閱讀理解( 講義及答案)

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1、閱讀理解（二）（講義及答案） 閱讀理解（二）（講義） 題目類型： 1. 還原文章： 將選項(xiàng)填入文中，使句意通順、內(nèi)容完整 2.填空題： 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子（“每空一詞” &不提示） 3?問答題： 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題、翻譯等要求 做題方一■三步法： 第一步：讀文 記敘類：時間、地點(diǎn)、人物…… 說明議論類：總分總/總分（首尾、層次） 第二步：做題 細(xì)看題目，文中標(biāo)注 第三步：檢査 利用標(biāo)注迅速定位檢查 一、任務(wù)型閱讀（1——還原文章型 題目要求： 閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白 處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Time

2、to Dance Are you the kind of person who likes to move with music? It's a natural thing to do. Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music. Scientists say that animals dance, too. 1. . The “dances” of animals send messages to other animals. But when people dance, they expre

3、ss feelings about life and love, or about these very human experiences. Dances are good for you in many ways. For one thing, dancing is good for you physically. It makes your heart work and makes you breathe fast. 2. . If you go dancing often, you can keep physically fit. You may feel very tired

4、after dancing, but you'll probably also feel relaxed and happy. This is another important point about dancing. It gives you a chance to express your feelings and feel better about yourself. 3. , dancing helps those feelings go away. 4. . Some dances are for couples and some are for groups. But all

5、 kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or to do something enjoyable with friends. A. But their dancing is different B. And finally, it' social activity C. If people like dancing very much D. If you are angry or upset about something E. It also makes you use your arms and your leg

6、s 二、任務(wù)型閱讀（2——填空型 題目要求： 閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。 Many of us have ever loved the two toy bears~a brown Teddy bear and a yellow Winnie-the-Pooh bear. The two toy bears come from real stories in life. In 1902, Theodore Roosevelt, President of the USA, went on hunting. The hunting dogs found an old bea

7、r in the forest near Washington D?C? and the guide asked the president to shoot it. But President Roosevelt disagreed. A cartoonist（漫畫家）drew a cartoon showing that the president refused to shoot the bear. Soon, the bear began to appear in other newspapers. People named the bear Teddy which was Theod

8、ore's nickname（昵稱）. In 1913, a captain named Harry Colebourn paid 20 dollars for a black bear which was born in the Canadian countryside. The captain's hometown, Winnipeg, was the origin（起源）of the bear's name. In Winnipeg, Winnie served as the mascot（吉祥物）.When World War I began, the captain went to

9、 France. Winnie was sent to London Zoo which many kids often visited. Because of its lovely look, the bear became popular with children. The Stories about the Two Real 1. Name Teddy Winnie-the-Pooh Appearin g Time 11 years 2. than Winnie in 1913 Birthplac Americ 3. Origin of the Name Te

10、ddy, the nickname Of President Theodore Roosevelt Winnipeg, the 4. of Captain Harry Colebourn Reason for Being Popular A cartoon showing that the president didn't 5. with the idea of shooting the The lovely look attracting the attention of children who often went to London Zoo 三、任務(wù)型閱讀（3—問答型 題

11、目要求： 閱讀下面短文，簡要回答所給問題。 Welcome to Youth Radio, your radio? Here we're proud to introduce three Amazing Kids. Gina, who is thirteen years old, got first prize in the “Young Cook of the Year” competition and she wants to write a recipe book for kids. “I want it to be fun to read aid easy enough for

12、children to use,” she says? Gina learned by watching her father, who's also good at cooking, in the kitchen. She wants to encourage other children to cook because “everyone needs to eat so it's a skill that will always be useful!” Seventeen-year-old Brian used to love running until he was hurt in a

13、 serious accident three years ago. He lost part of one leg and didn't even expect to walk again. Now he's an athlete who has recently taken part in a long race. “After my accident I wanted to give up,” he says? “But now I'm happy to be alive and able to continue running.” Helen has always been good

14、 at science, but she thought it was too difficult to become an inventor. Then she heard about an accident that had happened when a car hit a train in her town. “That gave me an idea,” says the clever sixteen-year-old. It took her over a year to invent a small special machine that tells car drivers w

15、hen a train is coming. One company is already interested in selling it, so it may be in the shops soon! Do you know a child like them? Please e-mail us at amazingkids@ma and tell us why he or she should be on our radio. Thank you. 1. What was Gina the winner of? 2. Does Gina want to write a ch

16、ildren's recipe book? Why? 3. Why is it surprising that Brian is an athlete? 4. What is Helen's new invention used for? 5. 將文中劃線句子譯成漢語。 【參考答案】 一、 任務(wù)型閱讀（1——原文章型 1—4： AEDB 二、 任務(wù)型閱讀（2——空型 1. Bears 2. earlier 3. Canada 4. hometown 5. agree 三、 任務(wù)型閱讀（3—問答型 1. The “Young Cook of the Year” compet

17、ition. 2. Yes, she does. Because she wants to encourage other children to cook. 3. Because he lost part of one leg. / Because he didn't give up running although he lost part of one leg. 4. It is used for telling car drivers when a train is coming. 5. 她花了超過一年的時間發(fā)明了一臺小型的特殊的機(jī)器，這 臺機(jī)器會在火車將要到來的時候告訴汽車司機(jī)。