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1、Book 2 unit 2 Olympic Games
教師寄語(yǔ):Defeat never comes to any man until he admits it.
人只要不認(rèn)輸就不會(huì)失敗.
課前預(yù)習(xí)(單詞)
英漢互譯:
1. 比賽;競(jìng)賽 2. 參加;參與 [
3. 表;象征 4. 規(guī)則的;定期的;常規(guī)的
5. 運(yùn)動(dòng)員 6. 容許;承認(rèn);接納
7. 現(xiàn)今;現(xiàn)在 8. 也;又;還
9.
2、 做東;主辦 10. 責(zé)任;職責(zé)
11. 取代;替換_____________ 12 快的;迅速的
13. 收費(fèi);控訴 14.主管;看管
15. 做廣告____________ 16.討價(jià)還價(jià);講條件__________
17. 陸續(xù)地; 18.一個(gè)接一個(gè)地
19. 應(yīng)受;值得
1. ancient 2.medal ___________
3. Greece_________ 4.
3、 magical
5. volunteer 6.homeland
7. basis 8.slave
9. gymnastics 10.stadium
11. gymnasium___________ 12. olive
13. wreath __________ 14.motto
15. similarity ___________ 16.physical
17 .fine 18.poster
19. princess__
4、_______ 20.glory
21 .hopeless ____ 22.foolish
23 .pain _________ 24.striker
課內(nèi)探究(單詞)
pete v 競(jìng)賽;比賽
In this game the women will compete with the men for the gold medal.
在這場(chǎng)比賽中婦女將要和男運(yùn)動(dòng)員競(jìng)爭(zhēng)金牌。
We can’t compete against other countries in trade if we don’t develop our
5、national economy.
如果我們不發(fā)展國(guó)內(nèi)經(jīng)濟(jì),我們就不能和其他國(guó)家在貿(mào)易上競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。
compete with/ against 與…競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
compete for 為…而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
compete with sb. in 在…方面與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
competition n. 競(jìng)賽 competitor n. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者,參賽者
2. stand for 代表
USA stands for the United States of America. USA代表美國(guó)
鞏固運(yùn)用:
Red ___________ danger.
3. regular adj. 規(guī)則的;定
6、期的;常規(guī)的
a regular customers???
a regular bus service 常規(guī)的公交服務(wù)
4. admit v.
1)準(zhǔn)許(進(jìn)入或參加)、接納
be admitted to/ into 被錄取、接受
be admitted as 被接納為…的成員
鞏固運(yùn)用:
He was adimtted _____Beijing University .
2)承認(rèn) 后面可接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞、從句,可相互轉(zhuǎn)換。
I admit my mistakes. 我承認(rèn)了我的錯(cuò)誤
He admitted stealing my watch. 他承認(rèn)偷
7、了我的手表。
I have to admit that he is strict in his work.
我不得不承認(rèn)他對(duì)自己的工作很?chē)?yán)格。
3)容許有;有…的余地(后接介詞of,其主語(yǔ)為事物)
The new product admits of improvement.
派生admission n.
5. as well
1)也,又。 一般用于句末
Are they coming as well? 他們也來(lái)嗎?
They sell books as well as newspapers. 他們既賣(mài)書(shū)又賣(mài)報(bào)紙。
2)as well as 連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)
8、數(shù)形式要根據(jù)as well as前主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)來(lái)確定。
The teacher as well as the students is working overtime.
3)may/might as well do sth. 做…倒也無(wú)妨;還是做…的好
If no one else wants it, we might as well give it to him.
如果沒(méi)人要這個(gè),我們不妨給他吧。
6. host n. 主人;(男)主持人
vt. 做主人;做東道主;主辦
Can you host my friends while I’m away? 我在外時(shí)你能招待一下我的朋友
9、嗎?
hostess n. 女主人;女主持人
7. responsibility n. 責(zé)任;職責(zé)
a strong sense of responsibility 強(qiáng)烈的責(zé)任感
take responsibility for sth./ doing sth. 對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)任
responsible adj. 有責(zé)任的be responsible for…
鞏固運(yùn)用:
You should be responsible ____your action.
8. replace
Can anything replace a mother’s love and care? 有什么
10、東西能代替母親的愛(ài)和關(guān)心嗎?
replace….with….用….替代….
The old hose is replaced with a new one .
這所老房子被新的取代了。
in place of 取代,代替
take the place of 取代,代替
in place 在正確的位置,合適的,恰當(dāng)?shù)?
Will it be in place to talk with your mouth full ?
嘴里含著食物與別人說(shuō)話合適嗎?
out of place 不在原來(lái)的地方;不在合適地方
9. charge v.&n.
v. 收費(fèi)charge sb f
11、or sth;
控訴charge sb with sth
He only charged me half price for the bike .這輛自行車(chē)他收我半價(jià)。
He was charged with murder. 他被指控為謀殺。
n. 費(fèi)用;主管
free of charge 免費(fèi)
take charge of 負(fù)責(zé)掌管
Tom will take charge of the department while I’m away.
當(dāng)我離開(kāi)的時(shí)候,湯姆將會(huì)接管這個(gè)部門(mén)。
in charge of 主管,掌管,主語(yǔ)通常為人,含主動(dòng)意義。
in the char
12、ge of sb. 由…負(fù)責(zé),主語(yǔ)通常為物,含被動(dòng)意義。
He is in charge of the hospital.
The hospital is in the charge of her.
10. bargain
n. 便宜貨;交易
make a bargain with sb. About sth. 與某人就…達(dá)成協(xié)議
v. 討價(jià)還價(jià);講條件
bargain with sb. About/over/for sth. 與…因?yàn)椤憙r(jià)還價(jià)
高考鏈接:(2020山東)
I bought a dress for you only 10dollars in a sale; it was a real __________.
A.exchange B.bargain C.trade D.business
11. deserve v. 應(yīng)受(報(bào)答或處罰);值得
deserve+ n. 應(yīng)得…
He deserves the prize. 他應(yīng)得獎(jiǎng)品。
deserve to be done= deserve doing 應(yīng)/值得…
He deserved to be praised.= He deserved praising. 他值得表?yè)P(yáng)。