八年級英語下冊 Unit10《The Future》同步練習(xí)5 教科版EEC
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Unit 10 The Future
第一卷
一、聽力測試(本題共30分)(略)
二、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共15分,每小題1分)
選擇最佳答案
21. Davy’s family decided to ____ in the park.
A. fish B. go swimming C. have a picnic
22. Look at the three persons, one is blind, ____ is deaf and the third is a lame.
A. the other B. another C. the another
23. You have already tried your best, so you ____ worry about your examination.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t
24. –I hear a new film is on these days. Shall we go to the cinema together, Tim and Jim?
-____ Tim ____ I will go with you because one of us must be at home to look after our little brother.
A. Either, nor B. Either, or C. Neither, nor
25. If you have difficulty in working out the math problems, you should ask your teachers or your classmates ____ help.
A. with B. on C. for
26. What should I do ____ I want to be thinner?
A. though B. unless C. if
27. Don’t be afraid of asking for information ____ it is needed.
A. when B. after C. although
28. My grandmother didn’t go to sleep ____ I got back home.
A. where B. until C. as soon as
29. My father ____ to Sydney twice. He said it’s very beautiful.
A. won’t go B. has gone C. has been
30. Study hard, ____ you may catch up with your classmates soon.
A. or B. and C. so
31. My aunt remembered ____.
A. when we moved to the city B. when did we go to school C. when will we go to bed
32. The Chinese Communist Party was founded on ____.
A. July 1st, 1921 B. August 1st, 1927 C. March 12, 1922
33. From the table we know the word of quilling may be a (n) ____.
Verbs → Nouns
Adjectives → Adverbs
trade → trader feel → feeling
art → artist invent → invention
clear → clearly easy → easily
A. verb B. noun C. adjective
34. Where can we often hear the words ---- If you want to get off, please get to the back door ?
A. (快餐店圖片) B. (公共汽車上圖片) C. (飛機(jī)上圖片)
35. Which stress of the following words is different from the others?
A. explore B. planet C. tool
三、完形填空(本題共10分,每小題1分)
Chen He, 12, is a Junior 1 at Redian Middle School in Harbin, Heilongjiang. This week, he had the happiest time. On Tuesday, he went to the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. He and nine other kids 36 the Top 10 Young Pioneers. “Now I am not only my dad’s good boy. I am China’s good boy. I must work 37 ,” he said. At school, Chen is a good student leader. He does 38 activities. He was in short plays. He worked as a host for his school TV. “I am sure of myself. It’s good to try different things,” Chen said. “If you can dream it, you can do it.”
Chen’s teacher, Gao Hui, said Chen is nice and helpful. “He doesn’t talk 39 but works very hard.” Yang Chen always helps others. One student at his school, Wu Di, had leukemia(白血?。? Chen asked students and teachers 40 . From February to May, Chen got more than 20,000 yuan for Wu.
Chen also thinks about how to make his city 41 . There were plastic bags in the Songhua River. Chen was sad. He wanted the river to be clean. So he wrote a letter to the head of the city. He asked him to spend more money, tell people not to throw rubbish into the river and have a wall to keep children 42 . The head of the city listened to him. Now the river is cleaner than before.
At home, Chen is a good boy. He washed his own clothes. He also cooks meals for the family sometimes. Chen says his 43 is Premier Wen Jiabao “He is very brave. He is not afraid of 44 and makes China stronger,” Chen said. Will Chen become a big 45 of tomorrow?
36. A. became B. were C. as
37. A. hard B. harder C. faster
38. A. many B. much C. few
39. A. little B. loudly C. much
40. A. help B. helped C. to help
41. A. quieter B. cleaner C. busier
42. A. happy B. safe C. dangerous
43. A. hero B. fan C. dream
44. A. work B. difficulties C. illness
45. A. leader B. Young Pioneer C. man
四、閱讀理解(本題共20分,每小題1分)
(A)
Want to be an astronaut? Then “study hard, stay healthy and have perseverance”! This is what Chinese astronauts Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng said in a talk with some students.
Students were interested in the astronauts’ space lives. They asked questions like “Did you see the Great Wall from space?” Fei and Nie said they didn’t see the Great Wall. But they felt excited when they passed over China, including Taiwan. The island “l(fā)ooked very beautiful, like a jade”.
Speaking of their lives beyond the earth, the two astronauts said cooperation with each other was most important. “We are like the left and right hands,” they said.
Young people wanted to know how the astronauts developed their careers. “How did you decide to be astronauts when China’s space industry is still at the beginning?” asked a young woman. The astronauts said it was because of their love of flight and also the need of the country. They said their love of flight could be seen from their children’s names. Nie’s daughter is called “Nie Tianxiang”, which means “flying up high”. Fei’s son is called “Fei Di”, which sounds like “Feidie”, meaning UFO.
After the success of Shenzhou VI, China plans to put a man on the moon and build a space station in 10~15 years.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案
46. Do you think what made Fei and Nie become the famous astronauts?
A. Studying hard and staying healthy B. Having perseverance C. Both A and B.
47. Fei and Nie said they were like the left and right hands. What does it mean?
A. Cooperation with each other was important. B. They needed each other to pass things.
C. They like each other’s hands very much.
48. What does the underlined word “industry” mean?
A. 改革開放 B. 航天 C. 工業(yè)
49. Guess when China will put a man on the moon and build a space station.
A. About in 2020. B. About in 2020. C. About in 2020.
50. According to the passage, which of the following is false?
A. Fei and Nie couldn’t see the Great Wall or Taiwan from space.
B. Fei and Nie love flight very much.
C. Fei and Nie make a contribution to China’s space industry.
(B)
Some information about Li Lei
1970
Born in Harbin
1988 - 1992
Heilongjiang University
Student
1992 - 1994
Xinxing Middle School
Teacher
1994 - 1997
A foreign company
Translator
1997 - 2001
Hong Kong University
Student (further study)
2001 - now
A university in Nanjing
Teacher
Apply for a job: A teacher in a university in Sydney
Yearly Pay: $ 100, 000
Reason for leaving: My wife works there
Tel: 025 210028
根據(jù)所給信息選擇最佳答案
51. Where was Li Lei born?
A. In Harbin. B. In Nanjing. C. In Hong Kong.
52. How old is Li Lei now?
A. 25. B. 31. C. 37.
53. What and where was Li Lei in 1999?
A. A student in Hong Kong. B. A student in Macao. C. A teacher in Hong Kong.
54. If Li Lei gets a job in Sydney, he will get ____.
A. one million dollars in a year. B. one hundred thousand dollars a year
C. one hundred dollars a year
55. Why does Li Lei want to work in Sydney?
A. Because he likes the scenery there.
B. Because he wants to make more money.
C. Because he would like to live with his wife.
(C)
Mrs Smith was looking out of her window, when she saw a truck and a big car hit each other. She ran out to help. There was only one man in the truck and one woman in the car, and neither of them was hurt, but the car was damaged.
The lady looked very white and her hands were shaking, so Mrs Smith invited her into her house and gave her some tea. She was a pleasant woman of about fifty years old. She drank the tea and soon looked much better. Then she said to Mrs Smith, “Have you got a telephone, please? I would like to telephone my husband. We have a kind of custom – whenever I have an accident with the car, I telephone him.”
根據(jù)短文判斷正、誤(正確的填“A”錯(cuò)誤的填“B”)
56. The accident happened to Mrs Smith.
57. A truck and a big bus hit each other.
58. The old woman drove the big car.
59. Mrs Smith didn’t have a telephone.
60. The old lady phoned her husband after having the accident at last.
(D)
We know different people choose different jobs. And here is a survey in Xinhua High School. From the diagram we can find the students’ clear ideas about what jobs they would like to have in the future.
畫柱狀圖表,橫向?qū)懧殬I(yè),縱向?qū)懓俜直?,具體內(nèi)容如下:
分男生和女生
manager 男生占50% ; 女生占 15%
scientist男生占11% ; 女生占 9%
teacher男生占3% ; 女生占 47%
doctor男生占15% ; 女生占 16%
policeman/woman男生占21% ; 女生占 13%
根據(jù)圖示所提供的信息選擇正確答案
61. ____ in Xinhua High School have different job choices.
A. The boy students B. The girl students C. Both A and B
62. Most of boys want to be a ____ in the future.
A. manager B. teacher C. policeman
63. Less than ____ of boys want to be a policeman.
A. 13% B. a quarter C. half
64. The ____ number of boys wants to be a teacher.
A. largest B. smallest C. fewest
65. Which of the following sentences is WRONG?
A. Boys would like to be scientists more than girls.
B. Girls prefer doctors to managers.
C. Most girls like to be on business.
第二卷
五、任務(wù)性閱讀(本題共10分,每小題1分)
先閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語境完成下列四項(xiàng)任務(wù)
(A)
one, planet, will, success, adventure
Wang Dandan is a first-year student. She likes to go on 66 . She likes to explore, so she is going to explore space. Wang Dangdan’s hero is Yang Liwei. Because Yang was the 67 taikonaut to go to space, he went around the Earth fourteen times, and then he returned 68 . Wang Dandan said she 69 explore many different 70 . Her dream is to be an astronaut like Yang!
(B)
Wang Dandan wants to become the first Chinese woman to travel in space. But Susan doubts she will be the only female Chinese taikonaut. Susan thinks that in the future, everyone will become astronauts. They will all fly to the moon for their vacations. They might go on adventures every weekend.
任務(wù)1:用方框里所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使文章通順、連貫、合理(每詞限用一次)
66.________ 67.________ 68.________ 69.________ 70.________
任務(wù)2:根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示,拼寫單詞
71. d________ a feeling that you are not sure about something
72. s________ the place far away outside the earth, where all the planets and stars are
任務(wù)3:同義句轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞
73-74. They will all fly to the moon for their vacations.
73 of 74 will fly to the moon for their vacations.
任務(wù)4:根據(jù)短文(B)內(nèi)容簡答問題
75. What does Wang Dandan want to be in the future?
_______________________________________.
六、交際運(yùn)用(本題共10分,每小題1分)
(A)從A – G選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)
A: 76
B: I want to live in Beijing.
A: 77
B: Because Beijing is the capital of our country, and I can also watch some important games in 2020. 78 Where do you want to live?
A: Maybe I live on the moon.
B: Really? 79
A: I’m going to be on explorer.
B: 80
A. What are you going to be when you grow up?
B. Where do you want to live most in the future?
C. Good luck to you!
D. What can I do for you?
E. Why?
F. What do you do?
G. What about you?
76.____ 77.____ 78.____ 79.____ 80.____
(B)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補(bǔ)全對話,每空一詞
A: 81 does your sister do?
B: Jean is an 82 . She is often out exploring life under the sea.
A: Oh, I guess an explorer’s work must 83 very hard.
B: But it’s 84 very exciting.
A: 85 , that’s quite right.
81.________ 82.________ 83.________ 84.________ 85.________
七、閱讀表達(dá)(本題共10分,每小題1分)
(A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格,每空一詞。(5分)
I heard from Davy just now, he wants me to rent a house for him. Read the letter and fill in the Rental Agency Information Form for him.
Dear Nick,
I’m going to study in Heilongjiang University in September, so I have to find a room to live in. I need to share the things in the house. Because housing is so expensive in Harbin. Please find a room at lower price ( about 200 yuan a month ), for it is not easy for me, a first year student, to find a good part-time job soon.
Please e-mail me if you have anything. My e-mail address is Davy@. I hope to see you soon.
Yours,
Davy
RENTAL AGENCY(租賃公司) INFORMATION FORM
Name: 86
Occupation: 87
E-mail 88 : Davy@
Type of housing: Room; 89
Price ( per month ): About 90 yuan a month
86.________ 87.________ 88.________ 89.________ 90.________
(B)根據(jù)所給信息運(yùn)用不同句式寫出5個(gè)句子(每句1分,共5分)
假如你有幾個(gè)兄弟姐妹,他們的職業(yè)各有不同,請根據(jù)下面的信息寫五句話。
People
Job
Why?
Elder brother
A journalist
Like sports
Elder sister
An explorer
Exciting
Younger sister
A basketball player
Make body healthy
I
…
…
91._____________________________________
92._____________________________________
93._____________________________________
94._____________________________________
95._____________________________________
八、書面表達(dá)(本題15分)
隨著時(shí)代的進(jìn)步,科技的發(fā)展,人類登上月球的夢想實(shí)現(xiàn)……。人類已經(jīng)進(jìn)入一個(gè)全新的時(shí)代。作為一名有著遠(yuǎn)大志向的青少年,我們該怎么做呢?
要求:1. 請根據(jù)所提供的信息、材料和話題,展開思路,寫出結(jié)構(gòu)完整、條理清晰、首尾呼應(yīng)、語句精彩、
符合邏輯的短文。
2. 至少使用兩種時(shí)態(tài),80詞以上。
3. 不得使用真實(shí)姓名、地名和學(xué)校名。
4. 題目自擬,文體不限。
參考答案
第一卷
一、聽力測試(略)
二、單項(xiàng)選擇 21-25. CBCBC 26-30. CABCB 31-35. AABBA
三、完形填空
36-45. ABABC BBABA
四、閱讀理解
(A) 46-50. CACCA
(B) 51-55. ACABC
(C) 56-60. BBABA
(D) 61-65. CABBC
第二卷
五、任務(wù)性閱讀 66-70. adventures, first, successfully, would, planets 71. doubt 72. space
73-74. All, them 75. The first Chinese woman to travel in space.
六、交際運(yùn)用
(A) 76-80. BEGAC
(B) 81-85. What, explorer, be, also, Yes
七、閱讀表達(dá)
(A)
86-90. Davy, Student, address, Shared, 200
(B)
91. My elder brother likes sports, so he is a sports reporter at Harbin Television Station.
92. My elder sister is an explorer, she thinks exploring life under the sea is exciting.
93. In order to make body healthy, my younger sister becomes a basketball player on our school team.
94. I hope I will become a famous singer one day.
95. I think we should love all the jobs.
八、書面表達(dá)
范文:
WHAT SHOULD WE DO
We live on the earth and it is our hometown. People want to reach other planets in the universe and they want to find lives on them. Planets are very small and do not emit light. It is impossible to find for life on another planet using earth-based telescopes. So if we want to look for life on another planet, we must land on it by ourselves. It is very hard for us, but we never give up. Now, the only thing we can do is studying hard, if we do it, we’ll be useful to the earth in the future.