2020屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 語法專題特訓(xùn)4 動詞和動詞詞組

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1、語法專題特訓(xùn)4　動詞和動詞詞組 一、用所給動詞及動詞短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 observe　end up　bring out　pick up　set aside　give away entitle　break　recover　exclude 1.(2020·四川宜賓高三一診)The teacher had intended not to tell the students but his remark 　　　　　　the answer to the question. 2.(2020·天津一中高三上學(xué)期月考)Joining the firm as a clerk,he got rapid

2、 promotion,and 　　　　　　as a manager. 3.She tries to 　　　　　　some money every month. 4.(2020·浙江重點(diǎn)中學(xué)協(xié)作體高三第二次測試)—How elegant and attractive our teacher is today! —Yes.The red dress 　　　　　　her hidden beauty. 5.I want to learn about your holidays.Could you tell me how you usually 　　　　　　Thanksgiving Day in

3、 your country? 6.Mary 　　　　　　a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls. 7.They eat only plant foods,and take care to 　　　　　　animal products from other areas of their lives. 8.The company is having difficulty 　　　　　　into new markets. 9.You are not 　　　　　　to unemployment benefit if yo

4、u have never worked. 10.(2020·浙江臺州中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第三次統(tǒng)練)The house prices fell sharply at the end of last year,but 　　　　　　at the beginning of this year. 二、單句改錯(cuò) 1.We have a high regard for Mr.Black because he always tries to live up his principles. 2.When she came several days later,she found that all thi

5、ngs still laid where she had placed them. 3.He rose his voice so that everybody could hear him. 4.He promised to come,but so far he hasn’t turned down yet. 5.He put up a notice saying “keep out of”. 6.The government must set about found solutions to the pollution problems. 7.The old m

6、an insisted to completing the marathon,even though he was exhausted. 8.He’ll be hung as a spy tomorrow at sunrise. 9.The boy succeeded at passing the three final exams. 10.They threatened to shoot him and stole him of all his possessions. 三、語法填空 (2020·東北三校第一次聯(lián)考) The “selfie” is used to

7、 describe the self-taken photo,often from a smartphone.Someone takes about 10 selfies each time he does,and he only ends up 1.　　　　　 (post) one or two of those.He picks the one that he feels makes him look the 2.　　　　　 (good).In that picture,he gains confidence.For that moment,everything bad or terrib

8、le that has happened to him 3.　　　　　 (remove),because that smile is what gives him the 4.　　　　　 (determine) to love himself. I read 5.　　　　　 poem recently and the young man said,“If I ask you 6.　　　　　 you love,the answers will most likely roll off your tongue.You love to read.You love to write.You love

9、 your mum,your daughter,or your best friend.How long do you think you can go on and on before you say ‘I love 7.　　　　　 (I)’?” That statement hit me like a ton of bricks.I’ve struggled with confidence all my life.I still do.And in 8. way am I saying that taking a selfie is a gateway 9.　　　　　 confidenc

10、e.10.　　　　　,the selfie does deserve some credit for allowing individuals to express themselves. 四、短文改錯(cuò) Once a king asked an artist to paint a picture by him.He told the artist he didn’t want to any shadows in picture,just sunshine.When the king saw the finish picture,he was disappointed.Without sha

11、dows,everything in the picture looked flat or unreal.The point of the story was that we need both shadows and sunshine to have a completely picture,just as we need both rain and sun to have a living world.People,too,needs both sadness and happiness.We often learn important lesson during sad times.So

12、 when we feel sad,we should try to think about that we might learn from the experience. 答案 語法專題特訓(xùn)4　動詞和動詞詞組 一、1.gave away　2.ended up　3.set aside　4.brings out 5.observe　6.picked up　7.exclude　8.breaking　9.entitled　10.recovered 二、1.up后加to　2.laid→lay　3.rose→raised 4.down→up　5.去掉of　6.found

13、→finding　7.to→on 8.hung→hanged　9.at→in　10.stole→robbed 三、　　【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文講的是自拍。人們通常會用智能手機(jī)拍下一系列自己的照片,然后選出最滿意的曬在網(wǎng)上。這在無意中增加了自信。因?yàn)橄葠圩约翰拍苋鬯恕? 1.posting　解析:end up doing“以……而告終”,所以用posting。 2.best　解析:人們都會選擇自認(rèn)為最漂亮的照片發(fā)在網(wǎng)上,所以用best。 3.is removed　解析:分析句意可知,這里應(yīng)該是“人有了自信,不好的事就被拋開了”且全文是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。 4.deter

14、mination　解析:此處意為“微笑給了他愛自己的決心”,所以用名詞determination,放在定冠詞the后。 5.a　解析:句意:我讀過一首詩…… 所以用a表示“一首”。 6.what　解析:根據(jù)回答可知問題是“你愛什么”,所以用what。 7.myself　解析:文章講的是自拍讓人們自愛自信,所以用myself。 8.no　解析:此處...am I saying that...是倒裝,結(jié)合語境可知用no。句意:我絕不會認(rèn)為自拍是增加人的自信的一個(gè)方法。 9.to　解析:a gateway to sth.意為“……的方法”,所以用to。 10.However　解析:句意:

15、不過,自拍照確實(shí)在允許個(gè)人表達(dá)自己的想法方面值得贊揚(yáng)。所以用However。 四、　　Once a king asked an artist to paint a picture him.He told the artist he didn’t want to\ any shadows in picture,just sunshine.When the king saw the picture,he was disappointed.Without shadows,everything in the picture looked flat unreal.The point of the story that we need both shadows and sunshine to have a picture,just as we need both rain and sun to have a living world.People,too, both sadness and happiness.We often learn important during sad times.So when we feel sad,we should try to think about we might learn from the experience.