英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè) Unit4 Seasons and Weather檢測(cè)題

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英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè) Unit4 Seasons and Weather檢測(cè)題 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績(jī):________ 一、單選題 1 . You have made _______ mistakes . You are _______ careless. A．much too, many too B．too much, too many C．much too, too many D．too many, much too 2 . —Peter, ___________ rubbish into the river. You’re polluting it. —Sorry, Mr. Clark. I won’t do it again. A．not throw B．don’t throw C．not to throw D．never to throw 3 . ____, the police found the lost boy. A．In the end B．At the end C．In end 4 . I have two children. Each of them _______ his own room. A．have B．has C．having D．to have 5 . 一Could you please go to the movies with me? 一__________．I have to do my homework． A．Yes，sure B．sorry，I cant C．No，you cant D．Not 6 . （題文）Leisure activities(休閑活動(dòng)) are the kinds of things people like to do ______and enjoy themselves. A．relax(休閑) B．to relax C．relaxed D．relaxing 7 . The young man decidesup his company in beijing. A．to open B. opened B．opening D. to opened 8 . —is your mother’s birthday?—It’s May 8th. A．What B．Where C．Which D．When 9 . —What’s your plan for summer holidays, Michael? —I wish _____ Australia and take lots of pictures. A．to travel around B．traveling around C．to travel for D．traveling for 10 . After trying on a few dresses, I asked my friend, “______ dress should I buy?” A．When B．Which C．Whom D．Whose 二、完型填空 The weather is closely related (聯(lián)系) to our life. It is all around us all the time. It is an important part of our lives. We cannot control it, but it often controls how and_______we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn_______about the weather. What is the weather? The weather is just the state of the atmosphere_______any time, such as temperature, wind,_______, sun, etc. What makes the weather change? As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some places get_______sunlight, so it’s warmer in those places. However, some places get little_______no sunlight in winter. Then those places have lower temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water_______around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth. So the_______changes. What’s the difference between weather and climate? Climate is a place’s weather over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and_______from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning and cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very________over lots of years. 11 . A．where B．which C．what D．when 12 . A．a(chǎn)nything B．nothing C．something D．everything 13 . A．in B．for C．on D．a(chǎn)t 14 . A．water B．rain C．plant D．a(chǎn)nimal 15 . A．much B．more C．little D．less 16 . A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．or D．but 17 . A．move B．moves C．moved D．moving 18 . A．sun B．earth C．weather D．sunlight 19 . A．a(chǎn)lready B．a(chǎn)lmost C．ever D．even 20 . A．differently B．slowly C．carefully D．easily 三、閱讀單選 It is Saturday today. Different students are doing different things. Steve is watching TV. He thinks the TV show is interesting. Liu Mei likes playing tennis. Look! She is playing tennis with her friends now. Kate is a nice girl. She is doing her homework. And Jack is talking on the phone to his parents. His parents are working in another city. Wei Ling likes reading books very much. She is reading an interesting book. Its about science. 21 . How many students are mentioned(提到) in the passage (短文)? A．Two B．Five C．Six D．Seven. 22 . What is Steve doing? A．He is playing tennis. B．He is doing his homework. C．He is talking. D．He is watching TV. 23 . Is Kate playing tennis? A．Yes, she is. B．Yes, she does. C．No, she isnt. D．No, she doesnt. 24 . Who is Jack talking to on the phone? A．His parents B．His friends. C．His teacher. D．His brother. 25 . What is Wei Ling doing? A．She is doing her homework. B．She is reading an English book. C．She is reading a science book. D．She is playing tennis. Which topic drew the most attention from people around the world in 2019? It was climate change, according to three well-known English dictionaries. The Oxford, Collins and Cambridge dictionaries chose climate emergency（氣候緊急狀態(tài)）,climate strike （罷工） and upcycling（升級(jí)改造）,as their ―Word of the Year‖. This tells us that climate change was a widely-discussed issue（重要議題）in 2019. Climate emergency means a situation in which urgent（緊急的）action is needed to reduce climate change. ―Climate strike refers to people leaving work or school to call for more action to protect the environment. ―Upcycling refers to making new items out of old or used items to reduce waste. Climate change has already affected（影響）the world in many ways. Take Venice for example. Because of climate change, Venice experienced the worst flooding it has seen in the last 50 years in 2019.Many stores, restaurants and hotels were flooded. This caused serious damage totaling hundreds of millions of euros（歐元）. Although we’ve known about global warming for a long time, our large companies and governments have been slow to respond to it. The year 2019 might have been the turning point that will finally encourage（鼓勵(lì)）our leaders to take responsibility（責(zé)任）. Decades ago, when the science on the climate issue was first increasing, the impacts（影響）could be seen as an issue for future generations,‖ Katharine Mach, a Stanford University climate scientist, told The New York Times. It’s surely our responsibility now. However, simply realizing that climate change is a threat(威脅) is not enough. We must take real action before it is too late. 26 . According to the three dictionaries, people in 2019 cared about ________the most. A．environmental protection B．international business C．recycling services D．the overuse of natural resources 27 . The flooding in Venice is mentioned to_________. A．prove that Venice is not a safe place to visit B．explain why Venice suffered serious damage C．show how climate change has affected the world D．explain how the climate changed in 2019 28 . What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph4 mean? A．Large companies and governments haven’t known anything about global warming. B．Large companies and governments didn’t take action at once when facing global warming C．It’s only large companies and governments’ responsibility to solve the problem of global warming D．Large companies and governments have done a lot to solve the problem of global warming. 29 . What does Mach mean in Paragraph 5? A．Many scientists are working on the climate issue. B．The climate issue will affect only future generations. C．Future generations will suffer more than us. D．It’s our responsibility to deal with climate change. 30 . This passage is probably______. A．a(chǎn) notice B．a(chǎn) story C．a(chǎn) piece of news D．a(chǎn) poem 四、根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 31 . Ellen works as a j________ for the “New York Times”. She writes articles for them every day. 32 . Before I started, I had to get a special lifeguard q________. 33 . All of the people in this health center are v________. We don’t pay them to work here. 34 . T________ is changing. So we young people should keep learning it all the time. 35 . Mr. Leach went out for dinner so he is not a________ at the moment. 五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 36 . We all received an _________（invite）to her wedding. 37 . Tom left the room without _________（say）a word. 38 . He is looking forward to _________（see）his favorite singer. 39 . Careful _________（prepare）for the exam is very important. 40 . We are _________（surprise）at the news. 六、完成句子 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子 41 . 首先去看看失物招領(lǐng)箱。 ______________________________, come and look in the lost and found box. 42 . 瑪麗正在用手機(jī)打電話。 Mary is talking on ______________________________. 43 . 小心路況。 ______________________________ the traffic. 44 . 他們?cè)诘裙财嚒? They ______________________________ the bus. 45 . 他匆匆地離開(kāi)了辦公室。 He left the office ______________________________. 七、材料作文 46 . 書面表達(dá) 根據(jù)表格提供的信息，以My favourite season為題，寫一篇短文介紹春季，作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，90詞左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 第 7 頁(yè) 共 7 頁(yè)