仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 6 Topic 2

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1、Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling Topic 2 How about exploring Tian’anmen Square? 第一部分 聽(tīng)力（20分） Ⅰ. 聽(tīng)句子，選擇正確答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。(5分) ( )1. A. That’s OK. B. Don’t worry. C. No, thanks. ( )2. A. Yes, I know Helen. B. Yes, this is Helen speaking. C. Yes, I’m here. ( )3. A. No, they’re too busy. B

2、. Yes, they should. C. No, they won’t. ( )4. A. You bet! B. We have no time. C. Oh, you look very happy. ( )5. A. Yes, of course. B. OK, I’d like to. C. You are right. Ⅱ. 聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(5分) ( )6. Where will Lily live if she goes to Canada for her vacation? A. In Tony’s hous

3、e. B. In a hotel. C. In Tony’s friend’s house. ( )7. Who is looking forward to meeting the teacher? A. Mike. B. Jenny. C. Jim. ( )8. Why does Bill look happy? A. He will go to Dalian. B. He will go to Hangzhou. C. He will go to Nanjing. ( )9. Where will Betty visit? A. Sh

4、e will visit the Ming Tombs. B. She will visit the West Lake. C. She will visit the Great Wall. ( )10. How will David explore the northeast of China? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. Ⅲ. 聽(tīng)兩段對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（5分） 聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，完成第11，12小題。 ( )11. How will Nancy go to London? A. By

5、ship. B. By train. C. By air. ( )12. When will Nancy come back? A. On March 12th. B. On March 19th. C. On March 5th. 聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，完成第13-15小題。 ( )13. Who will Jordan visit? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His brothers. ( )14. Where is Lucy going? A. To the countryside.B. To Mount Ta

6、i. C. To Mount Huang. ( )15. When is Lucy leaving? A. On June 25th. B. On July 2nd. C. On July 5th. Ⅳ. 聽(tīng)短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。（5分） ( )16. Today the teacher will tell the students something about ____ in class. A. Mount Tai B. the Great Wall C. the Summer Palace ( )17. The Great Wall is ab

7、out ____ high. A. 4-5 meters B. 11-12 meters C. 6-7 meters ( )18. It took millions of men ____ to build it. A. thousands of years B. hundreds of years C. a few years ( )19. When we look at the Great Wall, ____ may come into our mind. A. one idea B. one plan C. one question ( )2

8、0. How did the Chinese people build the Great Wall? A. They used special machines. B. They used horses. C. The passage doesn’t tell us. 第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（55分） Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)選擇。(10分) ( )1. —Where is Japan, do you know? —It lies ____ the east of China. A. in B. at C. to D. on ( )2. —Would you h

9、elp me plan my vacation? —_____ A. All right. B. No, let’s not. C. Thank you. D. Of course not. ( )3. —Mary can’t help ____ the house. Why? —Because she is busy ____ a hotel reservation. A. to clean; making B. cleaning; making C. cleaning; to make D. to clean; to make ( )4. My fat

10、her was watching TV ______ my mother was cooking. A. when B. until C. while D. as soon as ( )5. Mr. Green ____ go to bed ____ he finished his work last night. A. does; until B. don’t; until C. didn’t; until D. isn’t; until ( )6. The official was looking at a postcard sadly ____ his workma

11、te came in. A. while B. when C. after D. before ( )7. —I’m sorry that John is out. —Please ask him to call me as soon as he ____. A. returned B. returns C. will return D. is returning ( )8. The ____ of the People’s Republic of China is beginning of new China. A. find B. found C. fou

12、nded D. founding ( )9. —____ is it from here to the Summer Palace? —About twenty minutes’ walk. A. Hong long B. How far C. How soon D. What time ( )10. It took us ____ to finish the new research report. A. three hour and a half B. three and a half hour C. three and half hours D

13、. three and a half hours Ⅱ. 情景交際。（5分） 根據(jù)對(duì)話情景選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。 A. And we had a very wonderful time. B. How long did you stay there? C. Where did you go last week? D. In two days. E. What is it famous for? F. Did you take a lot of photos? G. Yes, they will. A: Hi, Zhou Jun. 11 B: I

14、went to Hangzhou with my friends. A: Where is Hangzhou? B: It’s in Zhejiang Province, the south of China. A: 12 B: It’s famous for Leifeng Pagoda, the White Snake, Linyin Temple and especially West Lake. A: Do many people go there to enjoy their holidays every year? B: Yes, they do. A:

15、13 B: For two days. A: 14 B: Certainly. We also had some delicious food. 15 A: What an exciting trip! I’ll go there one day. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10分) Mr. Smith works in New York. Last month he had a fifteen-day holiday, but he didn’t know where to s

16、pend it. He spoke to his friend Bill,“I 16 the hot weather, but I can’t find a cool place in America. How should I spend my holiday?” “That’s easy, ” said Bill, “You’d 17 to Moscow. Snow and ice are covering the ground now. ” Mr. Smith agreed 18 his friend. He bought an air ticket and

17、soon 19 Moscow. He had a happy trip there, but one day he 20 . After lunch he went outside the city, he saw a dog 21 him while he 22 past(走過(guò)) a house. The dog was hungry and wished him to give it some food to eat. Bad luck! He had no piece of bread or cake in his pockets. He tried to

18、 drive it away. But it began to bark at(對(duì)……大叫) him. He wanted to look for a stick but he couldn’t find anything 23 snow and ice. Suddenly he saw a stone on the ground. He hurried to 24 but failed. “How strange Russians are!” Mr. Smith said to himself, “They don’t tie dogs, but firmly (緊緊地)

19、 25 the stones. My God!” ( )16. A. like B. unlike C. not like D. hate ( )17. A. would go B. would not go C. better go D. better to go ( )18. A. to B. with C. at D. about ( )19. A. arrived in B. arrive in C. reach D. reached in ( )20. A. made a mistake B. get into trouble C. got into

20、 trouble D. find the trouble ( )21. A. to follow B. is following C. followed D. following ( )22. A. was walking B. walked C. was crossing D. crossed ( )23. A. except B. besides C. beside D. without ( )24. A. picked it up B. picked up it C. pick it up D. pick up it ( )25. A. tied B. l

21、ied C. tie D. lie Ⅳ. 閱讀理解。(30分) (A) Train number From To Start Arrival T272 Jilin Changchun 17:56 20:05 K666 Jilin Changchun 14:20 16:25 K958 Jilin Changchun 06:45 08:48 K656 Jilin Changchun 16:22 18:35 K676 Jilin Changchun 04:18 06:25 T271 Changchun Jilin 05:09

22、07:34 K665 Changchun Jilin 11:21 13:36 K957 Changchun Jilin 16:40 18:45 K655 Changchun Jilin 10:05 12:07 K675 Changchun Jilin 21:00 23:07 上面是吉林 長(zhǎng)春之間的列車(chē)時(shí)刻表, 請(qǐng)根據(jù)表內(nèi)信息選擇答案。 ( )26. There are ____ of trains going between the two cities every day. A. five B. five pairs C. ten

23、pairs D. fifteen ( )27. If you want to catch the earliest train to Changchun, you should take ____ train. A. T272 B. K958 C. K656 D. K676 ( )28. The first train from Changchun arrives in Jilin at ____. A. 06:25 B. 07:34 C. 08:45 D. 05:09 ( )29. You are in Changchun now. Which train do

24、 you have to catch if you want to stay in Changchun as long as possible？ A. K665. B. K957. C. K655. D. K675. ( )30. If you are going to Changchun from Jilin, then you take the return train as early as possible, when will you arrive in Jilin? A. At 16:25. B. At 18:35. C. At 18:45.

25、 D. At 06:57. (B) An old farmer spent all his life on his farm in the country in the southeast of England. One day he decided to visit the big city. Everything was new and strange to him, because he had never traveled to the city before. The old farmer visited a lot of interesting places in the

26、city. He rushed into a large tall building and saw a lift. When he was watching, an old woman got into the lift and closed the door. After a while, the door opened again and a very perfect young girl came out. The old farmer was very surprised, “What a funny little room!” He said to himself, “It’s

27、 magic. It can change an old woman into a young girl. The next time I come here, I’m going to bring my wife to take the lift. ” 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。 ( )31. The old farmer lived ____. A. near the city B. in the city C. in the southeast of England D. in a large tall building ( )32. The old farm

28、er decided ____ one day. A. to visit a building B. to visit a city C. to visit a factory D. to visit a farm ( )33. The old farmer ____. A. came to the city for the first time B. had traveled to the city several times C. found nothing new and strange in the city D. only visited the

29、 large tall building ( )34. When the old farmer was in a large tall building, he saw ____ get into the lift. A. a young girl B. an old man C. his wife D. an old woman ( )35. From the passage, we can guess the old farmer ____. A. knew the lift well B. didn’t know anything about the lift

30、 C. wanted to buy a lift D. didn’t like the lift 第三部分 寫(xiě)作（25分） Ⅰ. 詞匯部分。（10分） (A) 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 41. —How about going ____________ (camp) this weekend? —That’s a good idea! 42. When you go to a new place, you should remember the ____________ (direct). 43. The Great Wall is an __________

31、__(amaze) building. It’s well-known around the world. 44. Tom is looking forward to ____________ (receive) his father’s letter, because his father works far away. 45. October 1st, 1949 was a ____________(mean) day in the history of China. (B) 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空。 46. The Monument to the People’s H____

32、________ lies in the center of Tian’anmen Square. 47. Please read the passage ____________(仔細(xì)), then you’ll understand it. 48. Last week we worked on a farm. What a wonderful ____________(經(jīng)歷)! 49. Beijing is in the n____________ of China. 50. The doors of the buildings have the sign “Pull” or “

33、P____________”. Ⅱ. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(5分) 51. She took care of her mother at home last Monday. (改為同義句) She __________ __________ her mother at home last Monday. 52. The teacher went home after he went over the students’ homework yesterday. (改為同義句) The teacher __________ go home __________ he went over the

34、 students’ homework yesterday. 53. Lucy will give a phone call to her friend. Lucy will get off the plane. (用as soon as合并為一句) Lucy will give a phone call to her friend __________ __________ __________ she __________ __________ the plane. 54. It’s about half an hour on foot from school to my ho

35、me. (改為同義句) My home is about __________ __________ __________ __________ from school. 55. Tony doesn’t know which book he should choose. (改為同義句) Tony doesn’t know which book __________ __________. Ⅲ. 書(shū)面表達(dá)。(10分) 根據(jù)以下中文提示，以“Travel”為題寫(xiě)一篇60—80詞的短文。 1. 當(dāng)你對(duì)工作或?qū)W習(xí)感到厭煩時(shí)，可以選擇旅行。休閑的同時(shí)也可以領(lǐng)略大自然的美麗風(fēng)光，呼吸新鮮

36、空氣，結(jié)交新朋友，散心等。 2. 有時(shí)旅行會(huì)有煩惱，如天氣多變、被雨淋濕等。 3. 出發(fā)前應(yīng)充分了解天氣情況，最好結(jié)伴同行，可以互相照應(yīng)，以免發(fā)生意外。 除以上需要注意的幾點(diǎn)外，你還可根據(jù)你的理解自由發(fā)揮。 提示詞語(yǔ)：be tired of doing sth., enjoy the beauty of nature, breathe, prepare yourself, companion, cause accident ... ____________________________________________________________________________

37、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

38、________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________聽(tīng) 力 材 料 Unit 6 Topic 2 Ⅰ. 聽(tīng)句子，選擇正確答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子

39、讀一遍。 1. These mooncakes are really delicious. Would you like some more? 2. Hi! Could I speak to Helen? 3. Could they come along with us? 4. Would you like to take some pictures with these cameras? 5. I’d like you to explore Mount Tai with me. Ⅱ. 聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。 6. M: Lily, would yo

40、u like to go to Canada for your vacation? W: Yes, I’d like to, but where shall I stay? Tony, could you make a suggestion for me? M: Don’t worry about it, Lily. You can stay in my friend’s house. 7. W: Mike, my teacher is coming to see me. I’d like you to meet him. M: That’s perfect! Jen

41、ny, I’m looking forward to meeting him. 8. W: You look happy, Bill. Why? M: I will go to Hangzhou to visit the West Lake. W: Have a wonderful time! 9. M: We’re going to visit the Ming Tombs, Betty. Will you join us? W: Great! 10. W: David, your uncle is an explorer. Why don’t you as

42、k him to take you to explore the northeast of China? M: Good idea! I’ll ask him to go there with me by car. Ⅲ. 聽(tīng)兩段對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，完成第11，12小題。 M: Hello, Nancy. Are you leaving for London? W: Yes, on March 12th. M: How will you go there? W: Of course by plan

43、e. And I’ll be back in a week. M: Have a nice trip! W: Thank you. 聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，完成第13-15小題。 W: Hi, Jordan. The summer vacation is coming. What are you going to do? M: I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents. I’m leaving on July 2nd. How about you, Lucy? W: I’m goin

44、g to Shandong with my brother. M: Are you going to visit Mount Tai? W: Of course. It’s a good place to visit. M: When are you leaving then? W: On July 5th. I can’t wait. M: Well, have a great time! Ⅳ. 聽(tīng)短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。 Hi, everyone. Today I’ll tell you something about the Great Wall in c

45、lass. The Great Wall of China is very famous all over the world. It is about 6,000 kilometers long, 4-5 meters wide and 6-7 meters high. It took millions of men hundreds of years to build it. When you look at the Great Wall, one question may come into your mind. How did the Chinese people build it w

46、ithout any modern machines? Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest. People from all over the world go to visit it every day. 參考答案 Unit 6 Topic 2 第一部分 聽(tīng)力 Ⅰ. 1-5 C B A A B Ⅱ. 6-10 C A B A C Ⅲ. 11-15

47、C B B B C Ⅳ. 16-20 B C B C C 第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用 Ⅰ. 1. C 表示不屬于某一整體內(nèi)的某個(gè)方向要用：to+the+表示方向的詞+of；表示屬于某 一整體內(nèi)的某個(gè)方向要用: in+the+表示方向的詞+of；表示某一整體與另一整體在 某個(gè)方向上接壤要用: on+the+表示方向的詞+of。日本不在中國(guó)境內(nèi)故選C。 2. A 考查交際用語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣回答。All right.表示應(yīng)允。故選A。 3. A be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事。而此句的意思是：瑪麗不能幫助打掃房屋是因?yàn)樗τ陬A(yù)訂賓館。因此上句應(yīng)是help (sb.)

48、(to) do sth. 幫助（某人）做某事。故選A。 4. C 考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中連詞的用法。題意為“父親在看電視，而母親正在做飯”。故選C。 5. C not ... until ... 直到……才……，又因句中的last night表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間。故選C。 6. B 考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句所用的連詞。當(dāng)一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生，另一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示 發(fā)生動(dòng)作的該句要用when引導(dǎo)；while表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作在同時(shí)進(jìn)行；after表示這個(gè) 動(dòng)作發(fā)生在另一個(gè)動(dòng)作之后；before表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在另一個(gè)動(dòng)作之前。故選B。 7. B 在含有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句中，若主句使用一般將

49、來(lái)時(shí)，從句則使用一般 現(xiàn)在時(shí)。此句中的主句是祈使句，它表示的動(dòng)作還沒(méi)有發(fā)生，相當(dāng)于一般將來(lái)時(shí)。 故選B。 8. D found既可以作find的過(guò)去式，意為“找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)”，又能作動(dòng)詞原形，意為“成 立，建立”，其動(dòng)名詞形式是founding。此處作動(dòng)名詞，句意為“中華人民共和國(guó)的成立是新中國(guó)的開(kāi)始?！惫蔬xD。 9. B twenty minutes’ walk意為“二十分鐘的路程”，指路程或距離，用How far提問(wèn)。故選B。 10. D “三個(gè)半小時(shí)”的正確表達(dá)是：three and a half hours或three hours and a half。故

50、選D。 Ⅱ. 11-15 C E B F A Ⅲ. 16. D 根據(jù)下一句，在美國(guó)找不到一個(gè)涼爽的地方，可知史密斯先生不喜歡炎熱的天氣。 17. C had better do sth. 最好做某事。 18. B agree with sb. 表示同意某人的觀點(diǎn)，而agree to sth. 表示同意某種觀點(diǎn)。 19. A 全文均為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故此處也用過(guò)去時(shí)。reach是及物動(dòng)詞，可直接跟地點(diǎn)， 而arrive是不及物動(dòng)詞，其后要加in/at再跟地點(diǎn); arrive in跟大地點(diǎn)；arrive at跟 小地點(diǎn)。 20. C make a mistake犯

51、錯(cuò)誤；get into trouble陷入困境，遇到麻煩；find the trouble發(fā) 現(xiàn)困難。這里是指，那天史密斯先生是遇到麻煩。 21. D see sb. doing sth. 看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事，而see sb. do sth. 表示看見(jiàn)某人做某事的 全過(guò)程。 22. A while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間從句前后動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行。walk past意為“走過(guò)”，cross本身含 有“穿過(guò)”之意，不必另加介詞。 23. A except意為“除……之外(而不包括)”，besides意為“除……之外（包括）”。故 此處選except最佳，因?yàn)槭访芩瓜壬搜┖捅?/p>

52、之外就找不到別的什么了。 24. C pick up是“動(dòng)詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)，當(dāng)代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)應(yīng)放在pick和up中間。介詞to后加動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。 25. C tie意為“栓，系，結(jié)”，而lie意為“躺；位于”。 Ⅳ.（A） 26-30 B D B D C （B） 31. C 由第一句可知，老農(nóng)來(lái)自英國(guó)東南部的一個(gè)鄉(xiāng)村。故選C。 32. B 由第二句可知，一天那位老農(nóng)決定去參觀大城市。故選B。 33. A 對(duì)于他來(lái)說(shuō)一切都是新鮮和奇怪的，因他從未去城市旅行過(guò)。而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)是他去那座城市旅行過(guò)好幾次了，C項(xiàng)是他發(fā)現(xiàn)那座城市里并沒(méi)有什么新鮮和奇怪的，D項(xiàng)是他只參觀了那

53、幢大樓。故選A。 34. D 由第三段第二句可知，他看到一位老太太進(jìn)了電梯。故選D。 35. B 根據(jù)文義可知，這位老農(nóng)不了解有關(guān)電梯的知識(shí)，否則不會(huì)出現(xiàn)“進(jìn)去一位老太 太，走出一位年輕女士”的笑話。故選B。 （C） 36. the mountains 由第一段From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forest and the mountains. 可知。 37. your boat 由第二段There you can buy them when you sit in your boat. 可知。

54、 38. your hat 由第二段Don’t forget your hat—the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40℃ at midday！可知。 39. mountains and forests 由第三段第二句and mountains and forests in the north可知。 40. Bangkok in Thailand/Thailand 由第一段可知Austria西部某地的白天氣溫為20℃-25℃；由第二段可知Bangkok in Thailand 的陽(yáng)光強(qiáng)烈，中午氣溫可達(dá)到40℃；由第三段

55、可知Kauai的白天氣溫通常為24℃-26℃。比較三個(gè)地點(diǎn)的溫度，便可得出答案。 第三部分 寫(xiě)作 Ⅰ. (A)41. camping 42. direction 43. amazing 44. receiving 45. meaningful (B)46. Heroes 47. carefully 48. experience 49. north 50. Push Ⅱ. 51. looked after 52. didn’t; until 53. as soon as; gets off 54. half an hour’s walk 55. to choose Ⅲ. 參考范

56、文： Travel Travel is a very good activity. When you are tired of working or studying, or when you have time, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature. You can breathe fresh air, make some new friends, relax yourself and so on. But sometimes it may cause trouble. The weather often changes. You may get wet in the rain and may have a cold. You should prepare yourself carefully before your trip. You should know something about the weather. You’d better find a companion so that you can help each other to avoid accidents. In this way, you’ll have a wonderful trip. 11