ half of the students. 2). He doesn’ t drink alcohol _______ _______ his health. 3). She couldn’ t _______ _______ her foolish mistake. Keys: 1). account for 2). on account of 3). account for 6

25、. seek vt.&vi. (sought, sought) 尋找；探索；尋求 [典例] 1). You must seek permission from the manager. 你需請(qǐng)求經(jīng)理批準(zhǔn)。 2). The explanation is not far to seek. 這種解釋不難理解。 3). They are seeking to mislead us. 他們竭力誤導(dǎo)我們。 [重點(diǎn)用法] seek (for/after) sth./sb. 尋找某人/某物 seek to do sth. 試圖做某事 seek happines

26、s/comfort/wealth/success追求幸福﹑安逸﹑財(cái)富、成功 [練習(xí)] 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1). I think it’ s time we ________ (seek) legal advice. 2). They are seeking ________ (change) the rules. Keys: 1). sought 2). to change 7. amount n.數(shù)(量)；總額 vi.(to)合計(jì)；接近 [典例] 1). Can you really afford this amount? 你真付得起這個(gè)總數(shù)嗎? 2). T

27、he cost amounted to 250. 費(fèi)用共達(dá)250英鎊。 [重點(diǎn)用法] a (large/small) amount of + n.[u] + v. (單數(shù)) (large/small) amounts of + n.[u] + v. (復(fù)數(shù)) in (large/small) amounts [作狀語(yǔ)]大（少）量地 amount to... 共達(dá)……，合計(jì)…… [練習(xí)] 用amount的短語(yǔ)翻譯或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1). Duting the earthquake, a large amount of damage _______ (do

28、) in a very short time. 2). Large amounts of money _______ (spend) rebuilding the temple. 3). At that time, mall amounts of land _______ (use) for keeping animals. 4). Food was provided _______ _______ _______ (供應(yīng)多少不等). 5). The total cost of repairs _______ _______ (供應(yīng)多少不等) US$100. Keys:

29、1). was done 2). were spent 3). were used 4). in different amounts 5). amounted to 8. bow [bau] vi.&vt. 鞠躬；彎腰 [b?u] n.[c] 弓，蝴蝶結(jié)；鞠躬 [典例] 1). We all bowed to the Queen. 我們都向女王鞠躬致敬。 2). His back was bowed with age. 他因年老而駝背。 [重點(diǎn)用法] bow to/before sb. 向某人鞠躬 bow to sth. 向……低頭；接

30、受某事 [練習(xí)] 用bow的短語(yǔ)或其適當(dāng)形式填空。 1). The boss ______ ______ the demands of the workers. 2). The cast ______ as the audience applauded. Keys: 1). bowed to 2). bowed Ⅳ.重點(diǎn)詞組（旨在提供詞匯綜合運(yùn)用材料） 1. bring up 培養(yǎng)；撫養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)育或教育某人；提出；嘔吐某物 [典例] 1). She brought up five children. 她養(yǎng)育了五個(gè)孩子。 2). Her parents died whe

31、n she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt. 她出生後不久 父母雙亡, 是由姑母撫養(yǎng)大的。 [重點(diǎn)用法] bring sb. up to be/as 培養(yǎng)某人成為 bring sb. up to do sth. 培養(yǎng)某人要…… [練習(xí)] 用bring的短語(yǔ)填空。 1). He was ______ ______ ______ ______ authority (從小就受到尊敬師長(zhǎng)的教育). 2). He ______ ______ a good suggestion at the meeting. 3).

32、 She was so sick that she ______ ______ all that she had had. Keys: 1). brought up to respect 2). brought up / put forward 3). brought up 2. go ahead 執(zhí)行，進(jìn)行，前進(jìn)，（于祈使句）可以，往下說(shuō)，用吧，開(kāi)始吧 [典例] 1). Despite the bad weather, the journey will go ahead. 盡管天氣不好，旅行將照常進(jìn)行。 2). The building of the

33、new bridge will go ahead as planned.新橋的修建將按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行。 [短語(yǔ)歸納] (be) ahead of 在之前；領(lǐng)先于；勝過(guò) ahead of time / in advance 提前 [練習(xí)] 用ahead短語(yǔ)填空。 1). After a pause, he ______ _______ with his speech. 2). The new bridge was completed _______ _______ _______. 3). _______ _______ _______ (徑直向前走) for 200 meter

34、s and then turn left. 4). —— Could I use your bike? —— _______ _______. Keys: 1). went ahead/on 2). ahead of time 3). Go straight ahead 4). Go ahead 3. by accident = by chance 偶然；無(wú)意中 [典例] 1). Last time I ran across her in the street by accident. 上次我偶然在街上碰見(jiàn)她。 2). I only found it b

35、y accident. 我只是碰巧找到的。 [短語(yǔ)歸納] by + n. 短語(yǔ)： by contrast 對(duì)比之下 by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地 by hand 用手，用體力 by machine 用機(jī)器 [練習(xí)] 用by + n. 構(gòu)成的詞組填空。 1). I was in such a hurry that I took someone else’ s umbrella ________. 2). These toys are made ______ instead of ______, so they are very expensive. 3). She had

36、found the file ______. Keys: 1). by accident/chance 2). by hand; by machine 3). by accident 4. to be honest = to tell (you) the truth = honestly speaking老實(shí)說(shuō)；說(shuō)實(shí)話 [典例] 1). To be honest, I have no time to do it. 老實(shí)說(shuō)，我沒(méi)有時(shí)間做這件事情。 2). To be honest, I don't think we have a chance of winnin

37、g. 說(shuō)實(shí)話, 我認(rèn)為我們沒(méi)有獲勝的可能. [短語(yǔ)歸納] 英語(yǔ)中表示“……說(shuō)”的短語(yǔ)： generally speaking一般來(lái)說(shuō) exactly speaking確切地說(shuō) to be frank = frankly speaking坦率地說(shuō) in general一般地來(lái)說(shuō) in other words換句話說(shuō) or rather更確切地說(shuō) to sum up概括地說(shuō) that is 也就是說(shuō) [練習(xí)] 用表示“……說(shuō)”的短語(yǔ)填空。 1). ________, women live longer than men. 2). He got home

38、late last night, _______ early this morning. 3). ________, I don’ t enjoy the performance. Keys: 1). Generally speaking 2). or rather 3). To be frank/honest 5. on the contrary 與此相反；正相反[只作狀語(yǔ)] [典例] 1). It doesn’ t seem ugly to me; on the contrary, I think it’ s rather beautiful. 我覺(jué)得它并不丑,

39、恰恰相反, 它挺美。 2). It wasn’ t a good thing; on the contrary, it was a huge mistake. 這并不是一件好事，相反，這是個(gè)巨大的錯(cuò)誤。 [短語(yǔ)歸納] contrary短語(yǔ)： to the contrary（表明是）相反的；相反地[作定語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)] (be) contrary to 違反（某事物）；與……相反 [練習(xí)] 用contrary短語(yǔ)填空。 1). The car isn’ t expensive. ______ ______ ______, it’s quite cheap. 2). I will co

40、me on Monday unless you write me ______ ______ ______. 3). I will continue to believe it until I get proof ______ ______ ______. 4). The results were ______ ______ expectation. Keys: 1). On the contrary 2). to the contrary 3). to the contrary 4). contrary to 6. take a chance = take cha

41、nces冒險(xiǎn)，碰運(yùn)氣 [典例] He took a big chance when he made the investment. 當(dāng)時(shí)他投資時(shí)是冒了大風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的。 [短語(yǔ)歸納] chance短語(yǔ)： have a good chance/no chance/not much chance of (doing) sth/ to do sth/ that....大有希望/沒(méi)有可能/沒(méi)什麼希望做某事 by chance: by accident: accidentally: unintentionally 偶然地；意外地；非有意地 the chances are (that)...:

42、it is likely that... 很可能…… give sb. a chance 給某人一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì) a chance of lifetime千載難逢的機(jī)會(huì) [練習(xí)] 用chance短語(yǔ)填空。 1). The guide book didn’ t mention there being any hotels, but we decided to ______ ______ ______. 2). You should never ______ ______ when driving a car. 3). What are the chances ______ (

43、介詞) his coming? 4). 很可能她要來(lái)。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5). 我遇見(jiàn)她完全是偶然的。 ____________________________________________________________________________________ Keys: 1). take a chance 2). take chances 3). of 4). The chances

44、are that / It’ s likely that she’ ll be coming. 5). I met her quite by chance. 7. as for 至于，關(guān)于 [典例] As for you, you ought to be ashamed of yourself. 至於你, 你應(yīng)該感到慚愧。 [短語(yǔ)歸納] contrary短語(yǔ)： as to 至于，關(guān)于；提到；就……而論(至于，說(shuō)到) [練習(xí)] 翻譯。 1). He was uncertain ______ ______ (至于) which road to take. 2)

45、. Would you be so kind _______ _______ (至于) help me to move the stone? 3). 關(guān)于我的過(guò)去,我什么都不會(huì)告訴你。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Keys: 1). as to 2). as to 3). As for my past, I’ m not telling you anything. Ⅴ.重點(diǎn)句子（旨在提供句子結(jié)構(gòu)等所需材料） 1

46、. Towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. 快到黃昏的時(shí)候，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一陣大風(fēng)刮到了大海上。 [解釋] find +sb./sth. + 賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) = find + (that) + sb./sth. + 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 搭配 find +sb./sth. doing 發(fā)現(xiàn)……在做……(主動(dòng)) find sb./sth. done發(fā)現(xiàn)……被做……(被動(dòng)) find oneself in/at... 發(fā)覺(jué)自己在某處／處于…… 例如： 1). I f

47、ound that the boy was hiding behind the door. = I found the boy hiding behind the door. 2). When day broke, we found ourselves in a small village at the foot of the mountain. [練習(xí)] 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空或翻譯。 1). I found the boy _______ (hide) behind the door. 2). When day broke, we _______ _______ _______ (

48、發(fā)現(xiàn)我們到了一個(gè)村子里) a small village at the foot of the mountain. 3). The film star________ ________ ________ ________ (發(fā)覺(jué)自己被圍住) a group of fans immediately he got off the car. 4). He found a wallet ________ (lie) on the ground. Keys: 1). hiding 2). found ourselves in 3). found himself surrounded by

49、 4). lying 2. The next morning I’ d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship. 第二天早上，正當(dāng)我感到絕望時(shí)一船發(fā)現(xiàn)了我。 [解釋] 句中when為并列連詞，譯為“就在這時(shí)”，表示一種未預(yù)料到或突然發(fā)生的情況，常用于講述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情或故事。when常用于以下句型： 1). be about to do …when… 正要做某事就…… 2). be on the point of doing…when… 正要做某事就…… 3). be doing…when

50、… 正在做某事就在這時(shí)…… 4). had just done sth. when... 剛做完某事就…… 5). had hardly done…when… 幾乎還沒(méi)有做完某事就…… 例如： 1). He was about to go out when it bagan to rain. 他正要出去時(shí)天下起雨來(lái)了。 2). I’ d just finished my test paper when the bell rang. 我剛做完試卷下課鈴就響了。 3). The boy was riding when he fell off his bike. 那個(gè)小孩正

51、在騎車(chē)，就在這時(shí)，摔了下來(lái)。 [練習(xí)] 翻譯句子。 1) 他正要出去時(shí)天下起雨來(lái)了。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ 2) 我剛做完試卷下課鈴就響了。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ 3) 那個(gè)小孩正騎著車(chē)，就在這時(shí)，摔了下來(lái)。 ___________________________

52、_____________________________________________________________ Keys: 1). He was about to go out when it bagan to rain. 2). I’ d just finished my test paper when the bell rang. 3). The boy was riding when he fell off his bike. 3. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. 您

53、只要想來(lái)隨時(shí)歡迎，您想吃什么盡管吃。 [解釋] （1）疑問(wèn)詞+ ever可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，相當(dāng)于anyone who, anything that, any time when等，用來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣 如： 1). Whoever says that is a liar. 說(shuō)那話的人是個(gè)騙子。 2). I’ ll believe whatever you say. 我將相信你所說(shuō)的一切。 3). You can choose whatever you like in the shop. = You can choose anything that you like in the shop.

54、 （2）疑問(wèn)詞+ ever還可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句, 相當(dāng)于no matter + 疑問(wèn)詞。如： 1). Whoever breaks the rule, he must be punished. = No matter who breaks the rule, he must be punished. 2). Whenever you have problems, you may turn to me for help. = No matter when you have problems, you may turn to me for help. [練習(xí)] 翻譯。 1). _____

55、__ _______ _______ (無(wú)論何時(shí)) you have problems, you may turn to me for help. 2). 我將相信你所說(shuō)的一切。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ 3). 無(wú)論你說(shuō)什么，我都相信你。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ Keys: 1

56、). Whenever / No matter when 2). I’ ll believe whatever you say. 3). Whatever you say, I’ ll believe you. / No matter what you say, I’ ll believe you. 課文要點(diǎn)（模塊） Ⅰ.課文詞匯填空（旨在復(fù)習(xí)本課文中的單詞拼寫(xiě)和主要詞語(yǔ)等） 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成下面語(yǔ)法填空，注意單詞拼寫(xiě)和詞語(yǔ)用法： The tale was set in London in 1903. Henry, 1 American, was res

57、cued in the sea by accident. 2 (lose) in London and having no money on him, he 3 （游蕩）in London streets, 4 (hunger). He was spot by two rich brothers and invited to step into a house. Henry was given an 5 （信封）with money in it and asked not to open it until two p. m. With the enve

58、lope in hand, Henry entered a 6 （餐館）. He ordered some food. After 7 (eat) Henry opened the letter and found 8 was a million pound banknote. The owner and the waiter 9 (感到震驚). They couldn't believe Henry 10 was in rags could be so rich. The owner thanked Henry for his co

59、ming to his little eating place and even asked Henry to forget the meal bill. 答案：1. an 2. Lost 3. was wandering 4. hungry 5. envelope 6. restaurant 7. eating 8. it 9. were shocked 10. who Ⅱ.課文大意概括（旨在訓(xùn)練用30個(gè)單詞概括大意的能力） 閱讀課文，試著用30來(lái)個(gè)單詞概括課文大意或?qū)⑾旅娴亩涛淖g成英語(yǔ)。 亨利，一個(gè)身無(wú)分文的美國(guó)人，意外地在英國(guó)登岸。兩個(gè)有錢(qián)的兄弟給了他一個(gè)裝有百萬(wàn)

60、英鎊的信封，以及在一家餐館發(fā)生在他身上的令人驚奇的故事。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Henry, a penniless American, landed in Britain by accident. He was given a letter with a million pound note

61、 by two rich brothers and something amazing happened to him in a restaurant. Ⅲ.課文佳句背誦與仿寫(xiě)（旨在培養(yǎng)對(duì)難句的理解和寫(xiě)作能力） 1【原句】 It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do. [模仿要點(diǎn)] 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：it is +被強(qiáng)調(diào)的名詞＋，同位語(yǔ) ，+that / who + 并列謂語(yǔ) 【模仿1】就是林小姐，我的英語(yǔ)老師，她是一個(gè)善良的人，當(dāng)我

62、遇到困難的時(shí)候，她總是幫助我。 ________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：It is Miss Li，my English teacher, who is a warm-hearted woman and always helps me when I am in trouble. 【模仿2】我的一個(gè)叫做Tom的朋友在上學(xué)的路上發(fā)現(xiàn)一只受傷的小鳥(niǎo)，他立刻把它送達(dá)附近的動(dòng)物園。__________________________________________

63、_____________________________________ 答案：It was Tom，a good friend of mine, who found a wounded bird on his way to school and sent it to the zoo nearby without hesitation. 2【原句】It's amazing how much pleasure you get out of the simple things in life, especially if you can't have them for a whil

64、e. [模仿要點(diǎn)] 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：it is +adj +that 從句… especially +從句 【模仿1】千真萬(wàn)確我們從老師的表?yè)P(yáng)中獲得很大的歡樂(lè)，尤其當(dāng)我們身處麻煩和困境久了。 ________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：It’s true that how much joy we can get from the teachers’ praise, especially when we meet some difficulties and are

65、 in trouble for a while. 【模仿2】令人驚異的是李華這學(xué)期在學(xué)習(xí)方面取得那么大的進(jìn)步，尤其自他有了自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法以后。 ________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：It is amazing how much progress Li Hua has made in his studies this term, especially since he had his way of learning. 單元自測(cè) （模塊） 1完形填空

66、 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1—10各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 字?jǐn)?shù)：230 完成時(shí)間：15分鐘 難度：*** James sat outside the office waiting for the interview. He felt so 1 that he didn't know what to do with (the) 2 . The person who had gone in before him had been in there for nearly an hour. And she looked so confident( 自信的) when she went in, not like James. He felt 3 that she had already got the job. The problem was that he wanted this job 4. It meant 5 to him. He had thought it such a lot b